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TOEFL BNC: 945 COCA: 2084

regard

Word family 
re·gard1 /rɪˈɡɑːd $ -ɑːrd/ ●●○ W3 noun
1  admiration/respect 敬佩/尊敬 [uncountableU]ADMIRE respect and admiration for someone or something 尊敬；敬佩
regard for
Jan’s regard for his great talent
簡對他卓越才能的敬佩
Burt had high regard for his old law professor, Dr. Finch (=he respected him a lot).
伯特對他以前的法律教授芬奇博士非常敬重。
The voters hold her in high regard (=respect or admire her).
選民都很尊敬她。
Teachers are held in low regard in this society (=are not respected or admired).
教師在這個社會裏不受尊重。
2  attention/consideration 關注/考慮 [uncountableU] formalATTENTION attention or consideration that is shown towards someone or something 關注，關心
regard for
She has no regard for other people’s feelings.
她無視别人的感受。
pay/show regard
One must show proper regard for the law.
每個人都必須對法律表示應有的尊重。
little/no/scant regard (for somebody/something)
The present administration has demonstrated little regard for environmental issues.
現任政府對環境問題關注甚少。
All students must have access to quality education without regard to wealth or class.
所有的學生，不論貧富和階級，都必須享有接受高質量教育的權利。
3  with/in regard to something formalABOUT relating to a particular subject 關於某事；對於某事
US foreign policy with regard to Cuba
美國對古巴的外交政策
Examples from the Corpus
with/in regard to something• One last comment in regard to scheduling your research work when it involves travel time.• Chaotic behaviour is important, for example, with regard to the weather.• This already has a remarkable implication with regard to the way that space and time should be viewed.• Important changes are being made in regard to security.• That power can be exercised only with regard to vessels flying the flag of the member state concerned or registered there.• It also makes palpable the fear that can consume people in regard to those different from themselves.• But Walsh's position was not as polarized as Thornton's with regard to the others.• How our sensibilities in regard to social and ecological problems have evolved over the last 40 years.• I wish that they also took the same view with regard to the prison card.
4  in this/that regard formalCONNECTED WITH relating to something you have just mentioned 在這方面，關於此事〔指與前文提到的内容有關〕
The company’s problems, in this regard, are certainly not unique.
從這方面來講，這些問題無疑並非該公司所獨有。
Examples from the Corpus
in this/that regard• And in this regard there is no doubt that the middle classes of the emerging world have an edge.• The second guidance was in respect of roads, and much needed to be done in this regard.• Last quarter we stated the need for developing a new appraisal system. The department's efforts in this regard have been impressive.• It is well within reason to expect help in this regard in exchange for further financial assistance.• And we let him know we understood that and that we expected to receive a comparable benefit for ourselves in that regard.• There is no substitute for truly professional practice in this regard.• Henry Fielding was one of those who was annoyed by the poor's presumption in this regard.• My job with the City of New York was particularly rewarding in that regard.• I know that in this regard my feeling will be echoed by my hon. Friends with responsibility for Bristol constituencies.
5  regards [plural]HELLO good wishes – used when sending your good wishes to someone or when ending a short letter or message 致意，問候〔用於表達問候或結束簡短的信函〕
My husband sends his regards.
我丈夫向你問好。
Hope to see you soon. Regards, Chris
希望很快見到你。 祝安，克裏斯
(with) kind/best regards (=used to end a letter in a friendly but rather formal way) 謹致問候〔友好但比較正式的問候，用於信的末尾〕
Examples from the Corpus
regards• Regards, Jonathan Pryor
6. [singular] literaryLOOK AT a long look without moving your eyes 注視，凝視
n COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 1: respect and admiration for someone or something
adjectives
high regard
The players have a very high regard for their manager.
low regard
This might explain the low regard in which the president is held.
mutual regard (=which people feel for each other)
There seems to have been a genuine mutual regard between the two leaders.
considerable regard (=fairly high regard)
Eliot had considerable regard for Collingwood.
verbs
hold somebody/something in high regard
Doctors are held in high regard by society.
have a high regard for somebody/something
I had the highest regard for him.
n COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 2: attention or consideration that is shown towards someone or something
verbs
have no regard for something
Some motorists have no regard for other road users.
have regard to something formal:
The court must have particular regard to the factors listed in section 13.
pay regard to something
The architect who designed the building paid too little regard to its function.
show regard for something
He showed great regard for the Mosaic Law and Jewish customs.
adjectives
due/proper regard
The aim is to get the job done as cheaply as possible, with due regard to high standards.
little regard (=not enough regard)
He drove himself on, with little regard for his own health.
scant regard (=very little regard)
Should we be exporting arms to countries with scant regard for human rights?
no regard
The decision was implemented with no regard for the families still living on the estate.
Examples from the Corpus
regard• When exercising its discretion the court will have regard to all the circumstances.• For most researchers there are two choices available in regard to instrument design.• The first is in regard to numbers and the second concerns language.• In every case, the need for empathy and positive regard is greatly increased.• Henry Fielding was one of those who was annoyed by the poor's presumption in this regard.• In this regard, do not limit yourself to experts.• There are no employees with serious disabilities on the payroll either, though with regard to that issue also they are open-minded.
regard for• His statements show little regard for women.
pay/show regard• For this reason it is essential to pay regard to different methods of applications development.• It was regrettable that the single justice had been advised that there was no need to pay regard to Meikle.
regard2 ●●○ W3 verb [transitiveT]
1  [not in progressive]THINK/HAVE THE OPINION THAT to think about someone or something in a particular way 認爲，看作
regard somebody/something as something
Paul seemed to regard sex as sinful and immoral.
保羅好像把性視爲罪惡和不道德的。
Edith was widely regarded as (=considered by many people to be) eccentric.
許多人認爲伊迪絲是個怪人。
His work is highly regarded (=regarded as very good) by art experts.
他的作品得到藝術專家們的高度評價。
2  formalLOOK AT to look at someone or something in a particular way 〔以某種方式〕注視，打量
She stood back and regarded him coldly.
她退後站着，冷冷地看着他。
► see thesaurus at look
3  as regards something ABOUT formal relating to a particular subject – use this when you want to talk or write about a particular subject 關於某事；至於某事
As regards a cure for the disease, very few advances have been made.
至於這種疾病的治療，進展甚微。
Examples from the Corpus
regard• Those of us somewhat informed regarding budget issues are aware that the East Grand Forks city budget is about $ 5.5 million.• But before he is murdered, he makes several attacks on what he regards as outdated attitudes.• However, to public and professionals alike many old buildings are still regarded as representing little more than four external walls.• The figures are regarded as targets rather than as criteria.• She regarded him thoughtfully.• Apart from one being inward and the other outward, Locke regards reflection and sensation as being very similar.• Contemporaries certainly regarded them in this light.• Contrary to expectations studies show that most people continue to regard themselves positively as they grow older.• But if the other party doesn't use this level of response themselves, they may regard you as insincere or phoney.
regard somebody/something as something• Though 20 years old, the book is still regarded as the authority on the subject.
Origin regard1
(1300-1400) Old French regarder; → REGARD2
 regard2
(1300-1400) Old French regarder “to look back at, regard”, from garder “to guard, look at”
TOEFL BNC: 945 COCA: 2084
regard

