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BNC: 2914 COCA: 6333

constituency

Word family
Related topics: Voting, Politics
con·sti·tu·en·cy /kənˈstɪtʃuənsi/ ●○○ AWL noun (plural constituencies) [countableC]  
1 PPV British EnglishBrE an area of a country that elects a representative to a parliament 〔选举议会议员的〕选区 seat
 a rural constituency
一个乡村选区
 constituency boundaries
选区的分界线
 He represents the Essex constituency of Epping Forest.
他代表埃平森林区的埃塞克斯郡选区。
2 PPVthe people who live and vote in a particular area 选区的全体选民
nGRAMMAR: Singular or plural verb?
In this meaning, constituency is usually followed by a singular verb:
The constituency seems happy with its MP.
In British English, you can also use a plural verb:
The constituency seem happy with their MP.
3 PPany group that supports or is likely to support a politician or a political party 〔政治家或政党的〕支持者,拥护者
 The trade unions were no longer the constituency of the Labour Party alone.
工会不再单单支持工党。
Examples from the Corpus
con·sti·tu·en·cy nounn GRAMMAR1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 2914 COCA: 6333
constituency

noun¹

1 (especially BrE) district that elects a political representative選區ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONSTITUENCY | CONSTITUENCY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEimportant, key重要的/關鍵的選區home, local原選區;地方選區marginal (BrE) (勝負難料的)邊緣選區The Tories are concentrating their campaign in the key marginal constituencies.保守黨正把他們的競選活動集中在關鍵的邊緣選區。target目標選區electoral, parliamentary, senatorial (NAmE) 選區;議會選區;參議院選區inner-city, urban舊城區/城市選區suburban城郊選區county, rural郡選區;鄉村選區VERB + CONSTITUENCYrepresent代表選區He represents a constituency in the north of England.他代表英格蘭北部的一個選區。CONSTITUENCY + NOUNboundaries選區分界MP (BrE) 選區議員PREPOSITIONin a/the constituency在選區內the people in this constituency這一選區的民眾
constituency

noun²

2group in society社會團體ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONSTITUENCY | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbroad, wider廣泛的/更大批的支持者core, key, natural, traditional核心/關鍵/固有/傳統支持者These people are the party's natural constituency.這些人是該黨的固有支持者。important, powerful (especially NAmE) 重要的/強大的支持者domestic, political, religious (especially NAmE) 國內的/政治上的/宗教方面的支持者Democratic, Republican, etc. (NAmE) 民主黨、共和黨等支持者African-American voters are a key Democratic constituency.非洲裔選民是美國民主黨關鍵的支持者。VERB + CONSTITUENCYappeal to, represent爭取/代表支持者The party needs to appeal to a broader constituency.該政黨需要爭取更廣泛的選民支持。build, create (both especially NAmE) 發展支持者alienate (especially NAmE) 疏遠支持者This position risks alienating an important constituency.這一立場存在疏遠重要支持者的風險。PREPOSITIONin a/the constituency在支持者中
BNC: 2914 COCA: 6333
BNC: 2914 COCA: 6333
constituency
Parliaments: chamber, constituency, the Dail...
People who vote: voter, electorate, constituency...
Groups of people with shared interests or aims: association, commission, organization...

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