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IELTS BNC: 95 COCA: 90

day

Word family
Related topics: Chronology
day /deɪ/ ●●● S1 W1 noun  
1 24 hours 小时 [countableC]TMC a period of 24 hours 一天,一日
 We spent three days in Paris.
我们在巴黎度过了三天。
 ‘What day is it today?’ ‘Friday.’
今天星期几?” “星期五。
 He left two days ago.
他两天前离开的。
 I’ll call you in a couple of days.
我过两天给你电话。
on a ... day
 We’ll have to hold the party on a different day.
我们只得改天开派对了。
(on) that/the following/the previous day (=during a particular day) (在)那天/第二天/前一天
 What really happened on that day so long ago?
那么久以前的那一天究竟发生了什么?
 Over 10,000 soldiers died on that one day in January.
在一月份的那一天死了一万多名士兵。
 The following day, a letter arrived.
第二天,来了一封信。
 I saw Jane the day before yesterday.
前天我看到了简。
 We’re leaving for New York the day after tomorrow.
我们后天启程去纽约。
 I got an email from Sue the other day (=a few days ago).
前几天,我收到休发来的一封电子邮件。
 Women generally use up about 2,000 calories a day (=each day).
女性一般每天消耗大约2,000卡路里。
2 not night 非夜间 [countableC, uncountableU]TMC the period of time between when it gets light in the morning and when it gets dark 白天,日间 OPP night
 She only leaves her house during the day.
她只在白天出门。
 It was a cold blustery day.
那是个寒风呼啸的冷天。
 Kept in that dark cell, I could no longer tell whether it was day or night.
我被关在那个漆黑的牢房里,不知是白天还是黑夜。
on a ... day
 She first met Steve on a cold but sunny day in March.
她第一次见到史蒂夫是在三月里的一天,那天天气寒冷但是阳光明媚。
by day (=during the day) 在白天
 Owls usually sleep by day and hunt by night.
猫头鹰通常白天睡觉,夜晚猎食。
 The day dawned (=started) bright and clear.
拂晓时天朗气清。
3 when you are awake 醒着时 [countableC usually singular]PERIOD OF TIME the time during the day when you are awake and active 一天的活动时间
 His day begins at six.
他的一天从六点开始。
 Jackie starts the day with a few gentle exercises.
杰基以一些小运动量的锻炼开始一天的生活。
 Sometimes I feel I just can’t face another day.
有时候我感觉无法面对又一天的生活。
 It’s been a long day (=used when you have been awake and busy for a long time).
真是漫长的一天。
all day (long) 一整天
 I’ve been studying all day. I’m beat!
我一整天都在学习,我都筋疲力尽了!
5Don’t say all the day. Say all day.
不要说 all the day. 而要说 all day
4 time at work 上班时间PERIOD OF TIME [countableC] the time you spend doing your job during a 24-hour period 工作日
5 past 过去THEN [countableC] used to talk about a time in the past 时期,时代
6 now 现在NOW [countableC] used to talk about the situation that exists now 〔用于指现在〕
7 future 将来 [countableC] used to talk about a time in the future 将来的某一天
8 somebody’s/something’s day THENa successful period of time in someone’s life or in something’s existence 某人/某物的风光时候
Examples from the Corpus
9 Independence/election/Christmas etc day a day on which a particular event or celebration takes place 独立日/选举日/圣诞日等
Examples from the Corpus
10 five/three/nine etc years to the day PASTexactly five years etc 正好五年/三年/九年等
Examples from the Corpus
11 somebody’s days LIFEsomeone’s life 某人的一生
Examples from the Corpus
12 somebody’s/something’s days are numbered CONTINUE1#used to say that someone or something will not exist for much longer 某人/某事物时日不多
Examples from the Corpus
13 day after day  (also day in day out)CONTINUOUS continuously for a long time in a way that is annoying or boring 日复一日,天天地
Examples from the Corpus
14 from day to day  (also from one day to the next)CHANGE/BECOME DIFFERENT if a situation changes from day to day or from one day to the next, it changes often 天天,每天〔指情况经常变化〕
Examples from the Corpus
15 day by day SLOWslowly and gradually 一天天,逐日,渐渐地,慢慢地
Examples from the Corpus
16 night and day  (also day and night)CONTINUOUS all the time 日日夜夜,时时刻刻 SYN continuously
Examples from the Corpus
17 day out especially British EnglishBrEDL a trip you make for pleasure on a particular day 一日游
18 have an off day SUCCEED#to be less successful or happy than usual, for no particular reason 不顺利的时候,不顺心的日子
Examples from the Corpus
19 make somebody’s day HAPPYto make someone very happy 使某人非常高兴
Examples from the Corpus
20. soup/dish/fish etc of the day DFa soup, meal etc that a restaurant serves on a particular day in addition to the meals they always offer 〔餐馆〕当日特别推荐的汤//鱼等
Examples from the Corpus
21. be all in a day’s work if something difficult, unpleasant, or unusual is all in a day’s work for someone, it is a normal part of their job 是例行工作
22 take each day as it comes  (also take it one day at a time) to deal with something as it happens and not worry about the future 顺其自然
