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IELTS BNC: 816 COCA: 1040

investment

Word family
Related topics: Finance
in·vest·ment /ɪnˈvestmənt/ ●●○ W3 AWL noun  
1 [countableC, uncountableU]BFMONEY the use of money to get a profit or to make a business activity successful, or the money that is used 投资(的款项)
 We plan to buy some property as an investment.
我们打算买些房地产作为投资。
investment in
 That year, Japanese investment in American real estate totaled $13.06 billion.
那年,日本投资美国房地产的总额达到了130.6亿美元。
investment of
 Each of us was required to put up a minimum investment of £5,000.
我们每个人都要至少投资5,000美元。
2 USEFUL[countableC] something that you buy or do because it will be useful later 投资(的对象)
a good/sound investment
 The lessons cost me over £500, but I consider them a good investment.
这些课程花了我五百多美元,但我认为这是一笔很好的投资。
3 [singular, uncountableU]LOT/LARGE NUMBER OR AMOUNT when you spend a large amount of time, energy, emotion etc on something 〔大量时间、精力、情感等的〕投入
 a huge investment of time and effort
时间和精力的大量投入
COLLOCATIONSMeaning 1 : the use of money to get a profit or to make a business activity successful, or the money that is used 投资(的款项)
verbs
make an investment (in something) 投资(某物)
We have made a huge investment in our website.
我们投资了一大笔钱到我们的网站。
attract investment 吸引投资
The company is trying to attract investment from overseas.
这家公司在争取吸引海外投资。
stimulate/encourage investment 刺激/鼓励投资
The government has cut taxes in order to stimulate investment.
政府已减税以刺激投资。
protect your investment 保障你的投资
It's best to invest in several funds, in order to protect your investment.
最好投资几项基金以保障你的投资。
recoup your investment (=get back the money that you have invested) 收回投资
nInvestors will have to take legal action to recoup their investment.
adjectives
a good investment 好的投资
Property is usually a good investment.
房地产通常是很好的投资。
a bad/poor investment 不好的投资
The shares turned out to be a poor investment.
这些股票最终表明是糟糕的投资。
a big/major/massive/huge investment 大量的/巨大的投资
Developing a new computer system is always a big investment for any organisation.
开发新电脑系统对任何机构来说都是一项重大的投资。
a safe investment (=in which you are unlikely to lose money) 安全的投资
Electricity shares are still a safe investment.
电力股仍是安全的投资对象。
na wise investment (=very sensible)
A pension might be a wise investment.
a risky investment (=in which you are likely to lose money) 有风险的投资
Risky investments usually have higher yields.
有风险的投资一般都有高回报。
foreign/overseas investment 海外投资
The government is eager to attract foreign investment to fund building projects.
政府很想吸引海外投资为建筑项目筹集资金。
a long-term investment (=one that will give you profit after a long time) 长期投资
Buying a house is a long-term investment.
买房是一项长期投资。
a short-term investment (=one that will give you profit in a short time) 短期投资
nInterest rates will be cut on short-term investments.
private investment (=investment by private individuals) 私人投资
nPublic expenditure in declining areas will attract future private investment.
public investment (=investment by the government or state) 公共投资
nThere have been drastic cuts in public investment in housing.
capital investment (=investment in machines, equipment etc) 资本投资
nA huge capital investment will have to be made to maintain the buildings.
investment + NOUN
an investment scheme British EnglishBrE, an investment program American EnglishAmE: 投资计划
Most investment schemes are subject to tax.
大多数的投资计划都要缴税。
an investment opportunity 投资机会
She took advantage of a unique investment opportunity.
她抓住了一次难得的投资机会。
an investment adviser 投资顾问
nHe has served as an investment adviser for several major banks.
an investment banker 投资银行家
nHe is an investment banker at a prestigious Wall Street firm.
investment income (=money that you earn from your investments) 投资收益
nThe rate of taxation on investment income is set to increase.
ninvestment funds
The city is in a good position to attract new investment funds.
phrases
the (rate of) return on an investment (=profit from an investment) 投资回报(率)
We expect a high return on our investment.
我们期待丰厚的投资回报。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
investmentin·vest·ment /ɪnˈvestmənt/ nounFINANCE
1[countableC, uncountableU] when money is put into a business in order to make it more successful and profitable, or the money that is put into a business
tax cuts aimed at stimulating investment
More investment is also needed to develop the food-processing industry in rural areas.
investment in
The Postal Service has made an extremely large investment in automated technology.
Investment in manufacturing has fallen by 18.8 percent in the past year.
Mr Olsen founded the company with a $70,000 investment in 1957.
Return on investment (ROI) or return on capital (ROC) is the amount of profit received on an investment in relation to the amount of money invested. If someone disinvests from an activity or area of business, they stop investing in it. If someone divests, they reduce the number of their investments by selling them. If someone diversifies, they put money into several different types of investment instead of only one or two.
2[countableC] something you buy, such as shares, bonds, or property, in order to make a profit
Bondholders favor lower interest rates because they increase the worth of their investments.
We plan to buy some property as an investment.
The top rate of taxation on investment income (=income from investments) reached 98 percent.
3[countableC] an amount of money that you invest
investment of
Some international funds demand a minimum initial investment of only $1,000 or even less.
They want a good return on their investment.
4[uncountableU] when you buy shares, bonds, property etc in order to make a profit
They derived their wealth from investment in property.
alternative investment capital investment community investment corporate investment direct investment domestic investment equity investment ethical investment financial investment fixed-income investment fixed investment foreign investment government investment gross investment incubation investment institutional investment inward investment legal investment net investment outward investment overseas investment personal investment private investment property investment public investment real estate investment speculative investment
in·vest·ment noun →COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 816 COCA: 1040
investment

