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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2308 COCA: 2631

drama

Word family
Related topics: Arts, Literature
dra·ma /ˈdrɑːmə $ ˈdrɑːmə, ˈdræmə/ ●●● W3 AWL noun  
1 [countableC, uncountableU]A a play for the theatre, television, radio etc, usually a serious one, or plays in general 戏剧;电视剧;广播剧 comedy
 the great traditions of ancient Greek drama
古希腊戏剧的伟大传统
a TV/television/radio drama
 the award-winning TV drama ‘Prime Suspect’
获奖电视剧《头号嫌疑犯》
 a new drama series for Saturday nights
周六晚上播放的新连续剧
 a drama critic
戏剧评论员
 a courtroom drama (=one that takes place in a court of law)
法庭剧
 a lavish costume drama (=one about events in a past century)
豪华古装剧
 He plays a Russian spy in the comedy drama ‘Sleepers’.
他在喜剧片《潜伏特工》中扮演一名俄罗斯间谍。
2 [uncountableU]AL acting – used when talking about it as a subject to study or teach 〔作为学科的〕戏剧表演
 young actors coming out of drama school
戏剧学校出来的年轻演员
 our drama teacher
我们的戏剧老师
3 [countableC, uncountableU]EXCITED an exciting event or set of events, or the quality of being exciting 戏剧性事件;戏剧性
 Maggie’s life is always full of drama.
玛吉的生活总是充满了戏剧性。
 accidents, burst pipes, and other domestic dramas
意外事故、水管爆裂及其他家庭生活中的戏剧性事件
 a night of high drama (=very exciting events)
一个高潮迭起的晚上
 the drama of the moment
那一刻的戏剧性
4 make a drama out of something SERIOUS SITUATIONto become upset about a small problem and make it seem worse than it really is 对某事大惊小怪,对某事小题大做
 Brian always makes such a drama out of everything.
布赖恩对什么事都是大惊小怪的。
5. drama queen a woman or homosexual man who tends to behave as if situations are worse than they really are – used to show disapproval 大惊小怪的人〔用于指女人或同性恋男人;含贬义〕
Examples from the Corpus
nCOLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + drama
a TV/television/radio drama
The book has been made into a television drama.
a costume drama (=about events in history, in which people wear costumes from that time)
a costume drama set in 17th century France
a historical drama (=about events in the past)
She starred in a historical drama about Marie Antoinette.
a medical/hospital drama (=about events in a hospital)
He played a doctor in the US medical drama 'ER'.
a crime drama (=about a crime or crimes)
'American Gangster' is a crime drama set in 1970s New York.
a courtroom drama (=about events in a court)
The lawyer and sleuth Perry Mason was the hero of 82 courtroom dramas.
a romantic drama (=about a romance)
It is a wartime romantic drama.
a comedy/tragic drama (=about funny/very sad events)
Martin Clunes is to star in a new comedy drama.
a police/cop drama (=about the police)
'The Bill' is a popular police drama.
a three-part/six-part etc drama (=having three/six etc programmes)
It’s a new four-part crime drama starting on Monday night.
a Greek drama (=a play from Ancient Greece)
the tragic Greek drama, 'Oedipus'
drama + NOUN
a drama series/serial (=a number of programmes with the same characters)
It is one of the longest-running drama series on Japanese television.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin drama
(1500-1600) Late Latin Greek, action, theater plays, from dran to do
dra·ma nounn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2308 COCA: 2631
drama

noun¹

1play for the theatre/theater, etc.; plays戲劇ADJECTIVE | VERB + DRAMA | DRAMA + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcompelling, powerful引人入勝的/打動人心的戲劇gritty, hard-hitting情節寫實的/直白的戲劇a gritty police drama一部情節寫實的警匪劇classical, contemporary, modern古典戲劇;當代劇;現代劇daytime, prime-time (both especially NAmE) 日間/黃金時段戲劇hour-long, one-hour, etc.時長為一小時等的戲劇She stars in a new one-hour drama about a woman judge.她在一部時長為一小時講述一名女法官的故事的新劇中擔當主角。two-part, four-part, etc. (all especially BrE) 由兩部份、四部份等組成的戲劇comedy, musical喜劇;音樂劇radio, television, TV廣播劇;電視劇costume, historical, period古裝劇;歷史劇epic, tragic史詩劇;悲劇Greek, Jacobean, etc.希臘、詹姆士一世時期等的戲劇courtroom, crime, hospital, medical, police法庭劇;犯罪劇;醫療劇;警匪劇Millions follow this hospital drama twice a week.數百萬人一週兩次收看這部醫療劇。psychological心理劇domestic, family家庭劇The movie is a heart-warming family drama.這是一部暖人心房的家庭片。ensemble集體劇;多主角劇romantic愛情片teen青少年劇VERB + DRAMAwrite寫劇本It is very difficult to write good drama.創作出好劇本很難。create, produce, stage創作/製作/上演戲劇the first episode of a new police drama produced for television為電視台製作的一部新警匪劇的第一集watch看戲DRAMA + NOUNproduction戲劇製作serial, series戲劇系列片festival戲劇節critic戲劇評論人the drama critic for the Times《泰晤士報》的戲劇評論員class, club, department, school, training戲劇班;戲劇俱樂部;戲劇系;戲劇學校;戲劇訓練teacher戲劇教師major, student戲劇專業學生He's a drama major at Howard University.他在哈沃德大學主修戲劇專業。PREPOSITIONin a/the drama在劇中the actors in a drama劇中演員drama about關於⋯的戲劇a powerful television drama about city life刻畫城市生活的電視劇力作 note at subject
drama