23. the day of reckoning PUNISHa time when you have to deal with the bad results of something you did in the past 报应来临的日子,秋后算账的日子 SPOKEN PHRASES 口语短语
Examples from the Corpus
SPOKEN PHRASES at the end of the day at end1(11), → call it a day at call1(10), → carry the day at carry1(22), → the early days at early1(1), → every dog (has) its day at dog1(11), → the good old days at old(8), → half day, → have a field day at field day(1), → it’s early days at early1(3), → it’s (a little) late in the day at late1(8), → it’s somebody’s lucky day at lucky(5), → (live to) see the day at see1(22), → name the day at name2(6), → open day, → save the day at save1(12), → speech day, sports day
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 1: a period of 24 hours
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + day
every/each day
The museum is open to visitors every day.
the same day
Similar student protests took place on the same day in other towns.
the next/the following day (=the day after something happened in the past)
The story was in the newspaper the following day.
the previous day (=the day before something happened in the past)
I had been to the doctor the previous day.
a big day (=a day when something important is arranged to take place)
Just before the big day the team was training 6 days a week.
a holy day
Friday is the Muslim holy day.
a historic day (=a day when an event that is historically important happens)
This was a historic day for the space program.
a school day (=a day when children go to school)
It’s a school day tomorrow, so you need an early night.
election/market etc day (=the day when an election, market etc takes place)
Wednesday is market day in Oxford.
Christmas/Easter/Independence etc Day
What day of the week is Christmas Day this year?
somebody’s wedding day (=the day when someone gets married)
She wanted everything to be perfect for her wedding day.
phrases
the day before yesterday
We arrived in France the day before yesterday.
the day after tomorrow
How about meeting for lunch the day after tomorrow?
the other day (=a few days ago)
Mark called the other day.
24 hours a day (=during the whole day and night)
In Cairo, the streets are busy 24 hours a day.
$15/5 grams/50 etc per day (=used when saying how much someone earns or is paid each day)
They get about £45 per day.
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 3: the time during the day when you are awake and active
adjectives
a good day (=in which things have happened in the way you want)
Have you had a good day at work?
a bad day (=in which things have happened in a way you do not want)
I’ve had a really bad day !
a nice/lovely/happy day (=enjoyable)
We’ve had a lovely day at the beach.
a beautiful/lovely/glorious day (=with very nice weather)
It was a beautiful day yesterday, wasn’t it?
a hard day (=difficult and tiring)
Sit down – you look as though you’ve had a hard day.
a long day
I got up at 5 this morning so it’s been a long day.
verbs
have a good/bad/long etc day
Simon looked as if he’d had a bad day at the office.
spend the day doing something
I spent the day shopping with my friends.
start the day (=do something at the beginning of a day)
You should start the day with a good breakfast.
end the day (=do something at the end of a day)
We ended the day at a little restaurant by the beach.
phrases
have a nice/good day! spoken (=used when saying goodbye to someone in a friendly way)
Bye Sam! Have a good day!
nGRAMMAR: Patterns with day
on a day
Something happens on a particular day:
We met on our first day at college.
Don’t say: in our first day
in the day
You use in the day when saying that something happens regularly during the time between dawn and sunset:
It gets very hot in the day.
She works at night and sleeps in the day.
Don’t say: She sleeps on the day.
by day
By day is very similar in meaning to in the day. It is used especially to make a contrast between the night and the day:
He’s an office worker by day and a club DJ by night.
all day
If you do something all day, you do it during all or most of the time between dawn and sunset:
We’ve been driving all day.
The restaurant serves food all day.
Don’t say: all the day
Examples from the Corpus
Origin day
Old English dæg
IELTS BNC: 95 COCA: 90
day

