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IELTS BNC: 1079 COCA: 595

organization

Word family 
Related topics: Organizations
or·gan·i·za·tion (also organisation British English) /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən $ ˌɔːrɡənə-/ ●●● S2 W1 noun  
1  [countableC]ORGANIZATION a group such as a club or business that has formed for a particular purpose 组织，团体，机构
 The public expect high standards from any large organization.
公众对任何大型机构都期望很高。
 the World Trade Organization
世界贸易组织
 a voluntary organization which helps disabled people with their transport needs
帮助残疾人士满足其交通需求的一个志愿组织
 an illegal terrorist organization
非法的恐怖组织
 international organizations such as the UN
诸如联合国之类的国际组织
2  [uncountableU]ORGANIZE planning and arranging something so that it is successful or effective 组织工作，筹备工作
 Putting on a show of this kind involves considerable organisation.
举行这样的演出需要做大量的组织工作。
organization of
 The college has helped Anne with the organization of the event.
学院帮助安妮进行这次活动的筹备工作。
3  [uncountableU]ORGANIZE the way in which the different parts of a system are arranged and work together 结构，体制，配置
organization of
 There needs to be a change in the organization of the health service.
医疗保健服务体制需要改革。
—organizational adjectiveadj
 organizational skills
组织技巧
 THESAURUS
organization a group of people, companies, or countries, which is set up for a particular purpose 组织，团体，机构
Greenpeace is an international organization that protects the environment.
“绿色和平”是一个国际性环保组织。
the World Health Organization
世界卫生组织
institution a large important organization such as a bank, church, or university 〔银行、教堂、大学等重要的大型〕机构，团体
The University is an important academic institution.
该大学是一所重要的学术机构。
financial institutions such as banks
银行之类的金融机构
association an organization for people in a particular profession, sport, or activity, which officially represents its members – often used in names 〔某一专业、运动或活动的〕协会，社团〔常用于名称〕
I met a representative of the National Association of Teachers.
我遇到了全国教师协会的一位代表。
the Football Association
足球协会
party an organization of people with the same political aims which you can vote for in elections 政党
Which political party do you support?
你支持哪个政党？
He voted for the Republican Party’s candidate.
他投票支持共和党候选人。
body an important group of people who make the rules and advise people about what should be allowed 〔制定规则并提供咨询的〕团体，机构
the sport’s governing body
该项运动的管理部门
The government has set up an advisory body.
政府成立了一个咨询机构。
club/society an organization for people who share an interest, for example a sport 俱乐部/社团
We belong to a tennis club.
我们属于一个网球俱乐部。
I joined the university film society.
我加入了大学电影协会。
union an organization formed by workers in order to protect their rights 工会
The union ordered its members out on strike.
工会命令其成员罢工。
charity an organization which collects money to help people who are poor, sick etc and does not make any profit for itself 慈善机构
She has raised a lot of money for local charities.
她为当地慈善机构筹集了大量资金。
quango British EnglishBrE disapproving an organization set up by the government, which has official power but whose members have not been elected 准自治管理机构；半官方机构
the amount of money that is wasted on government quangos
浪费于政府半官方机构的金钱数额
Examples from the Corpus
organization• Most big organizations employ their own legal experts.• a non-profit environmental organization• the World Health Organization• Greenpeace is an international organization that works to protect the environment.• There are some good ideas here, but the essay lacks organization and clarity.• Employees receive health care from a health maintenance organization (HMO).• The person being called can tell us what he or she thinks or feels about our organization and what we offer.• one of Europe's leading human rights organizations• Callihan's organization and leadership has been invaluable.• Publicity differs from the other promotional devices mentioned in this chapter in that it often does not cost the organization any money!• People feel out of touch with one another and with the organization.• The organization hopes to adopt the standard within a year.• And if there was organization and money, then there was design and planning.
organization of• the social organization of primitive cultures• As museum director, she has overseen the organization of about 50 exhibitions.
From Longman Business Dictionary
organizationor·gan·i·za·tion /ˌɔːgənaɪˈzeɪʃənˌɔːrgənə-/ (also organisation British EnglishBrE) noun
1[countableC]ORGANIZATIONS a company, business, group etc that has been formed for a particular purpose
a not-for-profit organization
Federal officials making the grants consider such factors as an organization’s ability to raise other funds.
→ employers' organization → virtual organization
2[uncountableU] the planning and arranging of work of a particular business, company, group etc
new management methods that challenge classical ideas about organisation
3organization Man/Woman disapprovingHUMAN RESOURCES someone working for a company who never takes risks and always agrees with the people in authority
Entrepreneurial types are more creative and experimental - without them organization Man and Woman will suffer.
or·gan·i·za·tion noun →THESAURUS1
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 1079 COCA: 595
organization (BrE also organisation)

