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IELTS BNC: 8821 COCA: 12257

prerogative

Word family 
pre·rog·a·tive /prɪˈrɒɡətɪv $ -ˈrɑː-/ noun [countableC usually singular]  
RIGHT/HAVE THE RIGHT TOa right that someone has, especially because of their importance or social position 权利，特权
prerogative of
 Education was once the prerogative of the elite.
受教育曾是上等阶层的特权。
 Arriving late is a woman’s prerogative.
迟到是女人的特权。
 the royal prerogative (=the rights of kings and queens)
君主特权
Examples from the Corpus
prerogative• But, in general, the articulation of the conventional wisdom is a prerogative of academic, public or business position.• Privileges and prerogatives are revoked; the iron hand of supervisory control is brought to bear.• The dependence of the Reich Chancellor on coalition support sharply restricted his prerogatives.• The drying up of this reservoir, no less than the loss of wealth itself can rob wealth of its prerogatives.• Secondly, some forms of work design - autonomous group work in particular - appear to threaten traditional managerial decision-making prerogatives.• Also, he has the confidence to let me know when I use my maternal prerogative to automatically overrule him.• So lofty were these papal prerogatives, that no further Council would ever be needed, or so it seemed to many.• Congress has the prerogative to raise taxes.• The governor has the prerogative to free prisoners.• In the old days, a university education was the prerogative of the rich.• If you want to leave early, that's your prerogative.
the royal prerogative• Some important areas of government activity were regulated by the royal prerogative hut could not be controlled by ultravires. 2.• For example the administration of overseas territories has been accomplished by means of orders in council issued by virtue of the royal prerogative.• Once again, the immediate issues were the royal prerogative and the high tax burdens entailed by the monarch's profligate spending.
Origin prerogative
(1300-1400) French prérogative, from Latin praerogativus “voting first in a Roman election”, from rogare “to ask”
pre·rog·a·tive noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 8821 COCA: 12257
prerogative

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PREROGATIVE ADJECTIVE➤exclusive, sole專有特權◇Making such decisions is not the sole prerogative of managers.作這類決定並不是管理者的專有特權。➤constitutional, judicial, managerial, presidential, royal憲法／司法／管理／總統／王室特權▸➤personal私人特權➤male男性的特權◇women who challenge male prerogatives挑戰男性特權的女性VERB + PREROGATIVE➤enjoy, have享有特權◇one of the prerogatives enjoyed by the president總統享有的特權之一➤assert, exercise, use宣稱（擁有）／行使／使用特權◇The President has asserted the full prerogatives of his office.總統已經宣佈擁有其職位所賦予的全部權力。◇You can of course exercise your prerogative to leave at any time.您當然可以行使您的特權，隨時可以離開。➤defend, preserve, protect維護特權；保留特權◇The tsar protected his personal prerogatives.沙皇維護了自己的私人特權。➤challenge挑戰特權◇those who challenge the prerogatives of the elite那些挑戰精英特權的人們➤retain保留特權◇Baker retained the prerogative to craft solutions himself.貝克把構思解決方案的特權留給自己。➤give up, surrender放棄特權
IELTS BNC: 8821 COCA: 12257
IELTS BNC: 8821 COCA: 12257
prerogative
A right to know, have or do something: access, entry, entrance...

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