noun¹

1period of 24 hours一天ADJECTIVE | DAY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEthe following, (the) next第二天the previous前一天the other前幾天I was in your area the other day (= recently).前幾天我在你們那兒。one, some某一天;將來有一天I hope we meet again some day.希望我們將來有一天再見面。the very就在那一天It happened on the very day (= the same day) that Kemp was murdered.事情就發生在肯普被謀殺的那一天。The letter arrived the very next day.信就在第二天到了。auspicious, big, eventful, historic, memorable, red-letter, special吉日;重大的日子;不平凡的一天;具有歷史意義的一天;值得紀念的一天;喜慶的日子;特別的一天field大幹一番的機會The tabloid press had a field day with the latest government scandal.小報利用最近的政府醜聞大做文章。normal, ordinary普通的一天fateful, sad決定命運的一天;悲傷的日子those killed in the hail of bullets fired on that fateful day那個災難性的日子裏在槍林彈雨中喪命的人們Christmas, Independence, Mother's, Thanksgiving, etc.聖誕節、獨立日、母親節、感恩節等feast, holy宗教節日election, market, opening, pay, polling, visiting, wedding大選日;集市日;開幕日;工資發放日;投票日;訪問日;結婚日sports (BrE) (學校的)運動會日game, match (especially BrE) 比賽日rest, school, study, training休息日;學校上課日;學習日;訓練日the pattern of the school day典型的學校上課日DAY + VERBpass時光流逝He thought of her less as the days passed.隨着時間的流逝,他對她的思念越來越少。come一天到來When that day comes, I plan to be far away.那一天到來的時候,我打算遠走高飛。PREPOSITIONby the day按日He's getting stronger by the day.他一天比一天強壯。for a/the day為時⋯天They stayed for ten days.他們待了 10 天。in a/the day在⋯天之內We hope to finish the job in a few days.我們希望在幾天的時間裏完成這項工作。on the day (of)在⋯之日On the day of his wedding he was very nervous.結婚那天他非常緊張。day of⋯的日子It was the day of the big game.那是大賽之日。PHRASESday by day一天天Morale was sinking day by day.士氣一天天消沉下去。
day

noun²

2time between sunrise and sunset白天ADJECTIVE | VERB + DAY | DAY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbeautiful, bright, fine, glorious, hot, nice, sunny, warm美好的一天;晴朗的一天;好天氣的日子;風和日麗的一天;炎熱的一天;陽光明媚的一天;暖和天cloudy, cold, grey/gray, rainy, windy多雲天;冷天;陰天;下雨天;颳風天autumn, fall, spring, summer, summer's, winter, winter's秋日;春日;夏日;冬日a fine summer's day晴朗的夏日fun, good, great, happy, lovely, perfect, wonderful愉快的一天;快活的一天;幸福的一天;快樂的一天Memories of happy days on the hills never fade.在山上的那些幸福日子的回憶永遠不會淡忘。bad, terrible倒霉的/糟糕的一天On a bad day chaos reigns and nobody can predict when a plane will leave.那天很倒霉,到處一片混亂,沒人能預測飛機什麼時候起飛。It's been one of the worst days of my life.那是我一生中最糟糕的日子之一。full整整一天I knew I had a full day's driving ahead of me.我知道我要開整整一天的車。VERB + DAYspend度過一天We spent the day gardening.我們幹了一天的園藝活。start開始一天Be sure to start the day with a good breakfast.每天的早飯一定要吃好。see親眼看到一天I never thought I would see the day when free elections would be held in this country.我從沒想過我能親眼看到國家自由選舉的這一天。DAY + VERBbreak, dawn天亮As day dawned I found her already hard at work.天亮時,我發現她已在辛勤工作了。go過日子How did your day go?你的日子過得怎麼樣?PREPOSITIONby day在白天We preferred to travel at night and rest by day.我們寧可夜裏趕路,白天休息。during the day在一天的時間裏for a/the day度過白天We went to the beach for the day.我們去海邊待了一天。PHRASESall day (long)整天at the end of the day到頭來day and night日日夜夜one of those days倒霉的日子It's been one of those days when everything's gone wrong.那天真倒霉,一切都亂了套。
day

noun³

3hours of the day when you work工作日ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVEwork (usually workday) (NAmE) , working (BrE) 工作日
bad, busy, hard, long, tiring倒霉的/忙碌的/辛苦的/漫長的/勞累的一天a hard day at the office辦公室裏勞累的一天good, quiet, slow順利的/安靜的/無聊的一天7-hour, 8-hour, etc. * 7 小時、8 小時等工作日I do a 9-hour day.我每天工作 9 小時。half半天sick病假I am entitled to ten paid sick days a year.我每年可享受 10 天帶薪病假。vacation (NAmE) 假日PHRASESa good day's work足足一天的工作
day

