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IELTS BNC: 6065 COCA: 4254

whip

Word family 
Related topics: Cooking
whip1 /wɪp/ ●●○ verb (whipped, whipping)
1  [transitiveT]HIT to hit someone or something with a whip 鞭打，抽
He whipped the horse into a canter.
他抽了一下鞭子，馬兒就小跑起來。
2  [intransitiveI, transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]MOVE/CHANGE POSITION to move quickly and violently, or to make something do this (使)迅速[猛地]移動
The wind whipped her hair into her eyes.
風把她的頭發吹進了眼睛裏。
whip across/around/past etc
Rain whipped across the window pane.
雨點打在窗玻璃上。
whip something about/around
The branches were being whipped about in the storm.
樹枝在暴風雨中被吹得左右搖晃。
whip round/around
He whipped round to face them.
他猛地轉過身來面對他們。
3  [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]MOVE something OR somebodyREMOVE to move or remove something with a quick sudden movement 突然移動[挪開]〔某物〕
whip something off/out/back etc
Annie whipped off her apron and put it into the drawer.
安妮迅速解開圍裙，放進抽屜。
He whipped back the sheets.
他猛地掀開被單。
4  [transitiveT]DFC to mix cream or the clear part of an egg very hard until it becomes stiff 攪打〔奶油或蛋清使成糊狀〕 → beat, whisk
Whip the cream until thick.
把奶油打到變稠。
5. [transitiveT] British EnglishBrE informalSTEAL to steal something 偷走
6 whip through something phrasal verbphr v informal FINISH DOING somethingto finish a job very quickly 快速做完
He whipped through his routine paperwork before going home.
回家之前他迅速做完了日常的案頭工作。
Examples from the Corpus
whip through • Some people can wildly whip through a document and edit later.• Eddy knows how to write page - turning, tense prose, and whips through big set - piece scenes with gusto.• After a lightning whip through immigration, an official located all their luggage and polo sticks and whizzed them through customs.• There was a whisper of whips through it, a distant whisper.• A breeze whipping through Mission Bay, sure, but also a breeze in the sporting sense.• Untraveledroadie: You feel not the draft, the wind whipping through the cracks in my soul.• As I whip through, the dogs land lightly on the carpet.• While they could not hope for revolt, such slaves did find dignity and meaning under the whip through their persistent faith.
7 whip somebody/something ↔ up phrasal verbphr v 
a) CAUSEto try to make people feel strongly about something 鼓動，激起
whip up interest/opposition/support etc
They’ll do anything to whip up a bit of interest in a book.
他們會想方設法激起人們對某本書的興趣。
an attempt to whip up the masses
煽動民衆的企圖
b) DFCMAKEto quickly make something to eat 匆匆做好〔飯菜〕
Mother was in the kitchen whipping up a batch of cakes.
母親在廚房裏趕做幾個蛋糕。
Examples from the Corpus
whip up interest/opposition/support etc• Here, too, came Gladstone and other politicians to whip up support.• Any debate will persuade them they're whipping up interest in fiction.• Starting in 1967, we tried hard to whip up interest in the robots among potential customers, but with little success.
Examples from the Corpus
whip• A bond he could whip and drive.• Gregson felt the wind whipping around him, felt the chill grow more intense.• In a separate mixing bowl, whip egg whites until firm but not dry.• The vice president grabbed Cyrus's long microphone cord and and began whipping it around like a lariat.• A forty quid software voucher awaits the sender of the best letter - so whip out yer biros and get scribbling!• Top-ranked Duke whipped the Harvard team, 118-65.
whip across/around/past etc• Gregson felt the wind whipping around him, felt the chill grow more intense.• The clouds whip past like a speeding film.• Below left Ingrid's felt shawls keep out the icy winds that whip across Rackwick Beach, Hoy.• Wind whipping across sandbar on opposite shore, sand blowing across water.• You can feel the cold winds whipping across the barren island of Smuttynose as Maren relates her disturbing story.• A person standing gives a lunge to the wheelchair, and the body whips around the stage.
Related topics: Parliaments, Officials, Food, dish
whip2 noun
1  whip.jpg [countableC]HIT a long thin piece of rope or leather with a handle, that you hit animals with to make them move or that you hit someone with to punish them 鞭子
The coachman cracked his whip and the carriage lurched forward.
馬車夫甩了一記響鞭，馬車猛然向前沖去。
2. [countableC]PGPPGO a member of the US Congress or the British Parliament who is responsible for making sure that the members of their party attend and vote 〔美國國會或英國議會中負責督導本黨議員出席會議及投票的〕黨鞭；組織秘書；政黨的紀律委員
3. [countableC]PGP a written order sent to members of the British Parliament telling them when and how to vote 〔送交英國議會議員的有關投票事宜的〕書面通知，鞭令 → three-line whip
4  [countableC, uncountableU] British EnglishBrEDFF a sweet dish made from the white part of eggs and chocolate or fruit, beaten together to make a smooth light mixture 蛋奶甜點〔用蛋清加巧克力或水果攪打而成的糊狀甜點〕
pineapple whip
菠蘿蛋奶甜點
5. have the whip hand CONTROLto have power and control over someone 執掌大權；佔主導地位
Examples from the Corpus
have the whip hand• With the advent of term limits in the state Legislature, Orange County will have the whip hand.
→ crack the whip at crack1(15), → give somebody a fair crack of the whip at fair1(9)
Examples from the Corpus
whip• The soldier is closer, his boots crush the stubble, his whip splits the air.• He dragged on the reins and drew the buggy around, flaying the horse with his whip.• On February 22, Dawson and the others cracked the whip and the vote poured out.• Katharine tickled Benji with the whip to keep the activity and the bend until he was back on the track.• These whips dictated not only the shape but also the size of the boxing ring.• Outside, there was arm-twisting and heavy pressure as the Tory whips rounded on potential rebels.• So they sent in four coachmen who stood with whips extended between them to hold back the mob.
cracked ... whip• Joe grinned, cracked a playful whip and lightly tweaked the reins.• Organised a seven-million guarantee. Cracked the whip in the City.• On February 22, Dawson and the others cracked the whip and the vote poured out.• She cracked her whip and he responded.
Origin whip1
(1200-1300) Probably from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German wippen “to swing”
whip1 verbwhip2 noun
Corpus

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