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IELTS BNC: 447 COCA: 1198

department

Word family 
Related topics: Organizations
de·part·ment /dɪˈpɑːtmənt $ -ɑːr-/ ●●● S2 W1 noun [countableC]  
1  SSOPARTone of the groups of people who work together in a particular part of a large organization such as a hospital, university, company, or government 〔医院、大学、公司、政府等的〕科，系，处，部
 the personnel department
人事部
 the English department
英语系
department of
 the Department of the Environment
环境部
2  SHOP/STOREan area in a large shop where a particular type of product is sold 〔大商场的〕部
 the toy department
玩具部
3  be somebody’s department spokenRESPONSIBLE if something is someone’s department, they are responsible for it or know a lot about it 是某人的职责；是某人的专长
 I’ll see what I can do, but it’s not really my department.
我看看能做什么，不过这其实不属于我的职责范围。
Examples from the Corpus
be somebody’s department• Don't ask me - cooking is John's department.
4  spoken a particular part of someone’s character, or a particular part of a larger activity or subject 〔个性的〕某一方面；〔大型活动等的〕某一部分内容
 Dave was lacking in the trustworthiness department.
戴夫在讲信用这一点上是有欠缺的。
—departmental /ˌdiːpɑːtˈmentl◂ $ -ɑːr-/ adjectiveadj
 a departmental meeting
部门会议
n COLLOCATIONS
NOUN + department
a government department
The Home Office is the government department responsible for prisons.
a university department
University departments are generally judged by their research quality.
the Biology/Maths/History etc department (=in a university or school)
the Chemistry department at Southampton University
the finance/marketing/design etc department (=in a company)
He worked in the sales department of a small software company.
the outpatient/casualty etc department (=in a hospital)
I had to go to the physiotherapy department for treatment twice a week.
department + NOUN
a department head
These decisions are made by the department head.
a department manager (=in a company)
After two years, he was promoted to the job of department manager.
a department official (=in a government department)
a senior justice department official
department staff (=people working in a department)
All department staff will be affected by the new working hours.
phrases
the Department of Health/Trade/Education etc (=in a government)
the U.S. Department of Agriculture
a member of a department (=a person working in a department)
All members of the Biology Department are actively committed to research.
Examples from the Corpus
department• From both departments he received information that might help free the Stone family from harassment.• A month later, he was forced to step down as dean of the dental department at the college.• The movie tries to be both a comedy and a drama, without success in either department.• She works in the Humanities department• Fred has some problems in the humor department.• At that time, Robert Kennedy was head of the Justice Department.• This should ideally consist of a period in each of the different sections of a local authority legal department.• Melissa is in charge of the Marketing Department.• Our department deals mainly with exports.• The move comes at a tense time for the Los Angeles police department.• As the record department was within my view from my balcony office, I generally kept away.• Vera works in the public relations department.• Ties are in the men's department.• Ellison is now head of the Department of Education.• the Department of Experimental Psychology• the Department of Motor Vehicles• the Department of Trade and Industry• All these departments provide a support service to the Group in their specialised fields.• It gets help in this department from a swirl of balsamic vinegar.• First runners up in the competition were Robert Fulton and John Cunningham, both from the weaving department.• Which department do you work in?
From Longman Business Dictionary
departmentde·part·ment /dɪˈpɑːtmənt-ɑːr-/ written abbreviation Dept., or dept. noun [countableC]
1ORGANIZATIONSone of the parts of a large organization such as a company or university where people do a particular kind of work
She heads the customer services department.
the Department of Genetic Research
→ see also Banking Department
→ bank trust department
2one of the parts that a government is divided into, which has a particular area of responsibility
the Department of Employment
the Justice Department
3a part of a large shop that sells a particular type of product
Joan works in the toy department.
4one of the areas that some countries, for example France, are divided into
5be somebody’s department spoken to be something that a particular person is responsible for
Updating the website isn’t really my department, ask Bill.
de·part·ment noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 447 COCA: 1198
department

noun¹

 1of a government政府ADJECTIVE | DEPARTMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤federal, government, state聯邦部門；政府部門；州部門▸➤Education Department, Health Department, etc.教育部、衞生部等▸➤fire, police (both NAmE) 消防／警察部門◇The Tokyo police department is clamping down on organized crime.東京的警察部門正嚴厲打擊有組織犯罪。DEPARTMENT + NOUN➤official, spokesman, spokesperson, spokeswoman部門官員；部門發言人；部門女發言人➤personnel, staff部門全體人員／員工PREPOSITION➤department for⋯部門◇the Department for Transport (in the UK) 交通部➤department of⋯部門◇the Department of Transportation (in the US) 交通運輸部
department