noun¹

 1attention to/thought for sb/sth關心ADJECTIVE | VERB + REGARD | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤particular, special, specific格外的關心；特別的關注▸➤scant很少的關注◇They paid scant regard to my views.他們很少關注我的觀點。➤due, full, proper (especially BrE, all law法律) 應有的關注；充分的關注◇The decision reached has due regard for the safety of the public.作出的決策對公共安全給予了應有的關注。◇States must conduct their activities with due regard to the interests of other states.各州的舉動必須適當考慮其他州的利益。◇I pay full regard to the views of the court.我充分關注法院的看法。VERB + REGARD➤have仔細考慮◇When exercising its discretion, the court will have regard to all the circumstances.法庭行使裁量權時會仔細考慮所有情況。◇They have no regard for the values of our community.他們根本不考慮我們社區的價值觀念。◇These people had little regard for the environment.這些人很少考慮環境問題。➤pay, show予以關注；表示關心◇The manifesto pays scant regard to green issues.這份宣言對環保問題不大關注。PREPOSITION➤in regard to, with regard to關於◇I am writing with regard to your recent order.我就您新近的訂單向您致函。➤without regard for, without regard to不考慮◇an attempt to plan the future of an industry without due regard to market forces未適當考慮市場力量的作用而規劃未來產業發展的企圖➤regard for對⋯的關注◇a proper regard for human dignity對人的尊嚴應有的關注PHRASES➤in that regard, in this regard在那點上；在這點上◇I have nothing further to say in this regard (= in regard to what has just been said).在這點上，我沒有什麼要補充的。➤a lack of regard缺乏關注◇a lack of regard for public safety對公眾安全缺乏關注➤little, no, etc. regard for sb/sth, little, no, etc. regard to sb/sth對⋯關注很少、不關注等
regard

