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IELTS BNC: 623 COCA: 1059

agreement

Word family 
Related topics: Law
a·gree·ment /əˈɡriːmənt/ ●●● S2 W1 noun  
1  [countableC]AGREE an arrangement or promise to do something, made by two or more people, companies, organizations etc 协议，协定，合约
agreement that
 They had made an agreement that they would share the profits equally.
他们达成协议，平分利润。
agreement with
 Haydon came to an agreement with his creditors.
海登与债主达成了一项协议。
agreement on
 an agreement on arms reduction
削减武器的协定
under an agreement
 Under the agreement, most agricultural prices will remain at the same level.
根据协议，大部分农产品的价格将维持原有水平。
2  [uncountableU]AGREE when people have the same opinion as each other 〔意见的〕一致，相合 OPP disagreement
agreement that
 There is general agreement that copyright is a good idea.
大家普遍同意取得版权是个好主意。
agreement on
 There is widespread agreement on the need for prison reform.
人们普遍认为需要进行监狱改革。
be in agreement
 A decision will not be made until everyone is in agreement.
所有人都达成一致才能作决定。
 It is easier for two parties to reach agreement than for three.
两方达成一致比三方达成一致容易。
3  [uncountableU] when someone says yes to an idea, plan, suggestion etc 同意
agreement to do something
 Would their discussion result in his agreement to visit his stepmother?
他们商量后，他会不会同意去看望继母？
agreement of
 Such arrangements cannot be altered without the agreement of the bank.
这种约定没有银行同意是无法更改的。
4  [countableC]SCLAGREE an official document that people sign to show that they have agreed to something 协议书，合同，契约
 Please read the agreement and sign it.
请阅读协议书并签字。
 a hire purchase agreement
分期付款协议
 COLLOCATIONS
verbs
make an agreement 达成协议
We made an agreement not to tell anyone.
我们约定不告诉任何人。
sign an agreement 签订协议
The two countries have signed an agreement on military co-operation.
两国已签订一项军事合作协议。
have an agreement 有协议
They have an agreement that all workers should be union members.
他们之间有协议，所有雇员都须是工会会员。
reach/come to an agreement (also conclude an agreement formal) 达成协议
It took the two sides several weeks to reach an agreement.
双方历时数周才达成协议。
nThe two sides failed to come to an agreement.
break/violate an agreement 违反协议
The UN accused the country's leaders of breaking international agreements.
联合国谴责该国领导人违反国际协定。
keep/honour an agreement (also stick to an agreement informal) (=do what you have agreed) 遵守协议
nIt’s important to keep to your student loan agreement.
go back on an agreement (also renege on an agreement formal) (=not do what you agreed to do) 违背协议
nRepublican leaders accused Democrats of trying to renege on an agreement to have a House vote.
be bound by an agreement (=have to obey the conditions of an official agreement) 受协议约束
nIndia is bound by the agreements signed under the World Trade Organisation.
negotiate an agreement (=discuss particular things in order to reach an agreement) 商定协议
nThey have been trying to negotiate an agreement with a Chinese company.
nhammer out an agreement informal (=decide on an agreement after a lot of discussion and disagreement)
Traders are focused on Washington, where Republicans and Democrats are hammering out an agreement to balance the federal budget.
draft an agreement (=write the conditions of an agreement, which may be changed) 起草协议
nThe legal team will draft a second agreement incorporating these changes.
broker an agreement (=arrange an agreement between two or more opposing groups) 就协议进行调停
nThe US has been trying to broker an agreement between the Israelis and the Palestinians.
enter into an agreement formal (=make an official agreement, which has legal responsibilities) 【正式】缔结协议
nIn 2006 the city authorities entered into an agreement with a private firm to operate the gardens.
finalize an agreement (=agree the last part) 最终确定协议
nThe developer hopes to finalise an agreement this week with the local authority.
an agreement breaks down (=it stops working) 协议终止
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + agreement
a written agreement 书面协议
There is usually a written agreement between the borrower and the bank.
借款人和银行之间通常有一份书面协议。
a verbal agreement (=agreed in words, but not written down) 口头协议
The doctor needs to have a verbal agreement from the patient.
医生需要得到病人的口头同意。
a trade agreement 贸易协定
The administration has signed a multi-billion dollar trade agreement with Colombia.
政府和哥伦比亚签订了一份几十亿美元的贸易协定。
a legal agreement 法律协议
The golf club is also offering to enter into a legal agreement with local residents.
这家高尔夫俱乐部还提出和当地居民订立一个有法律效力的协议。
a binding agreement (=an official agreement that must be obeyed) 具有约束力的协议
Lawyers are in the process of drafting a legally binding agreement between both parties.
律师正在起草一份对双方均有法律约束力的协议。
a formal/informal agreement 正式/非正式协议
a peace agreement (=a permanent agreement to stop fighting) 和平协定
nThe five countries in the region signed a peace agreement.
a ceasefire agreement (=a temporary agreement to stop fighting) 停火协定
nA ceasefire agreement was signed between the government and the rebels.
an international agreement 国际协定
nan international agreement on combating climate change
a multilateral agreement formal (=involving several countries or groups) 【正式】多边协议
na multilateral nuclear arms agreement
a bilateral agreement formal (=between two countries or groups) 【正式】双边协议
na bilateral agreement between the UK and Korean governments
a draft agreement (=one that is not yet in its finished form) 协议的草案
nThe government of Iraq refused to accept the wording of the draft UN agreement.
a gentleman’s agreement (=an agreement that is not written down, and is based only on trust) 君子协定
nThe candidates seemed to have a gentleman’s agreement not to criticize each other.
phrases
the terms of an agreement (=the conditions that people agree on) 协议的条款
Under the terms of the agreement, the debt would be repaid over a 20-year period.
根据协议条款，债务将在20年内还清。
