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animal

Word family 
Related topics: Animals
an·i·mal1 /ˈænəməl/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countableC]  
1  HBAa living creature such as a dog or cat, that is not an insect, plant, bird, fish, or person 兽，动物，牲畜〔不包括昆虫、植物、鸟类、鱼类或人类〕
 furry little animals
毛茸茸的小动物
wild/domestic/farm animals
 cattle, sheep, and other domestic animals
牛、羊及其他家畜
 The cosmetics have not been tested on animals.
这些化妆品没有进行过动物试验。
 Beth is an animal lover (=someone who likes animals).
贝丝是个喜欢动物的人。
2  any living creature that is not a plant or a person 动物〔除植物或人类以外的生物〕
 He can’t stand cruelty to animals of any sort.
他不能容忍任何虐待动物的行为。
 the animal welfare movement in Britain
英国的动物援助运动
 the enormous diversity of the animal kingdom
动物界的品种繁杂
3  HBAany living creature, including people 动物〔包括人〕
 Man is a highly intelligent animal.
人是一种高智慧动物。
4  informalVIOLENT someone who behaves in a cruel, violent, or very rude way 衣冠禽兽，残暴的人，畜生
 Football hooligans are just animals.
足球流氓简直是禽兽。
5  a (very/completely/entirely) different animal informalDIFFERENT something that is very different from the thing you have mentioned 非常不同/截然不同的事物
 Writing email is a very different animal from all other forms of writing.
写电子邮件不同于其他任何形式的写作。
Examples from the Corpus
a (very/completely/entirely) different animal• But as I take my very first step on to the ground she becomes a very different animal.• Each dancer had to assume the actions of a different animal.• I was a Territorial, a very different animal.• My second example, although involving a very different animal, raises the same kind of questions.• So in Utah now, Rivendell is really a different animal.• You should repeat each test at least ten times using a different animal of the same kind for each test.
6  a political/social etc animal informalINTERESTED someone who is interested in politics, in meeting other people etc 热衷于政治/社交等的人
 He is simply not a social animal.
他就是不善社交的那种人。
Examples from the Corpus
a political/social etc animal• I was never a political animal.• One advantage in being a social animal is that one need not discover practices for oneself.• To Freud man is a social animal without being entirely a socialized animal.• Unlike Wellington, Harriett was a political animal through and through, whose ambition was that her men should succeed.
 THESAURUS
animal a living thing such as a dog, cow, or tiger, but not an insect, fish, or bird 兽，动物，牲畜〔不包括昆虫、鱼类或鸟类〕
farm animals such as cows, sheep, and pigs
牛、羊、猪等家畜
People are becoming more concerned about animal welfare.
人们越来越关注动物的福祉。
creature /ˈkriːtʃə $ -ər/ an animal – used especially when describing a particular animal’s characteristics or when referring to animals generally 生物；动物〔尤用于表示某种动物的特征或泛指动物〕
The cheetah is a magnificent creature.
猎豹是一种威武雄壮的动物。
all the living creatures in the sea
海洋中的所有生物
beast an animal, especially a large or dangerous one 〔尤指大型或危险的〕野兽
To most people, lions are savage beasts.
在大多数人看来，狮子是凶残的野兽。
a wild beast
野兽
living thing an animal considered as one of a group of things that grow and then die, including humans and plants 生物〔指有生命周期的生物，包括人类和植物〕
The only living things we saw were dogs and cats.
我们看到的活物仅有猫和狗。
species /ˈspiːʃiːz/ a group of animals whose members are similar and can breed together to produce young animals 物种
Seven species of birds of prey have been observed.
观察到了七种猛禽。
mammal an animal that drinks milk from its mother’s body when it is young 哺乳动物
Humans, dogs, and whales are all mammals.