noun²

 2respect/admiration for sb尊重；敬意ADJECTIVE | VERB + REGARD ADJECTIVE➤➤deep, great, high極為尊重◇He has a high regard for truth.他對事實真相極為看重。◇The composer was held in high regard in England.這位作曲家在英國聲望極高。➤insufficient, low不夠／缺乏尊重▸➤mutual互相尊重▸➤critical評論家的尊重VERB + REGARD➤have, hold sb/sth in（對⋯）尊重◇I have the greatest regard for his abilities.我極其欽佩他的能力。◇He is held in the highest regard by his colleagues.同事們對他都極為尊重。
regard

noun³

 3regards used in letters to send greetings to sb問候ADJECTIVE | VERB + REGARDS | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤best, kind, warm最誠摯的問候；親切的問候；熱烈的致意◇The letter ended, 'Kindest regards, Felicity.'信以“謹此致意，費利西蒂敬上”結尾。VERB + REGARDS➤give (sb), send (sb)（向某人）致意；致（某人）以問候◇David sends his warmest regards to your parents.戴維向你的父母致以最熱烈的問候。PREPOSITION➤regard to向⋯問候◇My regards to your aunt (= please give my regards to your aunt).代我向你的姑媽問好。
regard

verb¹

 1(often be regarded) think of sb/sth in a particular way認為ADVERB | VERB + REGARD | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤highly, well極為重視；很重視◇She was highly regarded as a sculptor.她是位受人尊崇的雕刻家。➤generally, universally, widely普遍認為；廣泛認為◇The project was widely regarded as a success.人們普遍認為這個項目是成功的。➤commonly, popularly, usually一般認為；通常認為▸➤conventionally, traditionally慣常／傳統上認為◇Rabbits were traditionally regarded as vermin.人們向來認為兔子是有害的動物。➤legitimately, properly, reasonably, rightly理所當然地看作；適當地視為◇The crash could be reasonably regarded as an opportunity to invest.這種暴跌有理由被看作是投資的機會。◇Civil contempt is not properly regarded as a criminal act.將民事上的藐視法庭視作刑事犯罪是不合適的。➤long長期認為◇an agency long regarded as ineffectual被長期視為不起作用的機構➤hitherto迄今認為▸➤still仍然認為▸➤no longer不再認為VERB + REGARD➤appear to, seem to表面上／似乎看作◇He seemed to regard the whole thing as a joke.他好像把整件事情當成了笑話。➤tend to往往認為◇They tend to regard the open expression of emotion as being soft and feminine.他們往往把公開表達自己的感情視為軟弱和女性化的表現。➤come to開始當作◇I had come to regard him as a close friend.我開始把他視為密友。➤continue to繼續認為▸➤be tempted to不禁會認為◇The successful are often tempted to regard their success as a kind of reward.成功人士往往傾向於將成功看作一種獎賞。➤be tempting to不禁會認為▸➤be a mistake to, be wrong to認為⋯是錯誤的◇It would be a mistake to regard the incident as unimportant.認為這一事件無關緊要是錯誤的。PREPOSITION➤as視為◇Many of her works are regarded as classics.她的許多作品都被視作經典。➤with以⋯看待◇They regarded people outside their own town with suspicion.他們對非本鎮人都持有懷疑的態度。
regard

verb²

 2look steadily at sb/sth凝視ADVERB | VERB + REGARD | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤steadily凝視▸➤intently專心注視▸➤curiously, suspiciously, thoughtfully, warily好奇地盯着；懷疑地盯着；若有所思地看着；警惕地看着VERB + REGARD➤continue to繼續注視◇His eyes continued to regard her steadily.他繼續目不轉睛地盯着她。PREPOSITION➤with以⋯態度看◇She regarded the mess with distaste.她厭惡地看着髒亂的環境。
TOEFL BNC: 945 COCA: 2084
regard verb
⇨ regard (regard sb as a friend) ⇨ look 1 (regard sb suspiciously)regard noun
⇨ attentionregard