a breach of an agreement (=an act of breaking an agreement) 违反协议
nBoth sides were accusing each other of breaches of the agreement.
be close to an agreement (=have almost reached an agreement) 即将达成协议
nManagement and unions are close to an agreement about pay.
Examples from the Corpus
agreement• The 1834 agreement resolved a Supreme Court suit brought by New Jersey in 1829.• I thought we had an agreement that you would keep me informed about any changes in the programme.• Congress could not come up with an agreement on a spending plan for next year.• The meeting concluded without formal agreement.• There is general agreement among doctors that pregnant women should not smoke.• Under the Geneva agreement, a French force was supposed to remain in South Vietnam until July 1956.• Tara nodded her head in agreement.• These aspects, if articulated at all, must therefore be governed by informal agreements.• The institute has approached Fukuvi Chemicals to negotiate a marketing agreement to manufacture the product commercially.• The dividing line between the two forms of agreement is often fine.• They made a secret agreement not to tell anyone about their plans.• Though the contract has not been signed, it has been drawn up and the agreement is solid.• Eventually all the parties signed the agreement.• Officials said there was widespread agreement on the need to promote growth by cutting government spending.
under an agreement• A convoy of 1,000 women and children will leave Sarajevo today for Belgrade under an agreement between warring forces.• The Foreign Compensation Commission was empowered by statute to deal with claims to compensation under agreements with foreign governments.• Page views are likely to jump further under agreements that Yahoo announced Wednesday.• The tenant holds under an agreement for a lease.• Due to arrive next month, the train is being sent under an agreement between Adtranz and the semi-autonomous Guangshen Railway Corp.
reach agreement• Barneys said the two parties could not reach agreement on financing, royalties and trade name issues.• There were three rows with his father, behind closed doors, then they reached agreement.• A Union-Republican Customs Committee was to have been established by July 1 to reach agreement with the republics on the new tariffs.• Kolelas and Lissouba were reported to have failed to reach agreement on forming a new government at a meeting on Nov. 15.• The failure to reach agreement demonstrates the deep political passions aroused by discussions of Social Security.• A desperate effort was made to reach agreement.• Rarely, it seems, is a park committee and farmer unable to reach agreement.
agreement to do something• Congressional Republicans have made an increase in the debt ceiling contingent on a balanced budget agreement to their liking.• On the basis of this Tack signed a conditional agreement to buy the bacon curing business.• The meeting had ended in agreement to establish a permanent liaison committee.• The institute has approached Fukuvi Chemicals to negotiate a marketing agreement to manufacture the product commercially.• It is providing a guaranteed access to its members, and a simple multilateral agreement to do commercial inter-networking.• Both sides claimed the other had broken a 1993 unwritten agreement to avoid targeting civilians.• I look forward to hearing from you with your agreement to the above after you have discussed the matter with your colleagues.
From Longman Business Dictionary
agreementa·gree·ment /əˈgriːmənt/ noun [countableC]
1an arrangement or promise to do something, made by two or more people or organizations
Under the agreement, the company will distribute our products in North America.
What happens if the warring parties fail to reach an agreement?
agreement on
an agreement on arms reduction
→ see also breach of agreement, heads of agreement, memorandum of agreement –
A contract is a written legal document with all the details of a job or business arrangement, for example what someone must do and how much they will be paid
My contract stipulates (=officially says) that I have to work 35 hours a week
. A deal is a formal business agreement that usually involves the sale of something
They made a deal to sell the land to a property developer.
A compromise is an agreement that is achieved after everyone involved accepts less than what they originally wanted
After several hours of discussions, the management and unions managed to reach a compromise.
A pact is a formal written agreement between two or more countries or organizations
U.S. law makers have approved a controversial free-trade pact with Central American nations.
A verbal agreement is one in which someone says that they agree to something or says they will do something, but does not sign an official written promise
If it’s only a verbal agreement, he might refuse to honour it, or even deny all knowledge of it.
An unwritten agreement is one that everyone knows about although it is not official
There is an unwritten agreement between the two companies not to poach staff from each other.
→ buy-and-sell agreement → collective agreement → concession agreement → fair-trade agreement → forward rate agreement → framework agreement → freeze agreement → gentleman's agreement → labour agreement → non-disclosure agreement → purchase agreement → repurchase agreement → sale and repurchase agreement → sales agreement → service agreement → standstill agreement → trade agreement → voluntary restraint agreement
2an official document that people sign to show that they have agreed to something
Please read the agreement and sign it.
→ see also heads of agreement
a·gree·ment noun →COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 623 COCA: 1059
agreement

