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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4163 COCA: 4245

verdict

Related topics: Law
ver·dict /ˈvɜːdɪkt $ ˈvɜːr-/ ●●○ noun [countableC]  
1  SCTan official decision made in a court of law, especially about whether someone is guilty of a crime or how a death happened 〔法庭作出的〕裁决，裁定，判决
 The verdict was ‘not guilty’.
裁决为“无罪”。
2  DECIDEan official decision made by a person or group with authority 〔当权者作出的〕正式决定，裁决
 The players anxiously awaited the verdict of the umpire.
球员焦急地等待裁判的裁决。
3  someone’s opinion about something 意见
 The audience’s final verdict was encouraging.
观众的最终意见令人鼓舞。
verdict on
 What’s your verdict on the movie?
你对这部电影有什么意见？
give (somebody) your verdict (on something)
 Trade unionists were quick to give their verdict on the proposals.
工会会员对这些建议迅速提出了自己的看法。
 COLLOCATIONS
verbs
reach/arrive at a verdict (=agree on a decision) 作出决定，作出裁决
The jury failed to reach a verdict.
陪审团未能作出裁决。
return/give/announce/deliver a verdict (=officially say what a verdict is) 作出裁决
The inquest jury returned a verdict of 'unlawful killing'.
死因调查陪审团裁定为“非法杀害”。
nrecord a verdict (=make it and write it in an official record)
The coroner recorded a verdict of accidental death on all four victims.
consider your verdict (=think about what it should be) 考虑如何裁定
The jury retired to consider their verdict.
陪审团退庭商议裁决。
noverturn a verdict (=officially say that it was wrong)
He was convicted of spying, but the verdict was later overturned.
nuphold a verdict (=officially say that it was right)
This verdict was upheld at appeal.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + verdict
a unanimous verdict (=when the whole jury agrees) 一致裁定
The jury found him guilty by a unanimous verdict.
陪审团一致裁定他有罪。
a majority verdict British EnglishBrE (=when most of the jury agrees) 【英】多数裁决
nThey were finding it difficult to reach a majority verdict.
a guilty/not guilty verdict 有罪/无罪裁决
The jury returned a unanimous guilty verdict.
陪审团一致裁定他有罪。
an open verdict British EnglishBrE (=stating that the facts about someone’s death are not known) 【英】死因未详的裁决，存疑裁决
nThe inquest jury recorded an open verdict because of conflicting evidence.
phrases
a verdict of guilty/not guilty 有罪/无罪裁决
nThe jury took only twenty minutes to return a verdict of guilty.
Examples from the Corpus
verdict• The judge will hand down a verdict in January, the newspaper reported.• Jurors were unable to reach a verdict after deliberating two hours Friday afternoon.• A second inquest in February returned a verdict of death by misadventure.• The coroner recorded an accident verdict.• The statistical sum of their opinions is not the final verdict on an issue.• a guilty verdict• He denied a further 10 theft and deception offences and not guilty verdicts were recorded.• The jury's not guilty verdict was criticized all over the country.• For some people, fundamentalist Protestants most prominently, the issue likewise has been settled, but with the opposite verdict.• The debate is over and the verdict is in on capital gains taxes.• The foreman read the verdict of guilty fourteen times, one for each defendant.• Then there were allegations that the verdict was fueled by anti-Hispanic racism.• But allow me to move straight on to the verdict on your work.• It took the jury 24 hours of deliberations to reach their verdict.
verdict on• What's your verdict on the movie?
From Longman Business Dictionary
verdictver·dict /ˈvɜːdɪktˈvɜːr-/ noun [countableC]LAW
an official decision made in a court of law or other organization that has authority
It took 16 hours for the jurors toreach a verdict.
A civil court jury in Santa Monica, California issued a split (=divided) verdict Friday in a dispute over debts and expenses.
Origin verdict
(1200-1300) Anglo-French Old French ver “true” + dit “saying, judgment”
ver·dict noun →COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4163 COCA: 4245
verdict

