worse1 /wɜːs $ wɜːrs/ ●●● S1 W2 adjectiveadj 1 [the comparative of bad]WORSE more unpleasant, bad, or severe 更坏的;更糟的;更差的 → betterworse than The violence was worse than we expected. 暴力事件比我们预想的更为严重。
The traffic is much worse after five o'clock. 5点以后交通拥堵严重得多。
The weather was a lot worse this year. 今年天气糟糕得多。
Conditions will get worse as the winter continues. 随着冬天持续下去,情况会更糟。
High inflation will make unemployment worse. 高通货膨胀率将使失业状况更加严重。
Don’t say anything, you’ll only make matters worse. 什么也别说,说了只会火上浇油。
The bullying got worse and worse until finally he had to leave the school. 他所受的欺侮越来越过分,最后只得离开了学校。
There’s nothing worse than being robbed while you’re on holiday. 没有比度假时被抢劫更糟的了。
The school’s not perfect, but I suppose it could be worse. 这所学校不是十全十美,不过我想还不算太糟吧。
2 WORSEmore ill than before 病情更重的,更不舒服的 If she’s worse in the morning, I’ll call the doctor. 如果她早上病情加重的话,我就去请医生来。
I was worried because he seemed to be getting worse rather than better. 我很担心,因为他的病情好像没有好转,反而恶化了。
The tablets seemed to make him worse. 他吃了那些药片后似乎病得更重了。
3 be none the worse for something HARM/BE BAD FORINJUREto not have been harmed by something 没有受到某事物的伤害 She seemed none the worse for her night out in the cold. 她在外面冻了一晚上,好像一点事也没有。
4 worse luck spokenDISAPPOINTED used to say that you are disappointed or annoyed by something 真不幸〔因某事而感到沮丧或生气时用〕 I’ve got one more year of college, worse luck! 我还得再上一年大学,真倒霉!
worse luck• I have to go to secretarial school, worse luck.• You're a bad agent and you're worse luck.• Nearly all gone now, worse luck, and the guv'nor's arrived to read the riot act.• Bad luck for Venus, worse luck for the 12,000 fans, but hey, what can you do?• You go up there with the wrong attitude and come out with worse luck than you had before.
5 somebody could do worse than do something spokenSHOULD/OUGHT TO used to say that you think that someone should do something 某人倒不如做某事 He could do worse than marry Eleanor. 他和埃莉诺结婚倒不错。
6 go from bad to worse to continue getting worse 越来越糟;每况愈下 Things went from bad to worse, and in the end she lost her job. 情况越来越糟,最终她丢了工作。
go from bad to worse• Matters continued to go from bad to worse.• Matters went from bad to worse.• On Ithaca, the island where his home was, things had gone from bad to worse.• That they are going from bad to worse.• It went from bad to worse as the heavens opened and turned the circuit into one huge puddle.• As 1931 went from bad to worse the possibility of another marriage began to seem her best hope of salvation.
7. the worse for wear (also the worse for drink British EnglishBrE) informalCONDITION/STATE OF something drunk 喝醉的the worse for wear• Architectural details there were few and those were the worse for wear.• Here I was, returning from a presidential mission, and plainly the worse for wear.• It was a long evening, and he arrived home at two in the morning, much the worse for wear.• But I digress ... We are all somewhat the worse for wear after a long night in the hotel bar.• John McGuire was slightly the worse for wear after his night out with his wife.• They were a bit the worse for wear; the flat was not clean and was damp.• But I can see he's the worse for wear, the weathering the worker wreaks on himself. 5 GRAMMAR 语法: worse, worstWorse is a comparative form. worse 是比较级形式
The problem got worse and worse.这问题变得越来越严重。
► Do not say ‘more worse’ or ‘worser’. 不要说 ‘more worse’ 或 ‘worser’.
Worst is a superlative form. worst 是最高级形式
It was the worst film (NOT 不说 the worse film) I have ever seen.那是我看过的最烂的电影。
► Do not say ‘most worst’ or ‘worstest’. 不要说 ‘most worst’ 或 ‘worstest’.
n The comparative form of bad is worse: The problem is getting worse.
✗Don’t say: The problem is getting more worse. | The problem is getting worser. n COLLOCATIONSadverbsmuch/a lot/far worseConditions were much worse in rural areas.
considerably/substantially worseTo make matters considerably worse, he lost his job.
infinitely worse (=very much worse)My fate could have been infinitely worse.
progressively/steadily worseThe violence grew progressively worse.
even worseMy cooking’s even worse than yours.
verbsget/become/grow worseThe recession was getting worse.
make something worseGetting angry will just make things worse.
phrasesworse and worseThe bullying got worse and worse.
there’s nothing worse than ...There’s nothing worse than lending something and not getting it back.
something could be worseCheer up – things could be worse.
better or worseI wasn’t sure whether his behaviour was getting better or worse.
n THESAURUSworse more unpleasant, bad, severe etc, or of a lower standard or qualityRecent reports indicate that the situation is getting worse.
Your French is even worse than mine!
inferior of a lower standard or quality than something else, or less good than someone elseTheir wines are of inferior quality.
an inferior product
Trying to do things on the cheap only results in an inferior service.
not compare with something used to emphasize that someone or something is not nearly as good, big, or nice as someone or something elseThis recording just doesn’t compare with his early recordings.
Our sales this year do not compare with last year’s outstanding results.
not be in the same league informal used to emphasize that the standard of someone or something is not nearly as good as someone or something elseHe’s pretty good, but he’s not in the same league as his brother.
not be a patch on something/somebody British EnglishBrE informal use this to emphasize that something is not nearly as good as something else, especially something that came before itThe film wasn’t a patch on the book.
He’s not a patch on Tarantino as a director.