noun¹

 1contract/decision合同；決定ADJECTIVE | VERB + AGREEMENT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤draft協議草案◇The draft agreement will be available before the meeting.協議草案將在會議前準備好。➤formal, signed, written正式／已簽署的／書面協議▸➤binding, legal有約束力的／法定的協議◇The agreement will be legally binding.這個協議將具有法律效力。➤tentative初步協議▸➤informal, verbal非正式／口頭協議▸➤tacit, unspoken默契；心照不宣的協議▸➤voluntary自願達成的協議▸➤definitive不可更改的協議▸➤bilateral, international, multilateral雙邊／國際／多邊協議▸➤ceasefire, peace停火協定；和平協議➤trade貿易協定➤contractual, licensing契約性／授權許可協議➤prenuptial婚前協議◇The Hollywood stars signed a prenuptial agreement before marrying last year.這兩位好萊塢明星去年結婚前簽訂了一項婚前協議。➤confidentiality保密協議▸➤credit, hire-purchase, lease, rental信貸／分期付款／房屋租賃／租賃協議VERB + AGREEMENT➤negotiate, work out商議／擬定協議◇They are working out a formal ceasefire agreement.他們正在商定正式停火協議。➤conclude, enter into, reach, sign達成協議；簽訂協議◇After hours of talks the government and the union have reached an agreement.經過數小時的談判，政府與工會達成了協議。➤have有協定◇We have an agreement to always tell each other the truth about everything.我們約定無論何事彼此都要講實話。➤be bound by受協議的約束◇We signed the agreement so we are now bound by it.我們簽訂了協議，現在就要受協議的約束。➤adhere to, honour/honor, keep to, stick to遵守／履行／信守／堅守協議◇You have not kept to our agreement.你沒有信守我們的協定。➤break, go back on, renege on, violate毀約；違背協議；違反協議◇Some employers reneged on agreements once the recession set in.經濟衰退一開始，有些雇主就違約了。PREPOSITION➤in an/the agreement在協議中◇a clause in the agreement協議中的一個條款➤under an/the agreement按照協議的規定◇Under the agreement, the farmer is not allowed to use this field.根據協議，農民不允許使用這塊土地。➤agreement between⋯之間的協議◇an agreement between the company and the unions公司和各工會達成的協議➤agreement on關於⋯的協議◇They signed two agreements on improving economic cooperation.他們簽訂了兩份改善經濟合作的協議。➤agreement with與⋯的協議◇a trade agreement with China與中國簽訂的貿易協議PHRASES➤breach of agreement (especially BrE) 違約◇He sued the company for breach of agreement.他起訴公司違約。➤the terms of the agreement協議的條款◇The terms of the agreement do not allow such exports.協議的條款規定不允許出口這些物品。  ➡ topic at meeting
agreement

