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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
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最近搜尋:
aside
277
heretic
9
Patron
170
common fraction
15
picket
139
Live
225
back burner
158
diffident
101
be burning a hole in your pocket
74
Plead
260
outfit
234
uncertain
450
disregard
233
tiny
397
impassivity
63
refuse
453
adage
149
Agreement
332
obligatory
224
RAY
28
Batch
256
rubber stamp
22
section
422
posture
211
opossum
12
opportunity
752
nicknack
6
qualified
169
shortcoming
499
gradient
179
mixed
27
burn the midnight oil
124
Remember
179
Respiratory
159
carryall
180
microlight
8
how
154
fine print
93
therefore
292
savory
126
Choreography
146
Favourable
226
paralegal
12
wicked
362
formative
73
Empowerment
33
simplify
435
diatonic
54
function
436
daybreak
60
pappy
10
Enormous
153
echo
414
Ecology
47
Spell
195
undeniable
203
Teen
87
mindset
116
il
7
pacification
7
obnoxious
210
correspondingly
46
session
603
shifty
68
disapproving
222
reverberation
6
churchyard
50
PERFORM
150
ennui
64
percent
289
dapper
67
circlet
82
interlocutor
8
business
1026
Tremor
26
workmanship
35
Incumbent
186
contentment
96
danger
427
mumps
5
Spirit
236
game
1520
face to face
81
reflection
663
Boo
220
grasp
432
let
180
Mercy
66
To isolate someone
42
instrument
436
Lies
19
replace
1619
Pandemic
234
banned
127
Numerous
155
fracture
222
fortify
176
predictor
51
So
138
circular
437
relief
388
hankie
11
Soviet
266
gems
46
upfront
99
giggly
80
gaol
130
parsons
8
Labyrinthine
27
cordial
415
excess
409
wolf
399
scrumptious
108
philanthropist
14
inspiration
204
survival
431
Book
340
vest
386
agitate
187
shut up
58
succeed
441
sigh
424
affordable
305
modern-day
75
congo
7
ambition
935
giga-
7
cardinalate
36
wrong
284
personage
9
Incorrigible
111
priority
417
calculation
430
betrothed
166
Bleach
129
papism
8
deferential
126
Goody
49
aggravated
91
run down
30
Relaxation
174
outline
503
blur
210
herbivorous
60
spontaneous
454
craft
424
overridden
8
grindstone
61
pitch
635
stable
388
restrictions
63
downward
350
divergent
293
thickness
467
stumbling block
1
stumbling
1
semiconductor
543
Apprehension
229
Passionless
87
adaptive
132
interaction
450
BARGAIN
47
pitching
52
Successful
333
leaner
5
hip
4
equipment
434
ruler
481
inlet
7
standard
371
in the middle of nowhere
100
direct
487
field hockey
69
Sympathy
306
agriculturalist
72
opportunist
20
Dozens
38
hatch
388
petunia
5
Bachelor
122
whilst
294
gatepost
92
Genuine
154
reproduce
436
Br.