noun¹

 1organized group of people有組織的一群人ADJECTIVE | VERB + ORGANIZATION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤large, major, mass大型／主要／群眾組織▸➤small小機構▸➤community, international, local, national社區／國際／地方／全國組織▸➤government, state政府／國家機構▸➤official官方機構▸➤party, political政黨組織；政治機構▸➤professional專業機構▸➤non-governmental (abbreviated to NGO) 非政府組織▸➤grass-roots基層組織▸➤private私人組織▸➤voluntary志願者組織▸➤charitable, philanthropic慈善機構▸➤non-profit, not-for-profit非營利性組織▸➤commercial商業機構▸➤faith-based, religious基於信仰的／宗教組織▸➤civil rights, environmental, human rights, labour/labor, relief, research民權組織；環保組織；人權組織；勞工組織；救助組織；研究機構▸➤student, women's, youth學生／婦女／青年組織▸➤media, news媒體；新聞機構▸➤terrorist恐怖組織▸➤umbrella（代表並保護各成員團體的）傘式組織▸➤front（非法或秘密活動的）掩護性組織◇a front organization for drug trafficking掩護販毒的機構VERB + ORGANIZATION➤disband解散組織 (For more verbs see note.) PREPOSITION➤in an/the organization在組織內◇There are several talented people in that organization.該組織有幾個才華橫溢的人物。  ➡ topic at business
organization (BrE also organisation)

noun²

 2way in which sth is organized組織的方式ADJECTIVE | ... OF ORGANIZATION | VERB + ORGANIZATION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤effective, efficient有效的／高效的統籌◇I admire her effective organization of the campaign.她有效地組織了此次活動，我很是欽佩。➤poor拙劣的協調◇Most of these mistakes were the result of poor organization.這些錯誤多數是因為組織工作沒做好。➤internal內部安排▸➤social社會安排... OF ORGANIZATION➤degree協調的程度◇a high degree of organization高度組織性VERB + ORGANIZATION➤lack缺乏協調PHRASES➤a lack of organization缺少組織

See also: Organizations

IELTS BNC: 1079 COCA: 595
organization noun
⇨ organization (a political organization) ⇨ efficiency (lack organization) ⇨ planning (the organization of a trip) ⇨ system (the organization of modern societies) organization (BrE also organisation)

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for union 另见union条organization ♦︎ centre ♦︎ institution ♦︎ instituteThese are all words for a group of people working together for a particular purpose, such as education, research or business, or a place used for such a purpose. 这些词均表示教育、研究或商业等机构或其办公场所。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an organization / a centre / an institution / an institute for sth◆a private organization / institution◆a government organization / institution / institute◆a research / training organization / centre / institution / institute■ organization (BrE also organisation) [countable] an organized group of people with a particular purpose, such as a business, club or government department 组织；团体；机构◆There need to be changes throughout the organization.整个组织都需要变革。◆Voluntary organizations working with the homeless are against the proposal.为无家可归者服务的志愿组织反对这项建议。◆The World Health Organization has called for $10 million to purchase medical supplies.世界卫生组织需要1 000万元购买医疗补给品。ⓘ Organization can be used as a general word for a business, club, society, government department, political party, trade union, pressure group or charity. It is not usually used to refer to a school, college or university. * organization可泛指企业、俱乐部、社团、政府部门、政党、工会、压力集团或慈善机构，通常不指学校、学院或大学。   see also foundation ⇨ charity ■ centre (BrE) (NAmE center) [countable] a building or place used for a particular purpose or activity; a place where a particular kind of work is done well 活动中心；（某领域中成绩突出的）中心◆They've set up a local centre for people with epilepsy.他们在本地设立了一个癫痫病人活动中心。◆The classes are run by the Centre for Languages and Literature.这些课程由语言与文学中心开设。◆The university is recognized as an international centre of excellence for training dentists.这所大学是公认的优秀的国际牙医培训中心。ⓘ Centre is often used in compounds. * centre常用于构成复合词◆a sports / leisure / community / shopping / conference / business centre运动／休闲／社区／购物／会议／商业中心 ■ institution ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn; NAmE ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn [countable] a large, important organization that has a particular purpose, for example a university or bank （大学、银行等规模大的）机构◆The deal is backed by one of the country's largest financial institutions.这笔交易得到了该国最大的一家金融机构的支持。◆The system is targeted mainly at academic and research institutions.该系统主要是针对学术和研究机构而设的。  see also foundation ⇨ charity ■ institute ˈɪnstɪtjuːt; NAmE ˈɪnstɪtuːt [countable] an organization that has a particular purpose, especially one that is connected with education or a particular profession; the building used by this organization （教育、专业等）机构，机构建筑◆He is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants.他是特许会计师协会会员。NOTE 辨析 Institution or institute? Institution can refer to a range of organizations such as banks or government departments. Both institution and institute are words for academic and research organizations. Institution is usually used to describe a type of organization. * institution可指银行或政府部门等各种机构。institution和institute均可指学术和研究机构。institution通常指一类机构◆many research institutions许多研究机构 Institute usually refers to a particular organization or its building, and is part of its name. * institute通常指某个具体的机构或其建筑物，并用在机构的名称中◆the Dundee Institute of Technology邓迪理工学院
IELTS BNC: 1079 COCA: 595
organization
Groups of people with shared interests or aims: association, commission, organization...
Patterns and arrangements: arabesque, argyle, arrangement...
Preparations and plans: preparation, agreement, plan...

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