noun²

 2state of agreeing相合ADJECTIVE | VERB + AGREEMENT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤absolute, complete, full, total絕對吻合；完全一致▸➤broad, general, widespread廣泛同意；普遍一致▸➤mutual雙方一致同意VERB + AGREEMENT➤arrive at, come to, reach達成一致意見；取得一致意見◇I am hopeful that we can come to an agreement.我對我們能達成一致滿懷希望。◇The two sides failed to reach agreement.雙方沒能達成一致意見。➤nod點頭表示同意◇He nodded his agreement.他點頭表示同意。➤get取得同意◇We will need to get the agreement of local organizations.我們需要得到地方組織的同意。PREPOSITION➤by agreement經同意◇The separation is by mutual agreement.分居是經雙方同意的。➤in agreement意見一致◇I think we are all in agreement that prices should be kept low.我想我們都同意應維持低價。➤in agreement with與⋯意見一致◇I am in agreement with you that she should be given more responsibilities.我同意你的觀點，應該讓她負更多的責任。➤with agreement經⋯的同意◇With the agreement of all members of the club, we decided to organize a trip.經俱樂部全體成員一致同意，我們決定組織一次旅行。➤agreement among⋯中的意見一致◇There is agreement among teachers that changes need to be made.老師們一致認為需要進行改革。➤agreement between⋯之間達成的一致意見◇As yet there is no agreement between the two sides.雙方迄今未達成一致意見。➤agreement on關於⋯的一致意見◇As yet there is no agreement on policies.迄今為止仍沒有就政策問題達成一致意見。  ➡ topic at meeting
IELTS BNC: 623 COCA: 1059
agreement noun
⇨ agreement 1 (sign an agreement) ⇨ agreement 2 (be in agreement) ⇨ approval (secure the owners' agreement)agreement1

