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BNC: 3559 COCA: 4077

loyalty

Word family
loy·al·ty /ˈlɔɪəlti/ ●●○ noun (plural loyalties)  
1 [uncountableU]FAITHFUL the quality of remaining faithful to your friends, principles, country etc 忠诚,忠实,忠贞
loyalty to/towards
 Elizabeth understood her husband’s loyalty to his sister.
伊丽莎白理解丈夫对他姐姐的一片忠心。
2 [countableC usually plural]FAITHFUL a feeling of support for someone or something 忠心,忠于的感情
local/regional/tribal/family etc loyalty/loyalties
 In the rural areas, family and tribal loyalties continue to be important.
在乡村地区,对家庭和部落的忠心依然很重要。
 the agony of divided loyalties (=loyalty to two different or opposing people) for the children in a divorce
父母离婚过程中孩子两面都要依顺的痛苦
nCOLLOCATIONSMeanings 1 & 2
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + loyalty
absolute/total/complete loyalty
He knew that he had Boyle's complete loyalty.
great/deep/strong loyalty
She was admired for her deep loyalty to her colleagues.
fierce/intense loyalty
She was touched by her friend's fierce loyalty.
unswerving loyalty (=loyalty that does not change)
He was rewarded for his unswerving loyalty.
blind/unthinking loyalty (=loyalty to a person or group without questioning whether they are right – used disapprovingly)
Sarah was criticized for her blind loyalty to her husband.
undivided loyalty (=loyalty that goes only to one person or group)
He has the undivided loyalty of Manchester United fans.
divided loyalties (=when you feel that you should be loyal to two people, groups etc)
She felt divided loyalties, having friends on both sides of the dispute.
customer/brand loyalty (=when someone shops in the same shops or buys the same goods regularly)
The company's marketing department is trying to build customer loyalty.
party/political loyalty
Most of the people seem to vote according to party loyalty.
personal loyalty (=loyalty to someone as a person, rather than to a company or organization)
He inspired personal loyalty among his employees.
family loyalty
Family loyalty prevented her from telling what she knew.
national loyalty
National loyalties can be a cause of conflict between countries.
tribal loyalty (=loyalty to your group, team etc, which is felt by a large number of people - often used disapprovingly)
Football fans tend to have a strange kind of tribal loyalty.
company loyalty
As people change jobs more often, company loyalty is less common.
verbs
feel loyalty towards somebody/something
Marco felt an intense loyalty to his native country.
inspire/command somebody's loyalty (=make someone feel loyal to you)
He inspires extraordinary loyalty among his staff.
show/prove your loyalty (=do something that shows you are loyal to someone)
He showed great loyalty to his wife during her long illness.
swear/pledge loyalty (=promise that you will be loyal)
The president's assistants swore their loyalty to him.
phrases
a sense of loyalty
She had a strong sense of loyalty to her family.
an oath of loyalty (=a promise to be loyal)
They swore an oath of loyalty to their king.
where your loyalties lie (=who or what you are going to be loyal to)
Do your loyalties lie with your friends or your family?
loyalty + NOUN
a loyalty scheme (=when a company or shop gives customers a reward for continuing to use them)
The supermarket operates a loyalty scheme.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
loyaltyloy·al·ty /ˈlɔɪəlti/ noun [uncountableU]
MARKETINGthe fact of being loyal to a particular product
loyalty to
He has noticed a falloff in loyalty to particular brands of car.
brand loyalty customer loyalty
loy·al·ty nounn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 3559 COCA: 4077
loyalty

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LOYALTY | LOYALTY + VERB | LOYALTY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEabsolute, complete, total, undivided, undying, unswerving, unwavering絕對的效忠;全心全意的效忠;始終不渝的忠心He showed unswerving loyalty to his friends.他表現出了對朋友始終不渝的忠心。long-term長期的忠心fierce, great, intense, strong, tremendous忠心耿耿unquestioning不帶一絲質疑的忠誠blind盲目的忠心;愚忠conflicting, divided, dual矛盾的/左右為難的/雙重的忠誠Disagreements with one's in-laws often create divided loyalties.與姻親的不合常常讓人左右為難。primary首要的忠誠His primary loyalty was to his family.他對家庭最為忠誠。family, personal, tribal對家庭的/對個人的/對部落的忠誠local, regional對地方的/對地區的忠心ethnic, religious對種族的/對宗教的忠誠party, political對政黨的/政治上的忠誠brand, consumer, customer品牌忠誠度;消費者的忠誠;顧客的忠誠VERB + LOYALTYcommand, earn, engender, inspire, win博得忠心He inspires great loyalty from all his employees.他贏得所有雇員的耿耿忠心。build, create建立忠誠attempts to build customer loyalty建立顧客忠誠的努力retain保持忠誠feel, have忠於demonstrate, display, express, prove, show表明忠心;顯示忠心declare, pledge, swear宣佈效忠;宣誓效忠They pledged their loyalty to the king.他們宣誓效忠國王。shift, switch, transfer (especially BrE) 轉移忠心Some party members found it hard to switch their loyalty to the new leader.有些黨員覺得難以轉而支持新任領導人。demand, expect要求/期待忠誠buy收買忠心It was a blatant attempt to buy their loyalty.這是公然收買他們忠心的企圖。reward回報忠心The company rewards customer loyalty by offering discounts.公司以打折的方式回饋顧客的忠誠。owe欠忠誠She owed no loyalty to him.她不用對他忠心。doubt, question懷疑/質疑忠誠test考驗忠心LOYALTY + VERBbe, lie, remain忠誠是⋯;忠誠存在於⋯;忠心依舊His loyalties lay with people from the same background as himself.他效忠的是那些和他有相同背景的人。LOYALTY + NOUNoath效忠誓言test效忠考驗card (= that gives benefits to regular customers of a shop/store, etc.) (BrE) (商場的)會員積分卡points (BrE) 忠誠積分Customers earn loyalty points every time they shop in the store.顧客每次在店裏購物都會獲得忠誠積分。programme/program, scheme (BrE) 忠誠計劃bonus (BrE) 忠誠獎金PREPOSITIONout of loyalty出於忠心She stayed on at the school out of loyalty to her students.她是出於對學生的忠心才繼續待在學校的。loyalty among⋯之間的忠心The town is the object of fierce loyalty among its inhabitants.居民對所居住的小鎮有着強烈的眷戀之心。loyalty for對⋯的忠誠Mass advertising creates brand loyalty for a product.大量的廣告可以建立起人們對產品的品牌忠誠度。loyalty from來自⋯的忠心The company expects loyalty from its employees.公司希望員工能忠心耿耿。loyalty to忠於⋯men whose loyalty is to their political careers忠於自己的政治生涯的男人們loyalty towards/toward對⋯的忠誠The team members felt tremendous loyalty towards / toward one another.隊員互相之間都非常忠誠。PHRASESa conflict of loyalties各種忠誠的衝突an oath of loyalty, a pledge of loyalty效忠誓言a sense of loyalty忠誠感
BNC: 3559 COCA: 4077
BNC: 3559 COCA: 4077
loyalty
Support for ideas, plans or people: support, championship, backing...
Loyalty: loyalty, allegiance, devotion...

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