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BNC: 15780 COCA: 16731

penance

Related topics: Christianity
pen·ance /ˈpenəns/ noun  
1 [countableC usually singular, uncountableU]RRCSUFFER something that you must do to show that you are sorry for something you have done wrong, especially in some religions 〔尤见于某些宗教的〕苦修,补赎
do/perform penance
 We prayed and did penance together.
我们一起祈祷并苦修。
penance for
 as a penance for his sins
作为对他所犯罪恶的补赎
2 [singular]MUST something that you have to do but do not enjoy doing 被迫做的事,苦差
 Working in the garden was a kind of penance.
在花园里干活是件苦差。
Examples from the Corpus
Origin penance
(1200-1300) Old French Medieval Latin poenitentia, from Latin paenitere; → PENITENT1
pen·ance noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 15780 COCA: 16731
penance

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PENANCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEpublic公開補贖VERB + PENANCEdo, pay贖罪Has anyone ever paid a higher penance for telling a lie?有人為說謊而加倍補贖過嗎?PREPOSITIONas a penance作為懺悔He devoted his life to helping the poor as a penance for his past crimes.他終生致力於幫助窮人,作為對以前所犯罪行的懺悔。in penance懺悔地She kneeled at her mother's feet in penance.她跪在母親腳下表達懺悔。penance for因為⋯的悔罪He decided to do public penance for his sins.他決定為他的罪孽作公開補贖。PHRASESan act of penance贖罪善功
BNC: 15780 COCA: 16731
BNC: 15780 COCA: 16731
penance

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