119
Collate
47
shortsighted
21
radioactive
381
petrodollar
9
collector
162
Accountability
195
Manifest
201
tactic
212
identify
880
fuel
466
deck out
40
patsies
4
distracted
242
iana
9
link
519
smorgasbord
113
Mechanism
335
Malagasy
3
cherish
197
cannibal
76
finance
383
salvage
124
oilfired
9
Explore
199
pain
440
pantaloons
8
anthem
126
grand
366
hut
402
Fervent
149
aether
36
stamp of approval
56
sale
1292
get down to
62
soup
365
release
506
porosity
13
Independent
223
HIDE
84
Ministry
178
anus
90
sulphur
273
ineffectual
123
numerical
25
burn up
90
everyday
474
annotate
118
feeble
337
tune
385
Furious
64
fixer
69
Short-sighted
12
unalloyed
43
Assemble
262
paper-thin
194
synthesizer
21
kingdom
393
pickiest
8
Nationwide
25
career-woman
59
postman
386
hefty
149
rigorous
187
Chubby
59
oregonian
8
disheartening
166
joint
434
mysterious
364
dry land
82
phono
9
opioid
84
Regular
206
Fear
202
calve
109
jewel
346
human
328
Brace
142
personals
3
Multiparty
48
raid
461
nookie
9
bluebell
89
ox
448
intrusion
218
facility
526
exact
332
demeaning
154
Result
196
FLAVOUR
72
Thanks
69
gaga
106
activism
71
enable
357
relate
490
hers
15
suburb
364
disunity
109
Gross
34
saloon
177
Rhythm
153
affluent
408
poach
127
mutagen
6
between
137
Oases
15
longing
141
utility
355
exuberant
182
normal
443
organdy
8
tram
342
allspice
90
versus
166
Package
11
ghost
441
cross-dressing
81
Hush
196
phatic
6
acrobatic
93
quiz
434
philatelist
10
Drip
167
system
551
hydrant
9
Court
255
timid
486
duffer
61
uplift
295
Seemingly
26
hide
411
indexation
6
deceive
420
Sound
180
blister
248
sweep
583
france
56
emergency services
96
Minuscule
355
photosynthesize
10
oriole
15
overspender
13
weapon
506
prosecutor
223
discipline
566
Handle
237
Fundamentally
158
intend
439
sustain
381
reference book
31
Evasion
16
breathable
116
join
251
deprecate
225
Prison
226
minivan
121
brief
433
Yahweh
6
Friendship
190
mark
716
perspicacious
8
scratch a living
169
swamp
358
fill in
397
apparently
149
onerous
6
fill-in
65
bundle
412
orlando
7
bathing
76
transformer
346
Excellency
58
Finale
277
dumb show
2
labelled
15
aboriginal
150
exclusively
471
STICKY
39
Alsatian
20
prefecture
81
fire brigade
43
underhand
72
let out
71
overtax
11
signal
472
inherit
372
Crashed
58
Observe
129
family-planning
35
connectivity
153
manual
428
subordinating conjunction
58
languid
145
succession
419
bribery
192
multitude
75
surreptitious
55
deceiver
87
beyond
379
grudge
231
overwork
199
hippy
7
borrow
238
complex
408
poetry
344
fancy
384
wrap
376
description
614
bald
182
Obedient
152
half-term
127
peach
1251
shackle
173
temperamental
230
attachment
209
concurrent
170
Savagery
86
listee
8
Embellishments
10
gyroscope
64
tactless
265
flyleaf
92
prosperous
496
parthenogenesis
12
investigation
578
sudden
359
least
298
Beyond
96
parallelistic
13
simultaneous
397
cocktail-dress
36
simultaneously
168
Engineer
643
substance
454
gathering
223
riff
56
experimental
388
agreement
310
dinner dance
119
automobile
383
bibliography
170
Severely
96
omissible
9
pecs
11
boules
42
pre-owned
16
go in
93
Imposing
66
phraseologies
8
To have a conversation with someone
54
side
282
indices
7
size
100
twinkle
374
him
8
difficulty
639
ancient
337
keyboardist
9
Detriment
602
light
620
insulting
255
place
311
shelter
340
regulation
561
at best
58
occult
150
coax
184
principle
382
tackle
255
begonia
57
considerate
417
aroma
170
Muzak
4
acquire
378
beaten
144
worth his/her salt
13
immunosuppression
5
parascending
9
curaçao
5
parasailing
13
pentathlon
9
non-dairy
6
Flips
50
overusing
5
Blizzard
101
throw out
19
overeaten
12
perspex
7
overdress
10
perished
10
marinate
8
oncology
8
lock up
6
petting
10
Bristol
3
herpes
9
munge
8
-ous
3
derive
353
ole
4
msc
7
ow
14
pac
10
peoplehood
11
Major
194
hose
7
jauntier
6
ins
10
invest
382
pedimented
11
photostat
12
NE
7
pike
7
parental
10
parley
11
organizable
11
BNC: 2286
COCA: 2162
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
self
Word family
noun
selfing
selfishness
selfism
selfist
selflessness
selfness
adjective
selfish
selfless
adverb
selfishly
selflessly
pronoun
self
self
/
self
/
●●●
S2
W3
noun
(
plural
selves
/
selvz
/
)
1
[
countable
C
usually singular
]
CHARACTER/PERSONALITY
the type of person you are, your
character
, your
typical
behaviour
etc
自身,本身,自己,自我
somebody’s usual/normal self
Sid was not his usual smiling self.