verb

  ➡ See also the entry for think 另見think條regard ♦︎ call ♦︎ find ♦︎ consider ♦︎ describe ♦︎ see ♦︎ view ♦︎ count ♦︎ reckon ♦︎ look at sthThese words all mean to think or talk about sb/sth in a particular way. 這些詞均表示認爲、視爲、看待。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to regard / consider / describe / see / view / count / look at sb / sth as sth◆to regard / consider / see / view / look at sb / sth from a particular point of view◆to regard / see / view / look at sb / sth with sth◆to find / consider / see / reckon sb / sth to be sth◆to consider / reckon that...◆to regard / consider / describe / see / view / count / reckon yourself (as) sth◆generally / widely / usually / still regarded / considered / seen / viewed / reckoned as sth◆no longer regarded / considered / seen / viewed as sth◆to regard / consider / describe / see / view / look at sb / sth differently◆to consider / describe / see / view / look at sb / sth objectively◆to regard / consider / view sb / sth favourably / positively■ regard [transitive] (rather formal) (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時) to think of sb/sth in a particular way 認爲；視爲；看待◆Her work is very highly / well regarded.她的工作受到高度評價。◆Capital punishment was regarded as inhuman and immoral.當時認爲死刑既不人道也不道德。◆I had come to regard him as a close friend.我已漸漸把他當成密友。◆They regarded people outside their own village with suspicion.他們對外村人持懷疑態度。■ call [transitive] to say that sb/sth has particular qualities or characteristics 把⋯描述成；認爲⋯是；把⋯看作◆I wouldn't call German an easy language.我不認爲德語是一門容易學的語言。◆Are you calling me a liar?你是說我撒謊嗎？◆He was in the front room, or the lounge, or whatever you want to call it.他當時在客廳，或者說是在起居室，你随便叫它什麽都行。◆Would you call it blue or green?你認爲它是藍色還是綠色？◆I make it ten pounds forty-three you owe me. Let's call it ten pounds.我算下來你欠我10英鎊43便士，就算作10英鎊吧。■ find (found, found) [transitive] to have a particular feeling or opinion about sth 認爲；感到；覺得◆You may find your illness hard to accept.你可能覺得難以接受自己患病。◆You may find it hard to accept your illness.你可能覺得難以接受自己患病。◆I find it amazing that they're still together.他們還在一起，這使我很是驚訝。◆She finds it a strain to meet new people.她和生人見面總感到局促不安。■ consider [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時) (rather formal) to think of sb/sth in a particular way 認爲；視爲；看待◆Who do you consider (to be) responsible for the accident?你認爲誰對這起事故負有責任？◆Consider yourself lucky you weren't fired.你沒被解僱，算是萬幸。◆These workers are considered (as) a high-risk group.這些工人被視爲高風險人群。  see also consider ⇨ consider NOTE 辨析 Regard or consider?These two words have the same meaning, but they are used in different patterns and structures. In this meaning consider must be used with a complement or clause: you can consider sb/sth to be sth or consider sb/sth as sth, although very often the to be or as is left out. 這兩個詞含義相同，但用於不同的句型和結構。表達此義時，consider必須與補語或從句連用，可用consider sb/sth to be sth或consider sb/sth as sth，不過to be或as常省略不用◆He considers himself an expert.他認爲自己是專家。◆They are considered a high-risk group.他們被視爲高風險人群。You can also consider that sb/sth is sth and again, the that can be left out. 用consider that sb/sth is sth亦可，that同樣可以省略◆The Home Secretary will release prisoners only if he considers it is safe to do so.内政大臣只有在他認爲這樣做是安全時才會釋放囚犯。 Regard is used in a narrower range of structures. The most frequent structure is regard sb/sth as sth; the as cannot be left out. * regard可用的句型結構較少，最常見的結構是regard sb/sth as sth，as不能省略◆I regard him a close friend. You cannot ◆regard sb/sth to be sth or ◆regard that sb/sth is sth However, regard (but not consider in this meaning) can also be used without a noun or adjective complement but with just an object and adverb or adverbial phrase. 不能說regard sb/sth to be sth或regard that sb/sth is sth。