noun²

2exciting event令人激動的事ADJECTIVE | DRAMA + VERB ADJECTIVEhuman富有人情味的戲劇性事件real-life真實生活中的戲劇性場面The actor was involved in a real-life drama when he was held up at gunpoint last night.這名演員遭遇了現實生活中的一個戲劇性事件 - 他昨晚在槍口威脅下被搶劫。DRAMA + VERBplay out, unfold戲劇性事件展現a collection of people watching the drama unfold outside the nightclub在夜總會外面目睹那戲劇性場面出現的一群人
drama

noun³

3excitement激動ADJECTIVE | ... OF DRAMA | VERB + DRAMA | DRAMA + VERB | DRAMA + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh十分激動human戲劇般的人生Art should deal with the human drama and tragedy of everyday life.藝術應當展現人類日常生活中的悲歡離合。... OF DRAMAtouch一點兒激情The argument added a touch of drama to an otherwise dull day.這場爭論給本來可能是沉悶的一天增添了一點兒激情。VERB + DRAMAbe full of充滿刺激The afternoon was full of drama and excitement.這個下午充滿驚喜,令人興奮。add, heighten令情緒更激動The arrival of the police heightened the drama further.警察的到來令人更加激動。DRAMA + VERBsurround sth戲劇性事件圍繞⋯The media loved all the drama surrounding their divorce.媒體熱衷於他們離婚的所有情節。DRAMA + NOUNqueen (= someone who makes situations seem more serious than they really are) 戲劇女皇PHRASESa moment of drama戲劇性的一刻
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2308 COCA: 2631
drama noun
drama (a drama critic) play (a costume drama)
drama

noun

drama ♦︎ theatre ♦︎ stage ♦︎ acting ♦︎ show business ♦︎ the performing arts ♦︎ showbizThese words are all used to talk about the activity or profession of performing plays. 这些词均表示表演艺术或专业。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配improvisational / serious drama / theatre / actingclassical / Elizabethan / modern drama / theatreto study drama / theatre / actinga drama / theatre / stage / acting / performing arts schoola drama / theatre / acting / performing arts studenta drama / theatre critic drama ˈdrɑːmə [uncountable] the performing of plays, especially when considered as a form of literature 戏剧;戏剧文学Television drama is a powerful cultural medium.电视剧是一种强有力的文化媒介。 see also drama play noun dramatic

adjective

[usually before noun] Students will study various plays and dramatic texts.学生将学习各种形式的戏剧和剧本。
theatre (BrE) (NAmE theater) [uncountable] the performing of plays, especially when considered as a form of entertainment 戏剧;戏剧表演 (BrE) I like music, theatre and cinema.我喜欢音乐、戏剧和电影。The play challenges current ideas about what makes good theatre (= what makes good entertainment when performed).这出戏对何谓好戏剧的普遍看法提出了质疑。 theatrical

adjective

[only before noun] a theatrical career演艺生涯
stage (often the stage 常作the stage) [singular] the theatre and the performing of plays as a profession or a form of entertainment 戏剧;戏剧专业;戏剧表演His parents didn't want him to go on the stage (= to be an actor).他父母不想让他当演员。She was a popular star of stage and screen (= theatre and cinema).她是观众喜爱的舞台和银幕两栖明星。 see also stage play verb 3 acting [uncountable] the activity or profession of performing in plays, films, etc. (戏剧、电影等的)表演;演艺业She started her acting career while still at school.上学时她就开始了自己的演艺事业。 see also act play verb 3 ˈshow business [uncountable] the business of providing public entertainment, for example in the theatre, films or television 娱乐行业;娱乐界;演艺界The whole family is in show business.这一家人都从事演艺工作。 the perˌforming ˈarts [countable, plural] (rather formal) arts such as music, dance and drama which are performed for an audience 表演艺术The book examines recent trends in the performing arts.该书探讨了表演艺术的最新发展趋势。 showbiz ˈʃəʊbɪz; NAmE ˈʃoʊbɪz [uncountable] (informal) show business 娱乐行业;娱乐界;演艺界The club is a favourite haunt of showbiz stars and celebrities.该俱乐部是演艺明星和社会名流很喜欢光顾的地方。That's showbiz!这就是娱乐界嘛!
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2308 COCA: 2631
drama
Types of story or play: adaptation, allegory, anecdote...
Specific areas of study: acoustics, aesthetics, agriculture...

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