noun¹

 1decision in a court of law about whether sb is guilty法庭判決ADJECTIVE | VERB + VERDICT | VERDICT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤adverse, favourable/favorable不利的／有利的裁決◇In the case of an adverse verdict, the company could lose millions.如果法庭作出不利的裁決，這家公司有可能損失幾百萬。➤guilty, not guilty, not proven (BrE) 有罪的／無罪的／證據不足的裁定▸➤majority, unanimous（陪審團根據多數票作出的）多數裁決；一致的裁決◇a unanimous verdict of not guilty一致通過的無罪裁決➤split (especially NAmE) 可分裁斷▸➤formal正式裁斷◇The jury returned a formal verdict after direction by the judge.陪審團得到法官的指示後宣告了正式的裁決。➤narrative (BrE) 敍述裁決▸➤jury, trial陪審團的／審判裁決▸➤appeal, inquest (BrE) 上訴裁決；死因裁定▸➤manslaughter, murder非預謀殺人罪的／謀殺罪的裁決▸➤accident, accidental death, misadventure, suicide (all BrE) 事故的裁決；意外死亡的裁決；自殺的裁決▸➤open (BrE) 死因不明的裁決◇An open verdict was the only appropriate one.只有作出存疑裁決才恰當。VERB + VERDICT➤consider考慮作出裁決◇The judge sent the jury away to consider its verdict.法官請陪審團退庭商議作出裁決。➤agree, agree on, arrive at, reach一致（就⋯）作出裁定；達成裁定◇They reached a verdict after hours of deliberation.仔細斟酌多個小時之後他們作出了裁決。➤announce, bring in, deliver, give, hand down, issue, pass, pronounce, read, read out, record, render, return宣佈裁決；宣讀裁決；聲明裁決以記錄在案◇The verdict was delivered in front of a packed courtroom.在座無虛席的法庭上宣讀了裁決。◇The coroner recorded a verdict of accidental death.驗屍官判定為意外死亡。◇The jury returned a verdict of guilty at the end of the trial.陪審團在審訊結束時宣告了有罪裁決。➤accept接受裁定▸➤appeal, appeal against (especially BrE) 對裁決提起上訴▸➤overturn, quash, reverse, set aside, throw out (especially NAmE) 撤銷裁決；宣佈判決無效；駁回裁決◇His family always insisted that the original 'guilty' verdict should be overturned.他的家人一直堅持最初的“有罪”裁決應撤銷。➤uphold維持裁斷◇The verdict was upheld at appeal.上訴的結果是維持原判。VERDICT + VERB➤be in sb's favour/favor裁決有利於某人➤be in, come down, come in (all especially NAmE) 裁決結果出來◇The verdict came in this afternoon.裁決結果今天下午出來了。PREPOSITION➤verdict of⋯的裁定◇a verdict of accidental death意外死亡的裁決➤verdict against, verdict in favour/favor of不利於／有利於⋯的裁決◇We believe that the verdict against him was unfair.我們認為對他的裁決不公平。PHRASES➤the court's verdict, the judge's verdict, the jury's verdict法庭的／法官的／陪審團的裁決◇The jury's verdict was unanimous.陪審團作出的裁決是一致的。
verdict

noun²

 2decision/opinion決定；意見ADJECTIVE | VERB + VERDICT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤final最後的定論◇The panel will give its final verdict tomorrow.專家小組明天將給出最後的結論。➤general, overall, unanimous概括性的結論；總體結論；一致通過的定論◇The unanimous verdict was that the picnic had been a great success.大家一致認為這次野餐極為成功。➤damning (especially BrE) 言辭激烈的譴責意見VERB + VERDICT➤give作出結論PREPOSITION➤verdict on關於⋯的意見◇What's your verdict on her new book?你如何評價她的新書？
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4163 COCA: 4245
verdict noun
⇨ conclusion
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4163 COCA: 4245
verdict
Opinions and attitudes: opinion, attitude, view...

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