不過，regard亦可不與名詞或形容詞補語連用，而只與賓語和副詞或副詞短語連用，consider表達此義時則不能這樣用◆sb / sth is highly regarded某人／某事受到高度評價◆regard sb / sth with suspicion / jealousy / admiration以懷疑／妒忌／贊賞的眼光看待某人／某事 ■ describe [transitive] (always used with as 總是與as連用) to say that sb/sth has particular qualities or characteristics 把⋯描述成；認爲⋯是；把⋯看作◆Jim was described by his colleagues as 'unusual'.吉姆被同事稱爲“非常人”。◆The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.據描述，該男子個子高，深色皮膚，大約20歲。   see also describe ⇨ describe NOTE 辨析 Call or describe?These words have the same meaning but they are used in different patterns. Call is used with a noun or adjective complement, without as. 這兩個詞含義相同，但用於不同句型。call與名詞或形容詞補語連用，不帶as◆I wouldn't call German as an easy language. Noun complements are much more frequent with call than adjective complements: you can say 'I wouldn't call German easy.', but it would be more usual to use the noun phrase 'an easy language'. Describe is used with as and an adjective or noun phrase. 名詞補語比形容詞補語更常與call連用：可以說I wouldn't call German easy，但更常用名詞短語an easy language。 describe與as和形容詞或名詞短語連用◆Jim was described by his colleages unusual. Adjectives are more frequent with describe than nouns: longer noun phrases are possible, but with simple nouns use call. 形容詞比名詞更常與describe連用。較長的名詞短語可與describe連用，但簡短的名詞則與call連用◆Jim was described by his colleagues as an unusual man.同事認爲吉姆是個不尋常的人。◆Are you describing me as a liar? ■ see (saw, seen) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時) to have an opinion of sth 認爲；看待◆I see things differently now.現在我看問題的方法不一樣了。◆Try to see things from her point of view.試着從她的角度去看問題。◆Lack of money is the main problem, as I see it (= in my opinion).依我看，主要問題是缺錢。◆The way I see it, you have three main problems.依我看，你有三個主要問題。■ view [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時) to think of sb/sth in a particular way 認爲；視爲；看待◆When the car was first built, the design was viewed as highly original.這車問世時，其設計被認爲是獨具匠心。◆How do you view your position within the company?你如何看待自己在公司中的位置？◆You should view their offer with a great deal of caution.你應當非常謹慎地看待他們的提議。ⓘ View has the same meaning as regard and consider but is slightly less frequent and slightly less formal. The main structures are view sb/sth as sb/sth (you cannot leave out the as) and view sb/sth with sth. View is the most natural choice for a general question: How do you view...? You can also say 'How do you regard...?', although this is less frequent; it is not usual to say ◆How do you consider...? in this meaning. * view與regard和consider意思相同，但不太常用，也稍顯不正式，主要用於view sb/sth as sb/sth（as不能省略）和view sb/sth with sth這兩種結構。在一般疑問句中選用view是最自然的說法，如How do you view ...?也可以說How do you regard ...?，但較不常用；表達此義時一般不說How do you consider ...?。■ count [transitive, intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時) to think of sb/sth in a particular way; to be thought of in this way 認爲；視爲；看待；算作◆I count him among my closest friends.我把他視爲最親密的朋友之一。◆I count myself lucky to have known him.和他相識，我覺得很幸運。◆For tax purposes that money counts / is counted as income.那筆錢算作收入，需要納稅。■ reckon [transitive, usually passive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時) (especially BrE, rather informal) to regard sb/sth as sb/sth 認爲；視爲；看待◆Children are reckoned to be more sophisticated nowadays.普遍認爲現在的孩子比過去世故。◆It was generally reckoned a success.大家都認爲那是一次成功。   see also reckon ⇨ think ■ ˈlook at sth

phrasal verb

to consider or view sth in a particular way （用某種方式）看待，考慮◆Looked at from that point of view, his decision is easier to understand.從那個角度看，他的決定比較容易理解。◆It all depends on how you look at it.這一切都取決於你怎麽看待它。◆Look at it this way:...用這樣的方式來看⋯ⓘ Look at sth is used especially when you are considering the different ways in which a situation can be considered. * look at sth尤用於可用不同方式看待某種情況時。   see also look at sth ⇨ consider
TOEFL BNC: 945 COCA: 2084

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