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TOEFL BNC: 2232 COCA: 2141

funding

Word family 
fund·ing /ˈfʌndɪŋ/ ●●○ AWL noun [uncountableU]  
MONEYmoney that is provided by an organization for a particular purpose 专款，拨款
 College directors have called for more government funding.
学院董事呼吁增加政府拨款。
Examples from the Corpus
funding• The President has yet to approve the additional funding needed to implement the program.• Alternatively, funding can be used.• Ironically, the legislation introduced to reform campaign funding helped to facilitate increased spending in politics.• Pupil driven funding is now re-establishing school meals as an important issue in school management and funding.• Congress banned federal funding of embryo research in 1995.• Were you able to get funding to finish your dissertation?• We have always argued that the main motivation for government funding of research should be wealth creation.• The church is seeking an extra $300,000 in government funding.• Cuts in funding for the arts has lead to the closure of several theatres.• School facilities have deteriorated over the past six years because of a lack of funding.• With little official funding or backing, the team went ahead to establish just such a network.• The Center will also provide funding to improve data collection and research.• But the national clearinghouses, if they are to remain national services, need much more substantial funding.• If the funding were increased by just 12%, we could be close to a cure for the disease in five years.• A special body advises the government on the funding of research.• Nearly half its projects had a full or partial environmental impact assessment carried out prior to funding.
From Longman Business Dictionary
fundingfund·ing /ˈfʌndɪŋ/ noun [uncountableU]
BANKINGFINANCEmoney provided to an organization, for example in the form of loans, or GRANTs (=money given for a particular purpose)
The developers have been forced to seek additional funding from the government.
→ federal funding → state funding
fund·ing noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

See also: fund

TOEFL BNC: 2232 COCA: 2141
funding

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + FUNDING | FUNDING + VERB | FUNDING + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤adequate, proper, sufficient足夠的資金；適當的資助；充分的資金▸➤generous, significant, substantial慷慨的／大量的／可觀的資助➤full全額資金◇The President has promised full funding for the plans.總統承諾為這些計劃提供全額的資金。➤inadequate, insufficient資金不足／不夠▸➤additional, extra, increased額外的資助；增加的資金➤limited有限的資金▸➤direct直接撥款➤initial最初的資助▸➤long-term長期撥款▸➤annual, three-year, etc.年度、三年期等的撥款◇the industry's annual funding requirement該行業每年要求的撥款➤emergency, short-term應急／短期撥款▸➤official官方資金▸➤core核心資金▸➤central (especially BrE) 中央資金▸➤internal內部資金▸➤external, outside外部／外來資金◇Half of the research posts depend on outside funding.一半的研究職位依靠外部資金。➤international, local, national國際／地方／國內資金▸➤foreign國外資金▸➤federal, government, public, public-sector, state聯邦政府／政府／公共／公共部門／國家資金▸➤private, private-sector (especially BrE) 私人／私營部門資金▸➤corporate公司資金➤grant, lottery (especially BrE) 補助／彩票資金▸➤development, education, research, science發展／教育／研究／科學資金➤start-up, venture啟動／企業資金▸➤library, school, university, etc.圖書館、學校、大學等資金VERB + FUNDING➤award sb/sth, give sb/sth, provide (sb/sth with)給予⋯資金；（給⋯）提供資金◇The refusal to provide extra funding for schools caused a storm.拒絕為學校提供額外資金這件事引發了一場軒然大波。➤allocate分配資金➤request, seek請求資助；尋求資金➤raise籌集資金◇It gave us more time to raise the necessary funding.這使我們有更多時間籌集所需的資金。➤attract, get, obtain, receive, secure, win吸引資金；得到資助；獲得資金；爭取到資金➤lose失去資助▸➤boost, increase提高／增加資金▸➤cut, reduce, slash削減／減少／大幅減少資助➤freeze凍結資金▸➤cut off, stop, withdraw, withhold切斷／停止／撤回／扣押資金➤deny sb/sth, refuse (sb/sth)不給⋯資助；拒絕資助（⋯）➤restore恢復資助➤approve, authorize同意／批准資助FUNDING + VERB➤come from sb/sth資金來自⋯◇Most of our funding comes from private sources.我們的大部份資金來自私人資助。➤go資金流向⋯◇We need to make sure that the funding goes to areas where it is most needed.我們必須確保資金流向最需要的地方。◇About 70% of current funding has gone on schools.大約 70% 的現有資金給了學校。➤increase, rise資金增加／上升➤fall資金下降➤dry up, run out資金枯竭／用完◇Much of the funding dried up in the 1980s.大部份資金已在 20 世紀 80 年代枯竭。FUNDING + NOUN➤shortfall資金差額➤crisis資金危機➤cut資金削減➤increase資金增加➤levels資金水平➤package (especially BrE) 一攬子資助計劃➤arrangement, formula資助計劃／方案◇We're hoping they will change the funding formula.我們希望他們會修改資助方案。➤agency, body資助機構➤bill (NAmE) 資助議案PREPOSITION➤... in funding, ... of funding⋯資金◇£25 million in funding2,500 萬英鎊資金➤funding from來自⋯的資金◇The school has attracted funding from a number of sources.這所學校吸引了來自多方面的資金。➤funding to投入⋯的資金◇an increase in funding to drug rehabilitation clinics對戒毒所增加資金投入PHRASES➤a cut in funding, an increase in funding資金的削減／增加➤a lack of funding缺少資金▸➤a level of funding資金水平◇Present levels of funding have forced the school to close.現有的資金狀況迫使這所學校停辦。➤a source of funding資金來源
TOEFL BNC: 2232 COCA: 2141
funding noun
⇨ investment
TOEFL BNC: 2232 COCA: 2141
funding
Unspecified amounts of money: amount, appropriation, a price on someone's head...

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