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TOEFL BNC: 2351 COCA: 2252

philosophy

Word family
Related topics: Philosophy
phi·los·o·phy /fəˈlɒsəfi $ -ˈlɑː-/ ●●● W3 AWL noun (plural philosophies)  
1 [uncountableU]RP the study of the nature and meaning of existence, truth, good and evil etc 哲学
 Emma studies philosophy at university.
埃玛在大学攻读哲学。
philosophy of
 the philosophy of science
科学哲学
2 [countableC]RP the views of a particular philosopher or group of philosophers 思想体系;哲学体系
philosophy of
 the philosophy of Aristotle
亚里士多德的哲学体系
3 [countableC]BELIEVE the attitude or set of ideas that guides the behaviour of a person or organization 人生哲学;生活[工作]准则
 The company explained their management philosophy.
公司阐述了他们的管理原则。
 The idea that you should treat others as you would like them to treat you is a fine philosophy of life.
希望别人怎样对你,你就怎样对待别人,这是很好的处世原则。
natural philosophy
Examples from the Corpus
Origin philosophy
(1300-1400) Old French philosophie, from Latin, from Greek, from philosophos philosopher, from phil- (PHILANDER) + sophia knowledge
phi·los·o·phy noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 2351 COCA: 2252
philosophy

noun¹

1study of ideas about the meaning of life哲學ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVEancient, classical, Enlightenment, medieval古代/古典/啟蒙/中世紀哲學contemporary, modern當代/現代哲學Buddhist, Chinese, Christian, Greek, Hindu, Islamic, etc.佛教、中國、基督教、希臘、印度教、伊斯蘭教等哲學Eastern, Western東方/西方哲學judicial, moral, natural (historical) , political, religious, social, etc.司法、道德、自然、政治、宗教、社會等哲學
the attraction of Marxism as a social philosophy馬克思主義作為一種社會哲學的魅力analytic, existential, feminist, postmodern, etc.分析、存在主義、女性主義、後現代主義等哲學PHRASESthe philosophy of history, religion, science, etc.歷史、宗教、科學等原理 note at subject (for verbs and nouns)
philosophy

noun²

2particular system of beliefs信仰體系ADJECTIVE | VERB + PHILOSOPHY | PHILOSOPHY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcompeting, differing相互衝突的信仰體系;不同的思想體系governing, guiding, prevailing指導思想;主流思想humanism-the prevailing philosophy today in the Western world人文主義 - 當今西方世界盛行的哲學思想體系basic, core, general, underlying基本思想;核心思想homespun, simple樸素的人生哲學the homespun philosophy that kept her going during this difficult period支撑她度過這一艱難時期的樸素的人生哲學personal個人理念corporate企業理念conservative, liberal保守的人生哲學;自由的生活態度design, economic, educational, management, market, political, religious, social設計理念;經濟原理;教育理念;管理理念;市場理念;政治思想體系;宗教思想體系;社會思想體系a furniture-maker's design philosophy傢具製造商的設計理念VERB + PHILOSOPHYdevelop, formulate發展人生哲學;創立思想體系Over the years he has developed his own personal philosophy.多年來,他已形成了一套自己的處世哲學。articulate表明人生哲學adopt, embrace, espouse, follow採納人生哲學;欣然接受思想體系share有同樣的理念We share the same guiding philosophy.我們的指導思想一致。reflect反映理念Does this in any way reflect your own philosophy?這是否以某種方式表明了你自己的哲學理念?reject放棄哲學體系base sth on基於⋯的理念These ideas are based on his political philosophy.這些想法基於他的政治理念。PHILOSOPHY + VERBguide sth, influence sth, inform sth, underlie sth, underpin sth思想體系指導⋯/影響⋯/左右⋯/貫穿⋯/支撑⋯the philosophy underlying the education system教育制度的根本理念PREPOSITIONphilosophy behind⋯背後的思想體系The new measures were introduced with no explanation of the philosophy behind them.新措施推行時沒有解釋其包含的理念。PHRASESa philosophy of life, a philosophy of mind人生/心靈哲學
TOEFL BNC: 2351 COCA: 2252
philosophy noun
values
TOEFL BNC: 2351 COCA: 2252
philosophy
Philosophy: dialectic, metaphysics, ontology...
Specific areas of study: acoustics, aesthetics, agriculture...
Theories and sets of beliefs: theory, culture, philosophy...
Thoughts, ideas and beliefs: thought, idea, belief...

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