noun²

 2of an organization機構ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEPARTMENT | DEPARTMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤accident and emergency, casualty, emergency, hospital, outpatient急診處；急診室；門診部▸➤design, finance, HR, legal, marketing, personnel, planning, publicity, sales, etc.設計部、財務部、人力資源部、法務部、營銷部、人事部、規劃部、宣傳部、銷售部等▸➤biology, English, science, etc.生物系、英語系、科學系等VERB + DEPARTMENT➤head, manage, run領導／管理／經營部門◇Staff criticized the way the history department was run.員工對歷史系的管理提出了批評。➤join加入部門◇A new member of staff has joined the department.一名新成員加入了這個部門。➤create, establish創建／建立部門▸➤contact聯繫部門◇Contact our sales department for more information.若需要瞭解更多信息，可與我們的銷售部聯繫。DEPARTMENT + NOUN➤chair, coordinator, head, manager部門主席／協調員／領導／經理▸➤member, staff部門成員／員工PREPOSITION➤in a/the department在部門◇Complaints are dealt with in a different department.投訴由另一個部門處理。➤within a/the department在部門之內◇to gain promotion within the department在部門內得到提升➤department of⋯部門◇the Department of Planning規劃部PHRASES➤the head of a/the department, the head of department部門主管➤a member of a/the department部門成員
IELTS BNC: 447 COCA: 1198
department

noun

department ♦︎ division ♦︎ branch ♦︎ unit ♦︎ arm ♦︎ wingThese are all words for a part of an organization. 这些词均表示组织里的部门。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an administrative department / division / branch / arm◆a research department / division / unit / arm◆the finance / marketing department / division / arm◆a political department / unit / arm / wing◆a military unit / arm / wing◆a regional department / division / branch / unit■ department [countable] a part of a large organization, especially a business, shop, university, government or hospital, that deals with one particular activity （企业或商店的）部门；（大学的）系；（政府的）部，司，局；（医院的）科◆I work in the sales department.我在销售部工作。◆The children's department sells a wide range of good quality clothes.儿童用品部售卖各式各样的优质服装。◆Several professors from the history department will also speak at the event.历史系有几位教授也将在这次活动上发言。◆The Department of Trade and Industry refused to comment on the allegations.工业贸易署拒绝对这些指控发表评论。■ division [countable] a large and important part of an organization, especially a military one or a business （商业机构的）部门；（军队的）师◆The commander of the fourth infantry division defied orders.第四步兵师师长违抗命令。◆The company's sales division is going to be restructured.该公司的销售部将会重组。■ branch [countable] a local office or shop belonging to a large company or organization （公司或机构的）分支，分部，分行◆The bank has branches all over the country.这家银行在全国各地设有支行。◆Our New York branch is dealing with the matter.我们的纽约分部正在处理此事。ⓘ Some departments of a government or other organization may have a name which includes the word branch. * branch可能会用在政府或机构的部门名称中◆Scotland Yard's anti-terrorist branch swung into action.苏格兰场的反恐部门立即行动起来。 ■ unit [countable] a department, especially in a hospital, that provides a particular kind of care or treatment; a part of a military organization （医院的）科，病区；（军队的）班组，小队◆She was taken to the intensive care unit.她被送进了重症监护室。◆The hospital's maternity unit is to be closed.该医院的妇产科即将关闭。◆Enemy units have infiltrated the territory.敌方小分队已经潜入这个地区。   see also unit ⇨ army ■ arm [countable, usually singular] (used especially in compounds 尤用于复合词) a department of an organization 分部；职能部门◆The report was published by the research arm of the Department of Transport.该报告是交通部的研究部门发表的。◆The bank plans to sell part of its US finance arm.该银行计划卖掉其设在美国的金融部门的部分业务。■ wing [countable] one section of an organization, especially a political or military one, which has a particular function or whose members share the same opinions （尤指政治或军事机构中具有特殊职能或持相同观点的）派，翼◆The radical wing of the party was dissatisfied with the policies.该党的激进派对这些政策不满。
IELTS BNC: 447 COCA: 1198

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