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF INVESTMENT | VERB + INVESTMENT | INVESTMENT + VERB | INVESTMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEexcellent, good, productive, profitable, sound, successful, wise, worthwhile極好的投資;有回報的投資;有利可圖的投資;穩妥的投資;成功的投資;明智的投資;值得的投資bad, poor不良的/不當的投資He lost a lot of money through poor investments.由於投資不當,他賠了很多錢。high-risk, risky, speculative高風險/風險/投機性投資safe安全的投資considerable, enormous, great, heavy, hefty, high, huge, large, large-scale, major, massive, significant, sizeable, substantial相當大的投資;巨額投資;高投入;大量的投入;大規模投資The president has called for massive investment to rebuild the country's economy.總統呼籲為重建國家經濟而進行大量投資。low, minimal, modest, small不大的投資;極小的投資;小額投資inadequate不足的投資The country's infrastructure is crumbling because of inadequate investment.該國基礎設施因為投資不足而日益破損。maximum, minimum最大/最小投資additional, extra, further附加的/額外的/進一步的投資gross, net總投資;淨投資overall總體投資new新投資necessary必要投資strategic戰略性投資direct直接投資domestic, local國內/當地投資cross-border, foreign, international, inward, offshore, outside, overseas跨境/外國/國際/對內/境外/外部/海外投資long-term, short-term長期/短期投資initial, original, upfront先期的/最初的/預先的投資an initial investment of $5 million500 萬美元的先期投資property, real estate, share, stock, stock-market房地產投資;股票投資;股市投資He was making a living from his real estate investments.他靠房地產投資的收益維生。capital, equity, financial資本/證券/金融投資business, industrial, infrastructural, infrastructure, manufacturing商業投資;工業投資;基礎設施投入;製造業投資federal, government, public, public-sector, state聯邦投資;政府投資;公共投入;公共部門投入;國家投資corporate, institutional公司/機構投資private, private-sector私人/私營部門投資private investment in the health service對醫療保健服務的私人投資personal個人投資I had made a personal investment in time and energy.我個人投入了時間和精力。emotional, parental感情的/父母的投入parents' emotional investment in their children父母對子女的感情投入... OF INVESTMENTflow, level, rate投資流量;投資水平;投資率VERB + INVESTMENTmake進行投資attract, boost, encourage, promote, spur, stimulate吸引投資;推動投資;鼓勵投資;刺激投資a business plan to encourage new investment鼓勵新投資的商業計劃discourage抑制投資increase增加投資cut削減投資recoup, recover收回投資It took two years before I recouped my investment.我花了兩年時間才收回投資。realize將投資變現She felt the time was right to realize her investment, and sold all her shares.她感覺投資變現的時機到了,於是拋出了所有股票。spread分散投資When buying shares, it's wise to spread your investment over several companies.購買股票時,分散投資若干家公司是明智之舉。protect保護投資INVESTMENT + VERBincrease, rise, soar, surge投資增加;投資額上升;投資額激增decline, fall投資下滑/下降return, yield投資回報/收益My investment yielded almost 20% annually.我的投資年收益接近 20%。INVESTMENT + NOUNaccount, fund投資賬戶/基金portfolio投資組合Bonds should be part of your investment portfolio.你的投資組合中應該包括債券。levels, rates投資水平;投資率inadequate investment levels跟不上的投資水平flow投資流量Investment flows dropped sharply and the region's growth halted.投資流量急劇下降,該地區的增長戛然而止。plan, scheme (BrE) 投資計劃strategy投資戰略She sees art as a long-term investment strategy.她把藝術品投資視為長期投資策略。opportunity投資機會We can help you identify investment opportunities.我們可以幫助您發現投資機會。decision投資決定income投資收益Investment income is subject to different tax rules.投資收益取決於稅務規則的不同。bank, company, firm, trust投資銀行;投資公司;投資信託公司adviser, analyst, banker, manager, professional投資顧問;投資分析師;投資銀行家;投資經理;職業投資人PREPOSITIONas an investment作為投資I don't really like modern art but I bought it as an investment.我並非真的喜歡現代藝術,購買藝術品只是作為一種投資。investment from來自⋯的投資investment from American pension funds來自美國養老基金的投資investment in在⋯方面的投資investment in local industry對當地工業的投資PHRASESa loss on an investment投資上的損失losses made on investments in stocks and bonds股票和債券投資的損失a profit on an investment, a return on an investment投資利潤/回報I'm hoping for a good return on my investment.我希望自己的投資會收到豐厚的回報。 topic at business
IELTS BNC: 816 COCA: 1040
investment

