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TOEFL BNC: 6384 COCA: 5066

warfare

Word family
Related topics: Military
war·fare /ˈwɔːfeə $ ˈwɔːrfer/ ●○○ noun [uncountableU]  
1 PMWARthe activity of fighting in a war – used especially when talking about particular methods of fighting 战争〔尤指作战方式〕
 the realities of modern warfare
现代战争的真实面貌
chemical/nuclear/germ etc warfare 化学战/核战/细菌战等
trench/jungle/mountain etc warfare 堑壕战/丛林战/山地战等
guerrilla warfare (=fighting by small groups of fighters in mountains, forests etc) 游击战
see thesaurus at war
2 FIGHT FOR OR AGAINST somethinga continuous and often violent struggle or argument between different groups 不同集团之间的〕斗争,冲突
class/gang/internecine etc warfare
 the problems of drugs and gang warfare
毒品和黑帮冲突问题
psychological warfare at psychological(3)
nCOLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + warfare
chemical warfare (=using chemicals, for example poisonous gases, as weapons)
the consequences of America’s chemical warfare in Vietnam
biological/germ warfare (=using dangerous bacteria or illnesses as a weapon)
These bacteria might be used in biological warfare.
nuclear warfare
the appalling consequences of nuclear warfare.
conventional warfare (=not nuclear)
They had a stronger conventional warfare capability.
ground warfare (=fighting on the ground, rather than in the air or on the sea)
Ground warfare took a heavy toll in casualties.
trench warfare (=fighting from long holes dug into the ground)
There he experienced the full horrors of trench warfare.
jungle warfare
The Japanese had been trained in jungle warfare.
guerrilla warfare (=involving a small unofficial military group)
Sporadic fighting turned into full-scale guerrilla warfare.
naval warfare
The age of modern naval warfare was at hand.
verbs
wage warfare
Rebels waged guerrilla warfare against the occupying army.
engage in warfare
The country did not want to engage in warfare.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin warfare
(1400-1500) war + fare going, journey
war·fare nounn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 6384 COCA: 5066
warfare

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + WARFARE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEopen公開的衝突Rivalry between football fans developed into open warfare.足球迷之間的對抗升級為公開的衝突。conventional, modern常規/現代戰爭biological, chemical, germ, nuclear生物戰;化學戰;細菌戰;核戰class, gang, internecine, tribal階級鬥爭;幫派爭鬥;內戰;部落衝突guerrilla, siege, trench游擊戰;圍攻戰;塹壕戰aerial, air, naval, submarine空戰;海戰;潛艇戰asymmetric, asymmetrical不對稱戰爭Terrorism is a response to asymmetric warfare.恐怖主義是對不對稱戰爭的一種回應。jungle, mountain, urban叢林戰;山地戰;城市戰economic, ideological, psychological經濟戰;思想戰;心理戰a subtle form of psychological warfare一種巧妙的心理戰VERB + WARFAREconduct, engage in, wage進行/參加/發動戰爭The rebels waged guerrilla warfare against the army.叛亂分子對軍隊發動了游擊戰。PREPOSITIONwarfare against對⋯的戰爭warfare against other tribes反對其他部落的戰爭warfare between⋯之間的戰爭warfare between gangs幫派間的衝突
TOEFL BNC: 6384 COCA: 5066
warfare noun
war
TOEFL BNC: 6384 COCA: 5066
warfare
Wars, battles and military manoeuvres: drawdown, overwatch, war...
Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...

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