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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3340 COCA: 3936

lamp

Word family
Related topics: Furniture, Hospital
ldoce_193_flamp /læmp/ ●●● S3 noun [countableC]  
1 lamp.jpg DHFan object that produces light by using electricity, oil, or gas
table/desk/bedside lamp 台灯/书桌灯/床头灯
oil/electric/fluorescent lamp 油灯/电灯/荧光灯
fog lamp, headlamp, hurricane lamp, safety lamp, standard lamp5  See picture of uplighter 上射灯, chandelier 枝形吊灯, light bulb 灯泡 ...4  See picture of 见图 lamp
2 MHa piece of electrical equipment used to provide a special kind of heat, especially as a medical treatment 〔尤指治疗用的〕发热灯;照射器
infra-red/ultraviolet lamp 红外线/紫外线灯
sunlamp, blowlamp
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
switch/turn on a lamp
Dorothy switched on the desk lamp.
switch/turn off a lamp
He switched off the lamp beside the bed.
light a lamp
Elizabeth lit the lamps and started rebuilding the fire.
a lamp burns
A silver lamp burned on the altar.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + lamp
a table/desk/bedside lamp
He read by the light of the bedside lamp.
an oil/kerosene/paraffin lamp (=lamps that you light with a flame)
The large room was lit by a paraffin lamp on a table.
a street lamp
Harry stopped under a street lamp.
a hurricane lamp (=a lamp with a strong glass cover, which protects the light from the wind)
Examples from the Corpus
Origin lamp
(1100-1200) Old French lampe, from Latin lampas, from Greek, from lampein to shine
lamp nounn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3340 COCA: 3936
lamp

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LAMP | LAMP + VERB | LAMP + NOUN ADJECTIVEbedside, desk, floor, overhead, reading, standard, standing, table牀頭燈;枱燈;落地燈;頂燈;閱讀燈electric, gas, halogen, kerosene, oil, paraffin (BrE) 電燈;煤氣燈;滷素燈;煤油燈;油燈hurricane防風燈street (BrE) 街燈fluorescent, incandescent熒光燈;白熾燈heat加熱燈lava熔岩燈magic神燈dim磨砂燈VERB + LAMPlight, switch on, turn on點燈;開燈switch off, turn off關燈LAMP + VERBilluminate sth, light sth燈光照亮⋯/照着⋯The study was lit only by a small lamp.書房只有一盞小燈亮着。burn, glow, shine燈發光;燈照耀An oil lamp burned in the darkness.一盞油燈在黑暗中發着光。flicker, go out燈光搖曳;燈熄滅LAMP + NOUNshade (usually lampshade) 燈罩
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3340 COCA: 3936
lamp noun
light2
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3340 COCA: 3936
lamp
Types of electric light: Anglepoise, downlighter, fairy lights...
Medical equipment: catheter, defibrillator, drain...

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