锡德不是平常那个笑容满面的样子。
be/look/feel (like) your old self
(=
be the way you usually are again, especially after having been ill, unhappy etc
)
〔尤指生病或不愉快等之后〕复原,恢复老样子
Jim was beginning to feel like his old self again.
吉姆开始感觉自己又恢复老样子了。
somebody’s true/real self
(=
what someone is really like, rather than what they pretend to be like
)
某人真实的一面
Peter was the only one to whom she showed her true self.
彼得是唯一一个她愿意向其展现真实自我的人。
2
somebody’s sense of self
CHARACTER/PERSONALITY
someone’s
idea
that they are a
separate
person,
different
from other people
某人的自我意识
a child’s developing sense of self
儿童逐渐形成的自我意识
Examples from the Corpus
somebody’s sense of self
•
He was
combative
,
preferred
elegant
excesses
of
language
, and had developed a
strong
, up-front
sense
of
self
.
•
Her sense of time may
vanish
, and her
normal
sense of self.
•
I should know ...
Friendships
become
easier
for
young
women in later
adolescence
as they
develop
a
clearer
sense of self
identity
.
•
In
contrast
,
figures
outside
the high
cultural
sphere
often consciously
try
to
abandon
their sense of self.
•
It is only through a
process
of
dynamic
interaction
that
consciousness
is
achieved
as a sense of self and other.
•
My
therapist
tells me I have a problem with
boundaries
, I have no sense of self.
•
One
week
he said I had no sense of self.
•
You need to go with the
community
and have a
collective
sense of self.
3
.
be a shadow/ghost of your former self
CHANGE/BECOME DIFFERENT
to not be as
healthy
,
strong
etc as you used to be
判若两人〔已不再像从前那样健康、强壮等〕
4
[
uncountable
U
]
B
a word written in business letters, on
cheques
etc meaning yourself
本人〔用于商业函件、支票等〕
a cheque written to self
开给本人的一张支票
5
[
countable
C
]
used to
refer
to a person
〔指一个人〕自己,本人
a picture of a journalist and
your good self
(=
you
)
一位新闻记者和你本人的一张合影
n
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
your normal/usual self
When she came home at Christmas she seemed very quiet and not her normal self.
your old self
(=
the way you were before an illness or other change
)
He sounded more like his old self than the last time she had called.
your true/real self
(=
your real character
)
At last he had revealed his true self.
your inner self
(=
your real character or feelings that are usually hidden from other people
)
Over the years she had put up barriers to protect her inner self.
Examples from the Corpus
self
•
We have often a
choice
:
self
pity
or
spiritual
power through suffering.
•
There he was with his
cigar
, a
shadow
of his
former
self
.
•
He may be in
danger
of
injuring
self
or others.
•
In
contrast
, figures outside the high
cultural
sphere
often consciously try to
abandon
their sense of
self
.
•
His old
self
would have
scorned
such
sentimentality
.
•
I know I should be making an
effort
to follow what Neil is saying. trying to
integrate
the
self
.
•
Through
metaphor
Thoreau
renders
the
self
and
nature
in
total
interrelationship
without
slighting
either half of the duality.
somebody’s usual/normal self
•
Marcus wasn't his
normal
self
today.
self-
/
self
/
prefix
1
XX
by yourself or by itself
由
[
靠
]
自己的
a self-propelled vehicle
机动车
2
XX
of, to, with, or for yourself or itself
独自的;(对)自身的;为自己的
a self-portrait
自画像
Examples from the Corpus
self-
•
self-
adhesive
labels
•
self-
restraint
•
He's
self-
taught
.
Origin
self
Old English
self
noun
→
n
COLLOCATIONS
1
self-
prefix
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
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