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BNC: 7286 COCA: 6920

descriptive

Word family 
Related topics: Linguistics
de·scrip·tive /dɪˈskrɪptɪv/ ●○○ adjectiveadj  
1  DESCRIBEgiving a description of something 描写的，描绘的
 the descriptive passages in the novel
小说中的描写性段落
2. SL technical describing how the words of a language are actually used, rather than saying how they ought to be used 描述性的〔指描述词语的实际使用情况而不是规定它们该如何使用〕 OPP prescriptive
—descriptively adverbadv
Examples from the Corpus
descriptive• Applications engineering is a title which is descriptive.• Because they describe an objective reality, descriptive core beliefs are simply valid or invalid.• The descriptive design is used for community surveys such as need assessment projects.• When you write your paragraph, include as many descriptive details as possible.• These are examples of the many questions about politics that require explanation, not mere descriptive facts.• The board had decided on another candidate, an orthodox pathologist with predominantly clinical and descriptive interests and not an experimentalist.• A descriptive listing of 116 bed-and-breakfast inns is available.• The book contains many fine descriptive passages about everyday life in China.• Much of our existing knowledge has been gathered from descriptive studies which lack controls and proper sampling procedures.
de·scrip·tive adjectiveadj
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 7286 COCA: 6920
descriptive

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be具有描述性ADVERB➤highly, very描述性很強的◇a highly descriptive account of her journey through Africa有關她穿越非洲之旅的生動描述➤purely純粹描述性的◇The passage is purely descriptive.這段文字純粹是敍述性的。➤merely, simply僅僅是／只是描述性的▸➤largely, mainly很大程度上是／主要是描述性的PREPOSITION➤of描寫⋯的◇The terms are descriptive of strong emotion.這些詞語用於描述強烈的情感。
BNC: 7286 COCA: 6920
descriptive

adjective

descriptive ♦︎ explanatory ♦︎ interpretative ♦︎ illustrativeThese words all describe sth that describes or explains sth. 这些词均表示描述性的、说明性的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆for descriptive / explanatory / interpretative / illustrative purposes◆descriptive / explanatory / interpretative notes◆a descriptive / explanatory / interpretative statement / passage◆descriptive / explanatory / illustrative material■ descriptive dɪˈskrɪptɪv saying what sb/sth is like; describing sth 描写的；叙述的；说明的◆She read out some of the descriptive passages in the novel.她把小说中一些描写性段落朗读出来。◆The term I used was meant to be purely descriptive (= not judging).我使用的措辞是纯叙述性的。■ explanatory ɪkˈsplænətri; NAmE ɪkˈsplænətɔːri [usually before noun] (rather formal) giving the reasons for sth; intended to describe how sth works or to make sth easier to understand 解释的；说明的；阐述的◆There are explanatory notes at the back of the book.书的后面附有注解。ⓘ Something that is self-explanatory is easy to understand and does not need any more explanation. * self-explanatory表示某事容易理解，无需更多解释◆I think the title is self-explanatory.我觉得这个标题一目了然。   see also explain ⇨ explain 1 ■ interpretative ɪnˈtɜːprɪtətɪv; NAmE ɪnˈtɜːrprəteɪtɪv ( interpretive, especially in NAmE ɪnˈtɜːprɪtɪv; NAmE ɪnˈtɜːrprɪtɪv) [usually before noun] (formal) connected with the particular way in which sth is understood, explained or performed; providing an interpretation 理解的；解释的；表演的；演绎的◆The interpretative problems arise from concepts that may be understood in different ways by different people.不同的人对概念会有不同的理解方式，于是便产生了理解问题。   see also interpret ⇨ explain 1 , interpretation ⇨ definition ■ illustrative ˈɪləstrətɪv; NAmE ɪˈlʌstrətɪv (formal) helping to explain sth or show it more clearly 说明性的；解释性的◆Be sure to include plenty of illustrative examples.一定要举出大量解释性的例子。   see also illustrate ⇨ explain 1 , illustration ⇨ example 1 NOTE 辨析 Explanatory or illustrative? Explanatory notes explain sth in a direct way; illustrative materials show sth by giving examples. * explanatory直接对某事物加以解释，illustrative则用举例法来说明。
BNC: 7286 COCA: 6920

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