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BNC: 3669 COCA: 3704

separation

Word family
Related topics: Family
sep·a·ra·tion /ˌsepəˈreɪʃən/ ●●○ noun  
1 [uncountableU]SEPARATE when something separates or is separate 分开,分离
 the separation of church and state
政教分离
separation between
 the zone of separation between the warring factions
交战各方之间的隔离地带
2 [countableC, uncountableU]SEPARATE a period of time that two or more people spend apart from each other 分离,离别
 the separation of families during wartime
战时家庭的离散
3 [countableC]SSFSEPARATE a situation in which a husband and wife agree to live apart even though they are still married 〔夫妇〕分居
 their separation and later divorce
他们的分居及后来的离婚
divorce1(1)
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
separationsep·a·ra·tion /ˌsepəˈreɪʃən/ noun [countableC, uncountableU] American EnglishAmEHUMAN RESOURCES
the act of leaving your job, because you have been dismissed or have RESIGNED
The job reductions will be met through layoffs andvoluntary separations (=when people leave their jobs willingly rather than being dismissed).
Other employees are being offered separation packages providing three months’ to one year’s pay.
sep·a·ra·tion noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 3669 COCA: 3704
separation

noun¹

1being apart分開ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcomplete, total完全的/徹底的分離clear, rigid, strict清楚的分隔;嚴格的分離long長期的分離She is visiting her family after a long separation.她回家探望久別的家人。physical, spatial實體上/空間上的分離constitutional憲法規定的分離the constitutional separation of church and state憲法規定的政教分離PREPOSITIONseparation between⋯之間的分離the clear separation of powers between the executive and the legislature行政和立法之間明確的權力分立separation from與⋯的分離the separation of children from their parents during the war戰爭時期孩子與父母的離散PHRASESseparation anxiety (= fear that a child feels when separated from its parents) 分離焦慮症A common example of separation anxiety occurs when children are left at day care.分離焦慮症常見的例子出現在孩子被留在託兒所的時候。separation of powers三權分立制度the constitutional principle of separation of powers三權分立的立憲原則
separation

noun²

2when a married couple lives apart分居ADJECTIVE | SEPARATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEformal, judicial, legal正式/法定/合法分居trial實驗性分居parental (especially NAmE) 父母分居SEPARATION + NOUNagreement (especially NAmE) 分居協議PREPOSITIONseparation between⋯之間的分居the separation between Mary and her husband瑪麗和丈夫的分居separation from與⋯的分居the separation from his wife他與妻子的分居
BNC: 3669 COCA: 3704
separation noun
division1
BNC: 3669 COCA: 3704
separation
Divorce and separation: access, accrual, alimony...
The process or action of separating or dividing: division, separation, split...

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