noun

 sign an agreement with sb 与某人签订协议be in agreement with sb 与某人看法一致  ➡ See also the entry for contract 另见contract条agreement ♦︎ deal ♦︎ settlement ♦︎ arrangement ♦︎ pact ♦︎ bargain ♦︎ understandingThese are all words for sth which two or more people or groups agree or promise. 这些词均表示双方或多方达成的约定或承诺。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an agreement / a deal / a settlement / an arrangement / a pact / a bargain / an understanding with sb◆an agreement / a deal / an arrangement / a pact / a bargain / an understanding between sb and sb◆an agreement / a deal / a settlement / an arrangement / a pact / an understanding on sth◆an agreement / a deal / a settlement / an arrangement / an understanding over sth◆under an agreement / a deal / an arrangement / a pact◆an agreement / an arrangement / a pact / an understanding that...◆an agreement / an arrangement / a pact to do sth◆an informal agreement / arrangement / understanding◆a political agreement / deal / settlement / arrangement / pact / bargain◆a financial agreement / deal / settlement / arrangement / bargain◆to have an agreement / an arrangement / a pact / an understanding◆to enter into an agreement / a deal / an arrangement / a pact◆to negotiate an agreement / a deal / a settlement / an arrangement / a pact◆to reach an agreement / a deal / a settlement / an arrangement / an understanding◆to make / sign an agreement / a deal / a pact◆to conclude an agreement / a deal / a settlement / a pact■ agreement [countable] something that two or more people or groups agree should happen or be done （双方或多方的）协议，协定，契约◆An agreement was finally reached between management and employees.劳资双方终于达成了协议。◆We are working towards a formal ceasefire agreement.我们正努力达成正式停火协定。◆The agreement will be legally binding.该协议将具有法律约束力。◆They had made a verbal agreement to sell.他们已达成口头销售协议。◆They had an agreement never to talk about work at home.他们约定在家绝不谈工作。■ deal [countable] an agreement, especially in business, on particular conditions for doing or buying sth （尤指商业）协议；交易◆The unions were ready to do a deal over pay.工会急于在工资问题上达成协议。◆The company expects to close the deal (= finish making it) in the first quarter of next year.公司指望能在明年第一季度达成这笔交易。◆The deal fell through (= no agreement was reached).这笔买卖没有谈成。◆I got a good deal on the car (= a good price).我这辆汽车买得很便宜。◆ (spoken) It's a deal!(= I agree to your terms).就这么说定了！◆This is the deal (= this is what we have agreed and are going to do).这是我们达成的协议。  see also do a deal ⇨ negotiate ■ settlement [countable] an official agreement that ends an argument between two people or groups; the conditions, or a legal document stating the conditions, on which money or property is given to sb （解决纷争的）协议；（关于钱财转让的）协议（书）◆There have been efforts to broker a peace settlement with the militia groups.为了与民兵组织达成和平协议已经作出很多努力了。◆Lawyers are seeking an out-of-court settlement.律师正寻求庭外和解。◆The house was put on the market as part of a divorce settlement.按照离婚协议，房子被出售。  see also settle ⇨ resolve ■ arrangement [countable, uncountable] an agreement that you make with sb that you can both accept, especially concerning the practical details of sth （尤指细节的）商定，约定◆The company has a special arrangement with the bank.该公司与银行有一项特殊约定。◆We can come to an arrangement over the price.我们可以就价格问题达成一项协议。◆Viewing of the property is only possible by arrangement with the owner.与房主约好才能看房。◆You can cash cheques here by prior arrangement with the bank.你事先与银行商妥，就可以在这里兑现支票。  see also arrange ⇨ organize ■ pact [countable] a formal agreement between two or more people, groups or countries, especially one in which they agree to help each other （双方或多方的）条约；（尤指）互惠协定◆He helped to negotiate a non-aggression pact between the two countries.他协助两国达成了互不侵犯条约。◆The two parties agreed on an electoral pact.两党达成了选举协定。◆She died with her lover in a suicide pact (= an agreement by two or more people to kill themselves at the same time).她和情人按照约定同时自杀身亡。■ bargain ˈbɑːgən; NAmE ˈbɑːrgən [countable] an agreement between two or more people or groups to do sth for each other 协议；交易◆Finally the two sides struck a bargain.双方最终达成了协议。◆I've done what I promised and I expect you to keep your side of the bargain.我已履约，希望你也能遵守协议。  see also bargain ⇨ negotiate verb NOTE 辨析 Pact or bargain?People make a pact when they both want the same thing and agree to help each other achieve it. People make a bargain when they want different things, but each agrees to do what the other wants in exchange for the other doing what they want. * pact指双方有相同目标，同意相互帮助以实现目标。bargain指双方目标不同，但是同意帮助对方实现目标以换取对方的帮助◆a non-aggression/suicide bargain ◆I expect you to keep your side of the pact. ■ understanding [countable, usually singular] an informal agreement between two people or groups （非正式的双方）协议◆We finally came to an understanding about what hours we would work.我们最终就工作时间达成了一致意见。◆I thought you gave me the book on the understanding that I could keep it.我以为你给我那本书就是答应送给我了。agreement2

