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visit

Word family
Related topics: Tourism
vis·it1 /ˈvɪzɪt/ ●●● S2 W1 verb  
1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]DLTVISIT to go and spend time in a place or with someone, especially for pleasure or interest 参观,游览;拜访,访问,看望
 Eric went to Seattle to visit his cousins.
埃里克到西雅图去看望他的表兄弟。
 I was really pleased that they came to visit me.
他们来看我,我真是高兴。
 Which cities did you visit in Spain?
你在西班牙去了哪些城市?
 A recent trip to London gave me the opportunity to visit the Science Museum.
最近的一次伦敦之行让我有机会参观了科学博物馆。
 She doesn’t visit very often.
她不常来。
Register
In everyday English, people often say that they come/go to see someone, rather than visit them: 在日常英语中,人们经常说 come/go to see someone,而不说 visit
He’s gone to Scotland to see his family.
他去苏格兰探望家人了。
2 [transitiveT]EXAMINE to go to a place as part of your official job, especially to examine it 视察,巡视
 The building inspector is visiting the new housing project.
建筑监察员正在视察这个新的住房项目。
visit with American EnglishAmE
 The president’s first trip abroad will be to visit with troops in Bosnia.
总统首次海外之行将视察驻扎在波斯尼亚的部队。
3. [transitiveT] formalASK A QUESTION to go to see a doctor, lawyer etc in order to get treatment or advice 去〔医生、律师等〕处就诊[咨询]
4 [transitiveT] to look at a website on the Internet 访问,浏览〔因特网上的网站〕
 Over 1,000 people visit our site every week.
每星期有一千多人访问我们的网站。
5 [intransitiveI] American EnglishAmE to talk socially with someone 叙谈,闲谈
visit with
 Why don’t you kids play outside while we visit with each other?
你们这些孩子到外面去玩吧,让我们聊聊天。
6visit something on somebody/something phrasal verbphr v biblical to do something to punish someone or show them that you are angry 将〔愤怒〕降临于,惩罚
 God’s wrath will be visited on sinners.
神的愤怒将降临于罪人。
Examples from the Corpus
THESAURUS
a place 某地
visit to go and spend time in a place, for interest or pleasure 参观,游览
You must visit Kyoto.
你一定要去游览一下京都。
They visited all the usual places.
他们该去的地方都去了。
go to to visit a place. Go to is very commonly used in everyday English instead of visit 参观,游览〔在日常英语中,go tovisit常用〕
Have you ever been to England?
你去过英格兰吗?
They went to the Eiffel Tower and the Flea Market.
他们去了埃菲尔铁塔和跳蚤市场。
go sightseeing to visit places of interest in a country 观光,游览
We went sightseeing in the old part of the city.
我们去老城区观光了。
a person 某人
visit to go and spend time with someone 拜访,看望
How often do you visit your grandparents?
你隔多久去看望祖父母?
come around/by/over (also come round British EnglishBrE) to visit someone informally in their home, especially when you live near them 〔非正式〕看望〔尤指住在附近的人〕
A few friends came round last night.
几个朋友昨天晚上来串门。
drop in/by (also call in/by British EnglishBrE) to visit someone in their home, especially on your way to another place 顺路看望
Kate said she’d drop by later to give you the forms.
凯特说她等会儿顺便过来,把表格给你。
look somebody up to visit someone who you do not see very often, when you are spending time in the area where they live 〔偶尔来到某人居住地时〕拜访某人
Look me up if you’re ever in Newark.
你要是到纽瓦克就来看看我。
Examples from the Corpus
visit2 ●●● S3 W2 noun [countableC]  
1 VISITan occasion when someone goes to spend time in a place or goes to see a person 游览;参观;拜访,访问,看望
visit to
 a visit to Chicago
芝加哥之行
 We’re just here on a short visit.
我们只在这儿作短暂逗留。
 Why don’t you come for a visit this summer?
你们何不今年夏天来这里做客呢?
 I decided to pay him a visit at his office.
我决定去他的办公室拜访他。
 I’ve just had a visit from the police.
警察刚来找过我。
 I’m only here for the weekend – just a flying visit this time.
我在这里只过个周末这次逗留时间很短。
 his first official visit to Britain as Russian president
他当选俄罗斯总统后的首次正式访问英国
 The town is well worth a visit.
这个小镇绝对值得一看。
2. ASK A QUESTIONan occasion when you see a doctor, lawyer etc for treatment or advice 就诊;咨询〔律师等〕
3 American EnglishAmE an occasion when you talk socially with someone 叙谈;闲谈
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
pay somebody a visit (=visit someone)
Perhaps she'll come up to town then and pay me a visit.
make/pay a visit
The king made an official visit to Poland last year.
have/receive a visit from somebody
I've just had a visit from Lou Stacey.
adjectives
a brief/short visit
Miss Russell was only able to pay a brief visit.
a flying visit British EnglishBrE (=a very short visit)
Timpson was due to pay a flying visit to London.
a surprise visit (=one that the person being visited does not know is going to happen)
Naomi paid a surprise visit to an old school friend.
an unannounced visit (=one that someone makes without first telling the person that they are going to visit)
The social worker made an unannounced visit.
an official/state visit
The president made an official visit to France this week.
a return visit (=when you visit a place again, or when someone you visited visits you)
George was already planning a return visit.
phrases
be worth a visit
Las Palmas, the lively capital, is well worth a visit.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin visit1
(1100-1200) Old French visiter, from Latin visitare, from visere to go to see, from videre; → VISION

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