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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4749 COCA: 4336

donation

Word family
do·na·tion /dəʊˈneɪʃən $ doʊ-/ ●●○ noun  
1 [countableC]SSOGIVE something, especially money, that you give to a person or an organization in order to help them 捐赠物〔尤指捐款〕
donation to/from
 Would you like to make a donation (=give money) to our charity appeal?
你愿意响应我们的慈善呼吁捐款吗?
 There have been generous donations from EEC funds.
欧盟基金给予了慷慨的捐款。
2 [uncountableU]SSOGIVE the act of giving something, especially money, to help a person or an organization 捐助〔尤指捐钱〕
donation of
 the donation of a quarter of a million pounds
25万英镑的捐助
blood/organ donation 献血/器官捐献
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
make/give a donation (=give money)
He made a large donation to Cancer Research.
send a donation
Please help our campaign by sending a donation to Friends of the Earth.
receive a donation
The party received a £100,000 donation from a local businessman.
be funded by donations (=receive the money that is needed from donations)
We are a charity entirely funded by voluntary donations.
adjectives
a generous donation
She made generous donations to various charities.
a large/substantial donation
Substantial donations were made to the Democratic Party.
a small donation
Even a small donation can make a big difference to one child's life.
political donations (=to help political parties or for political purposes)
He was raising political donations to support the president's re-election.
charitable donations (=given to help poor people, a good project etc)
Food shortages prompted a flood of charitable donations.
private donations (=given by individual people)
Other funds are coming from private donations.
public donations (=from the public)
The project was financed by public donations.
an anonymous donation (=from someone who does not give their name)
The charity confirmed it had received an anonymous donation of £100,000.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin donation
(1400-1500) Latin donare to give
do·na·tion nounn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4749 COCA: 4336
donation

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DONATION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgenerous, large, sizeable, substantial慷慨的捐贈;可觀的捐贈;大量的捐贈small少量的捐贈company, corporate公司/企業捐贈personal, private個人/私人捐贈public公眾的捐贈The project is funded by public donation.該工程是由公眾捐資修建的。anonymous匿名捐贈voluntary自願捐贈charitable, political慈善/政治捐贈campaign (especially NAmE) 競選捐助cash, financial, monetary (especially NAmE) 現金捐贈;捐資tax-deductible可享稅收減免的捐贈online網上捐款blood, egg, organ, sperm, etc.獻血、卵子捐獻、器官捐獻、捐精等VERB + DONATIONgive, make, send捐贈;贈送He made a generous donation to the charity.他向慈善機構作出慷慨的捐助。accept, get, receive, take得到捐贈;收到捐贈appeal for, ask for, solicit (especially NAmE) 呼籲捐贈;請求捐贈collect募捐depend on, need, rely on依靠捐贈;需要捐贈PREPOSITIONin donations以捐贈的形式The charity has received over $10 million in donations.這個慈善機構收到了超過 1,000 萬美元的捐贈。donation to給⋯的捐贈a donation to a charity給慈善事業的捐贈donation towards/toward為了⋯的捐款a donation towards / toward the building of a new hospital興建新醫院的捐款
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4749 COCA: 4336
donation noun
gift

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