noun

 sign an agreement with sb 与某人签订协议be in agreement with sb 与某人看法一致agreement ♦︎ unity ♦︎ consensus ♦︎ solidarity ♦︎ harmony ♦︎ consent ♦︎ in accord ♦︎ identity ♦︎ unanimityThese are all words for a situation in which people share opinions or feelings. 这些词均表示观点或感受一致。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆by agreement / consensus / consent◆in agreement / unity / harmony / accord◆in agreement / unity / solidarity / harmony / accord with sb / sth◆agreement / unity / consensus / solidarity / harmony / identity / unanimity among people◆agreement / unity / consensus / solidarity / harmony / identity between people◆agreement / consensus / solidarity / unanimity over sth◆agreement / consensus / unanimity about / on sth◆agreement / consensus / unanimity that...◆apparent agreement / unity / consensus / solidarity / harmony / consent / unanimity◆complete agreement / unity / consensus / harmony / accord / identity / unanimity◆common / general / unspoken agreement / consensus / consent◆political / social agreement / unity / consensus / solidarity / harmony■ agreement [uncountable] the state of sharing the same opinion or feeling （观点或感受）一致◆Are we in agreement about the price?我们对价格问题达成共识了吗？◆He nodded in agreement.他点头表示同意。◆The two sides failed to reach agreement.双方未能取得一致意见。◆There was broad agreement on what was needed.在需要什么这个问题上，已经取得广泛共识。OPP disagreement ⇨ debate ■ unity ˈjuːnəti [uncountable, singular] the state of being in agreement and working together 团结一致◆Complete political unity is impossible to achieve.政治上完全的团结一致是不可能达到的。◆The dispute has destroyed unity among the workers.这场争论已经破坏了工人队伍的团结。OPP disunity ⇨ division 2 ■ consensus kənˈsensəs [singular, uncountable] an opinion that all members of a group agree with 一致的意见；共识◆There is a general consensus among teachers about the need for greater security in schools.教师对必须加强学校的安保有普遍的共识。◆There is a growing consensus of opinion on this issue.对这个问题的看法日趋一致。◆She is skilled at achieving consensus on sensitive issues.她擅长就敏感问题进行斡旋，从而达成共识。■ solidarity ˌsɒlɪˈdærəti; NAmE ˌsɑːlɪˈdærəti [uncountable] support by one person or group for another because they share feelings, opinions or aims 团结；齐心协力；相互支持◆Demonstrations were held as a gesture of solidarity with the hunger strikers.举行示威游行以示对绝食抗议者的支持。ⓘ Solidarity is a term used especially in the context of strikes and industrial relations. * solidarity尤用于罢工和劳资关系语境中。■ harmony [uncountable] a state of peaceful existence and agreement 融洽；和睦◆These communities lived in greater harmony with the environment than modern urban societies.与现代都市社会相比，这些群落生活得与环境更加和谐。◆The measures are designed to promote racial harmony (= the peaceful coexistence of people of different races).这些措施旨在促进种族和睦。■ consent kənˈsent [uncountable] a situation in which a decision is made or an opinion is held by two or more people 同意；一致◆The marriage ended by mutual consent (= with the agreement of both husband and wife).夫妻双方同意结束婚姻关系。◆The museum bought the collection for $2 million, by common consent (= everyone thinks it is) a very good price.博物馆以200万元的价格买下了这批收藏品，大家一致认为这是个好价钱。■ in accord

idiom

 (formal) in agreement 一致；符合◆This action would not be in accord with our policy.这一行动与我们的方针不符。◆Botanists are not in complete accord about how many species exist.植物学家对总共存在多少物种的看法并不完全一致。■ identity [uncountable] (rather formal) the state of feeling or being very similar to and able to understand sb/sth 认同；相同；一致◆The two companies started working together as a result of a clear identity of interest.由于利益明显一致，两家公司开始合作。◆The close identity between the fans and the team has been eroded.球迷与球队间彼此认同的关系已经受到损害。■ unanimity ˌjuːnəˈnɪməti (rather formal, written) complete agreement about sth among a group of people 一致同意；全体赞同◆We won't all agree, but we need to achieve a degree of unanimity.不可能没有意见分歧，但我们需要取得一定程度的一致。▸ unanimous juˈnænɪməs

adjective

◆a unanimous vote / decision / verdict全体通过的表决／决定／裁决▸ unanimously

adverb

◆The motion was passed unanimously.这一动议获一致通过。
IELTS BNC: 623 COCA: 1059
agreement
Preparations and plans: preparation, agreement, plan...
Agreement and agreements: agreement, contract, deal...
The grammatical behaviour of words: agreement, agree with, backshift...

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