人、狗和鲸都是哺乳动物。
vertebrate a living creature that has a backbone 脊椎动物
viruses that affect chickens, monkeys, and most other vertebrates
感染鸡、猴子及其他许多脊椎动物的病毒
invertebrate a living creature that does not have a backbone 无脊椎动物
earthworms and other small invertebrates
蚯蚓及其他小型无脊椎动物
Examples from the Corpus
animal• Animals contract the infection by eating feed that has been supplemented by the tissues of other infected animals.• We saw it as an opportunity to harvest an animal and help out Fish and Game.• My gut felt like I had reached my hand into a dying animal.• Data on experimental animals show that it may be the long term consequence of glomerular haemodynamic abnormalities induced by long term hyperglycaemia.• farm animals• We are merely animals, creatures that are brought kicking and screaming into this world and then die.• Glycogen is found in a variety of animal tissues, particularly the liver.• Apparently the animal can go all winter without food, but it periodically needs real sleep.• Go round the animals rather than walking through a group of them.• The animals are, and he's got his comeuppance.• wild animals in the jungle• Get away from me, you animal!
animal lover• An adventurer and an animal lover, Goodall was also 23 and beautiful.• Actress and animal lover, Damaris Hayman is leading a campaign to keep the animal collection in the Park.• Perhaps it was the universal bond between animal lovers and vets that made it so easy to become part of the community.• But the plan was slammed by animal lovers yesterday.• The foundation helps animal lovers buy horses directly from their holding pens.• Would that as many animal lovers were as quick to speak and defend dumb animals instead of staying silent as so many do.• And, unlike some animal lovers, she likes people.• At Beckford in Worcestershire fifty hedgehogs have been brought in by worried animal lovers.
the animal kingdom• With man effort not often matched in the animal kingdom, he overcame that considerable obstacle.• Molluscs Molluscs belong to the largest phylum in the animal kingdom and are a very varied group of animals.• This we shall see to be as true of man as of any of his relatives in the animal kingdom.• Upon the balance between them depends the enormous variety of societies seen in the animal kingdom.• Such a crude lie can surely be perceived by that genius of the animal kingdom, humans.• The circles were full up, and therefore man was not a part of the animal kingdom at all.• They are the tanks of the animal kingdom, and they come in many forms.• It ignores the obvious discriminations which we make between similar treatment of different species within the animal kingdom.
animal2 adjectiveadj  
1. animal urges/instincts etc BASIChuman feelings, desires etc that are connected with sex, food, and other basic needs 兽欲/动物本能等
2  animal products/fats/protein etc things that are made or come from animals 动物产品/脂肪/蛋白等
 a diet rich in red meat and animal fats
摄入大量红肉和动物脂肪的饮食
Examples from the Corpus
animal products/fats/protein etc• It can only obtain it by eating animal proteins.• The method was designed to estimate the intakes of total and saturated fat, cholesterol, and animal protein.• What animal products are used in other wines, and why are producers not obliged to list the ingredients?• In general, the consumption of animal products has decreased while the consumption of plant products increased during recent years.• Licensed hawkers were circulating, braying the merits of spiced sausages containing only real animal protein - so they claimed.• Cholesterol is found only in animal products, such as meats-especially organ meats-whole milk products and the yolk of eggs.• A recently proposed federal ban on feeding animal protein to animals is encouraging, writes Rhodes, but has too many loopholes.• The sanctions could take the form of a ban on virtually all trade in wild animal products with the two countries.
Examples from the Corpus
animal• There are constant reminders that we, too, are animal beings and part of nature, not mere observers.• We have also prepared many animal carcasses or parts of them as study specimens.• She also was a benefactor to other health support groups and animal charities.• George Mendonca, a topiary gardener and real-life Edward Scissorhands who clips animal forms from plants.• Both cut to pieces anything animal in their path, and both have acquired a mystique of terror in their own land.• Road protesters, animal liberationists, that sort of thing.• In the end, plant and animal life is choked to death.• And, accordingly, the two retrievers trained by De Cagny for the film came from an animal rescue program.
Origin animal1
(1300-1400) Latin animalis “having life”, from anima “soul”
an·i·mal1 noun →THESAURUS1animal2 adjectiveadj
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

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