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BNC: 758 COCA: 1167

please

please1 /pliːz/ ●●● S1 W2 interjection  
1 EMPHASIZEused to be polite when asking someone to do something 请,好吗〔用于礼貌地请求某人做某事〕
 Could you please clean up the living room?
你把起居室打扫一下好吗?
 Sit down, please.
请坐。
 Please be quiet!
请安静!
2 THANKused to be polite when asking for something 好吗,请〔用于礼貌地要求某物〕
 I’d like a cup of coffee, please.
请给我一杯咖啡。
 Please can I go to Rebecca’s house?
请问,我能去丽贝卡家吗?
3 ACCEPTsaid in order to politely accept something that someone offers you 好,行,谢谢〔用于接受别人的好意〕
 ‘More wine?’ ‘Yes, please.’
还要酒吗?”“好的,谢谢。
n4. Please!
5. please Sir/Mrs Towers etc British EnglishBrE spokenATTENTION used by children to get an adult’s attention 请听我说,先生/托尔斯太太等〔儿语,用于引起成人的注意〕
Examples from the Corpus
Please!
informal
a) said when you think what someone has just said or asked is not possible or reasonable 得了吧!〔用于表示认为某人的话或要求不可能或没有道理〕
 Oh, please, he’d never do that.
哦,得了吧,他绝不会那么做的。
b) BEHAVEused to ask someone to stop behaving badly 够了!别闹了!〔用于要求别人停止做某事〕
 Alison! Please!
艾莉森!够了!
Examples from the Corpus
please2 ●●● W3 verb  
1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]HAPPY to make someone happy or satisfied 使高兴,使欢喜;使满意,讨好
 a business that wants to please its customers
希望让顾客满意的一家公司
 She did everything she could to please him.
她千方百计讨好他。
 Most children are eager to please.
大多数孩子都渴望取悦别人。
be hard/easy/impossible etc to please
 She’s hard to please. Everything has to be perfect.
让她满意很难,一切都要做到完美才行。
nGRAMMAR: Using the progressive
Please is not used in the progressive. You say:
I do it because it pleases me.
Don’t say: I do it because it is pleasing me.
2 FREE TO DO WHAT YOU WANT[intransitiveI] used in some phrases to show that someone can do or have what they want 想,选择,喜欢
 She does what she pleases.
她我行我素。
however/whatever etc you please
 You can spend the money however you please.
这些钱你想怎么花就怎么花。
 With the Explorer pass, you can get on and off the bus as you please.
有了探索者通票,你可以随意上下公共汽车。
3 please yourself spokenFREE TO DO WHAT YOU WANT used when telling someone to do whatever they like, even though really you think they are making the wrong choice 随你的便,我不在乎
 ‘I don’t think I’ll go.’ ‘Okay, please yourself.’
我想我不会去。”“好吧,随你的便。
Examples from the Corpus
4 if you please old-fashioned
Examples from the Corpus
5 bold/calm/cool etc as you please British EnglishBrE spokenSURPRISED very bold, calm etc, in a way that is surprising 竟然如此大胆/冷静/镇静等
6 please God HOPEused to express a very strong hope or wish 但愿,希望〔用于表示非常强烈的愿望〕
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Origin please2
(1300-1400) Old French plaisir, from Latin placere to please, be decided
BNC: 758 COCA: 1167
please

verb

ADVERB | VERB + PLEASE | PHRASES ADVERBenormously使⋯極其高興The result pleased us enormously.結果讓我們極其高興。VERB + PLEASEbe difficult to, be hard to, be impossible to難以使⋯滿意;無法取悅Some children are very difficult to please.有些孩子很難使其滿意。be easy to容易取悅be eager to急於取悅He's always very eager to please.他總是極力想討好別人。try to想要使⋯高興fail to未能使⋯滿意The planning policy failed to please anyone.規劃政策令誰都不滿意。PHRASESthere's no pleasing sb不可能使某人滿意There's just no pleasing some people (= some people are impossible to please).有些人你是沒法讓他們滿意的。
BNC: 758 COCA: 1167
please

verb

 See also the entry for delight 另见delight条please ♦︎ satisfy ♦︎ make sb's day ♦︎ gratifyThese words all mean to make sb feel pleased or happy. 这些词均表示使某人满意或愉快。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达使人满意的程度
satisfypleasemake sb's day
gratify
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配It pleased / satisfied / gratified sb that...It pleased / gratified sb to find / hear / know / see / think...to really please sb / make sb's day / gratify sbYou can't please / satisfy everybody / everyone.Nothing pleases / satisfies sb. please [transitive, intransitive] to make sb feel pleased 使满意;使愉快;取悦I did it to please my parents.我这么做是要让父母高兴。There's just no pleasing some people (= some people are impossible to please).有些人你是没法让他们满意的。She's always very eager to please.她总是急于取悦别人。OPP displease annoy see also pleased glad , pleasing satisfying satisfy [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses; often used in negative sentences 不用于进行时;常用于否定句) to please sb by doing or giving them what they want 使满意;使满足Nothing satisfies him-he's always complaining.什么都难让他满意-他老是在抱怨。The proposed plan will not satisfy everyone.拟议中的计划不会让所有人都满意。 see also satisfied happy , satisfying satisfying NOTE 辨析 Please or satisfy? Please is often a stronger and more positive word than satisfy. Something that satisfies you is just good enough, but sth might please you very much. * please常表达比satisfy更强、更正面的含义。satisfy表示足够好,但是please可以表示非常令人满意The result pleased us enormously.结果让我们喜出望外。The result satisfied us enormously. Both words can be used in negative sentences to say that sth is not good enough. 这两个词都可用于否定句,表示不够好The planning policy failed to please / satisfy anyone.规划政策未能让任何人满意。 make sb's ˈday

idiom

(made, made) (rather informal, especially spoken) to make sb feel very happy on a particular day 使兴奋(或高兴)一天The phone call from Mike really made my day.迈克打来的电话让我一整天都高兴得不得了。
gratify [transitive] (rather formal, written) to please sb by making them feel that they are good at sth, liked or valued 使(觉得能干、受欢迎或受重视而)高兴(或满意)It gratified him to think that it was all his work.一想到这都是他的工作成果,他感到十分欣慰。I was gratified by their invitation.收到他们的邀请,我感到很高兴。 see also gratifying satisfying

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