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BNC: 18735 COCA: 18930

despondent

Word family 
de·spon·dent /dɪˈspɒndənt $ dɪˈspɑːn-/ adjectiveadj  
SAD/UNHAPPYextremely unhappy and without hope 沮丧的，绝望的
 Gill had been out of work for a year and was getting very despondent.
吉尔失业一年了，开始变得非常消沉。
despondent about
 He was becoming increasingly despondent about the way things were going.
他对事态的发展感到越来越绝望。
—despondency noun [uncountableU]
—despondently adverbadv
Examples from the Corpus
despondent• And for that reason it was senseless to be despondent.• But none of the Cleveland players appeared despondent.• Despite all its problems the Club had a strong will to succeed and was rarely despondent.• From a distance of two weeks, the initial reaction to defeat also seems unnecessarily despondent.• William exits fairly despondent and heads for the door.• We are more despondent and needy than ever!• Tom Ripley had never really been despondent, though he had often looked it.
Origin despondent
(1600-1700) Latin despondere “to give up, lose hope”, from spondere “to promise”
de·spon·dent adjectiveadj
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 18735 COCA: 18930
despondent

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, feel泄氣；感到沮喪◇Patients often feel despondent.病人經常會感到沮喪。➤become, get, grow變得沮喪◇His work was rejected again and again, and he grew more and more despondent.他的作品一次又一次被退回，他越來越泄氣了。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常沮喪▸➤utterly垂頭喪氣◇She was feeling utterly despondent.她感到心灰意冷。➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有沮喪PREPOSITION➤about因⋯而氣餒◇He had become rather despondent about his lack of progress.因為沒有進展，他頗為灰心。➤over (especially NAmE) 為⋯而沮喪◇He is increasingly despondent over losing his family.他因失去家人而變得越來越消沉。
BNC: 18735 COCA: 18930
despondent adj.
⇨ depressed
BNC: 18735 COCA: 18930
despondent
Feeling sad or unhappy: sad, unhappy, gloomy...
Sadness and unhappiness: sadness, depression, grief...

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