noun

investment ♦︎ grant ♦︎ funding ♦︎ subsidy ♦︎ backing ♦︎ sponsorship ♦︎ endowmentThese are all words for money that a government or company pays to a person, company or organization, often in order to support them. 这些词均表示投资、拨款、补贴、资助。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配investment / a grant / funding / a subsidy / backing / sponsorship / an endowment from sb / sthinvestment / a grant / funding / a subsidy / backing / sponsorship / an endowment for stha grant / a subsidy to sb / stha grant / funding to do sth(a) substantial investment / grant / funding / subsidy / backing / sponsorship(a) generous grant / funding / subsidy / sponsorship / endowment(a) government investment / grant / funding / subsidy / backing / sponsorship(a) public investment / funding / subsidy / backing(a) business / commercial / corporate investment / funding / backing / sponsorship(an) annual investment / grant / funding / subsidyto get investment / a grant / funding / a subsidy / backing / sponsorshipto receive / increase investment / a grant / funding / a subsidy / sponsorship / an endowmentto cut investment / funding / a subsidyto attract investment / funding / sponsorshipto apply for / be eligible for / qualify for a grant / funding / a subsidy investment [countable, uncountable] money that a company, government or person spends on property, a business or service, in order to make a profit or to make the organization or service work better 投资;投资额We made an initial investment of $10 000.我们首期投资 1万元。I'm hoping for a good return on my investment.我指望我的投资有好的回报。We bought the house as an investment (= to make money).我们买这所房子作为投资。The country needs massive government investment in education.该国需要政府对教育进行大规模资助。 see also invest spend 1 grant [countable] an amount of money that is given by a government or organization to be used for a particular purpose (政府或机构的)拨款She has been awarded a research grant by Liverpool University.利物浦大学发给了她一笔研究经费。The hospital has applied for a government grant to buy a new scanner.医院申请了一笔政府拨款,用于购买一台新扫描仪。 funding [uncountable] money that is given by a government or organization to be used for a particular purpose; the act of providing this money (政府或机构的)拨款,资金;提供资金There have been large cuts in government funding for scientific research.政府提供的科研资金已大幅度削减。the current debate on the funding of higher education目前对高等教育拨款的讨论 see also fund fund verb , funds money 1 NOTE 辨析 Grant or funding?A grant is an individual amount of money given to a particular person or organization, often for a particular project. Funding can also be used to talk about individual amounts or projects, but it is often a larger, less definite amount of money, given for a more general purpose to people or organizations of the same general type. * grant指拨给某一特定的人或组织的单笔款项,常用于某一专项。funding亦可指单笔款项或专项拨款,但常指数额较大又不太确定的款项,拨给不特定的个人或组织,用于一般性的目的public funding for the arts给艺术事业的公共拨款public grants for the arts subsidy ˈsʌbsədi [countable, uncountable] money that is paid by a government or organization to reduce the costs of services or of producing goods, so that their prices can be kept low 补贴;补助金;津贴The EU spends billions on subsidies to farmers every year.欧盟每年花费数十亿资金补贴农民。They want to reduce the level of government subsidy.他们想要降低政府补贴的标准。 see also subsidize fund verb backing [uncountable] support, often including money, given to a person, organization or plan 帮助,支持,协助(常包括金钱)The museum has always received limited financial backing from the local authority.博物馆从地方当局得到的资助总是很有限。The police gave the proposals their full backing.警方对这些提案给予全力支持。 see also back support verb 1 sponsorship [uncountable] money that is given by a company or person to pay for a concert, sporting event, etc. or for sb's training or education, usually in return for advertising (对音乐会、体育赛事等或培训、教育等的)资助,赞助,赞助款(通常以此达到做广告之效)The race organizers are trying to attract sponsorship from local firms.赛事组织者正努力寻求当地公司的赞助。 see also sponsor sponsor noun , sponsor fund verb endowment [countable, uncountable] (formal) money that is given to a school, college or other institution to provide it with an income; the act of giving this money 捐款;捐赠;资助The purpose of the fund was to provide endowments for houses of historic interest that were threatened with sale.该基金旨在为具有历史价值但有遭变卖之虞的房屋提供资助。 see also endow fund verb
IELTS BNC: 816 COCA: 1040
investment
Investing and investments: annuity, arbitrage, blue chip...
General words for numbers, amounts and quantities: accumulation, allocation, allowance...

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