noun⁴

4(often days) particular period of time時期ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEearly, former, old, olden早期;以前;舊時in the early days of television剛有電視的那些日子school, student, young求學/學生/青年時代in his younger days他年輕的時候glory, golden, happy, heady光榮時代;黃金時代;幸福時光;令人陶醉的時光the heady days of the 'swinging sixties'“多姿多彩的 60 年代”那些令人熱血沸騰的時光dark暗淡日子the dark days of recession經濟衰退時那些灰暗的日子playing運動生涯Some players go into management once their playing days are over.一些運動員在結束運動生涯後從事管理工作。PREPOSITIONin sb's day在某人的時代Things were very different in my grandfather's day.祖父的那個年代情況大不一樣。of the day當時the government of the day當時的政府since the days of自⋯時以來Much has changed since the days of my youth.和我年輕時相比已經有了很大變化。PHRASESgone are the days when...⋯的日子一去不復返Gone are the days when you could smoke in restaurants.能在餐廳吸煙的日子一去不復返了。the bad old days, the good old days過去的糟糕日子/好時光That was in the bad old days of rampant inflation.那是在惡性通貨膨脹的苦日子裏。in this day and age在當今時代in those days在那時候the present day今天這個時代a study of drama from Ibsen to the present day從易卜生到現今的戲劇研究these days現在Kids grow up so quickly these days.現在的孩子長得真快。those were the days (used to suggest that a time in the past was better than now) 那才叫好日子
IELTS BNC: 95 COCA: 90
day noun
day (Did you have a good day?) period (in Queen Victoria's day) in sb's day life2 the old days past make sb's day please verb
day

noun

day ♦︎ morning ♦︎ afternoon ♦︎ noon ♦︎ midday ♦︎ daytimeThese are all words for times of the day when it is not dark. 这些词均表示一天中夜晚以外的时间。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in / during the day / morning / afternoon / daytimeat / around noon / midday(on) Monday / Tuesday, etc. morning / afternoonthis / tomorrow / yesterday morning / afternoonnoon / midday tomorrow / yesterdayall / every / each / day / morning / afternoona beautiful / hot / nice / warm / cold day / morning / afternoonGood morning / afternoon!to spend the day / morning / afternoon doing sth day [uncountable, countable] the time between when it becomes light in the morning and when it gets dark in the evening; the time when you are awake, working, etc. 白昼;白天I could sit and watch the river all day long.我能坐在那里一整天看着那条河。Nocturnal animals sleep by day and hunt by night.夜行动物白天睡觉晚上猎食。The short winter days prevented them from finishing all the work.冬天白昼短,他们没能把工作做完。What a beautiful day!多么美好的一天啊!It's been a long day (= I've been very busy).忙了一整天了。Did you have a good day?你这一天过得顺利吗?She didn't do a full day's work.她并不是整天都在工作。 (BrE) a seven-hour working day七小时工作日OPP night night 1 morning [uncountable, countable] the early part of the day from the time when people wake up until 12 midday or before lunch 早上;上午They left early in the morning.他们在清晨离开了。He's been in a meeting all morning.他一上午都在开会。Our group meets on Friday mornings.我们小组成员每周五上午碰面。It was a beautiful morning, with not a cloud in the sky.那是个美好的早晨,晴空万里。OPP afternoon , evening , night night 2 afternoon [uncountable, countable] the part of the day from 12 midday until about 6 o'clock 下午;午后In the afternoon they went shopping.下午他们购物去了。Come over on Sunday afternoon.星期天下午过来吧。She studies art two afternoons a week.她每周花两个下午学习艺术。We spent a long lazy afternoon by the river.我们在河边懒洋洋地待了一下午。OPP morning noon [uncountable] 12 o'clock in the middle of the day 中午;正午The conference opens at 12 noon on Saturday.会议于星期六中午12点开幕。I'm leaving on the noon train.我坐中午的火车走。 midday [uncountable] noon; the period around noon 中午;正午时分The rain will continue until around midday tomorrow.雨会一直下到明天中午前后。Most people here eat their midday meal in the canteen.这里的人大部分都在食堂里吃午餐。They rode on through the heat of the midday sun.他们顶着中午的炎炎烈日继续骑车前行。OPP midnight night 1 daytime ˈdeɪtaɪm [uncountable] the time between when it becomes light in the morning and when it gets dark in the evening; the time during the day when a lot of people usually work 白天;白昼;日间You don't often see this bird in the daytime.这种鸟白天不常见。Daytime temperatures never fell below 80°F.白天的气温从未低于80华氏度。Please give your name, address and daytime phone number.请留下姓名、地址和日间联系电话。OPP night-time night 1 NOTE 辨析 Day or daytime?A day can either be seen as a completed whole, or as a period of time that is continuing; daytime is a period of time that is continuing, never a completed whole. * day既可看作一整天,也可看作持续的一段时间;daytime表示持续的一段时间,却不表示一整天during the day / daytime在白天I've been busy all day.我整天都在忙。I've been busy all daytime. Did you have a good day?你这一天过得顺利吗?Did you have a good daytime? Daytime is used especially in compounds. * daytime尤用于构成复合词daytime phone number / television / temperatures日间联系电话/电视节目/气温day phone number/television/temperatures
IELTS BNC: 95 COCA: 90

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