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IELTS BNC: 1766 COCA: 1549

literature

Word family 
Related topics: Literature, Newspapers, printing, publishing
lit·e·ra·ture /ˈlɪtərətʃə $ -tʃʊr/ ●●● S3 W2 noun [uncountableU]  
1  ALbooks, plays, poems etc that people think are important and good 文学；文学作品
 He has read many of the major works of literature.
他读过许多重要的文学作品。
 Italian literature
意大利文学
► see thesaurus at book
2  TCNall the books, articles etc on a particular subject 〔某一学科的〕著述；文献资料
literature on
 literature on the history of science
科学史的文献资料
in the literature
 Several cases of mercury poisoning have been recorded in the literature.
文献上记载了几宗汞中毒事件。
3  INFORMATIONprinted information produced by people who want to sell you something or tell you about something 〔推销商品或提供信息的〕印刷品，宣传品
 sales literature
推销宣传品
Examples from the Corpus
literature• "The Sun Also Rises" is a classic of American literature.• The romantic thread, developed primarily through art and literature, idealizes family relationships.• She is a professor of language and literature at Arizona State University.• Mitterrand's oratory and writings displayed a wide grasp of history, philosophy, religion and literature.• a master's degree in Asian literature• She's studying European literature at the University of Illinois.• the Nobel Prize for Literature• These were present in literature and art as well as in medicine.• I teach Japanese literature.• medical literature• Like most modern literature, the new narrative reflects the ontological uncertainty of contemporary man.• Income tax guidebooks are the ultimate in obligation literature.• Some researchers have argued that hypotheses are formulated before the review of literature formally begins.• The struggle produced at least two first-rate publications in the field of political literature.• Where needed the Police are supplying road safety literature, advice and instruction.• We want people who have read some literature.
works of literature• Our terms of reference suggested that we should consider drama in the context of the great dramatic works of literature.• Barthes managed to leave the great works of literature intact.• Pupils use drama to gain insights into moral and social issues in works of literature.• At the same time it also illustrates the practical purpose narrative theory may have for the reading of individual works of literature.• During this period concordances to many major works of literature were produced by computer, but published in traditional hard copy.
in the literature• The three E's audit in the public sector receives most attention in the literature.• More difficult to specify is product design though many examples are cited in the literature.• Strangely enough, this question has not received intensive consideration in the literature of any major discipline.• Let us now turn to one of the definitions most favoured in the literature, albeit mostly in an implicit form.• Thus Ahuja's book is the very first in the literature devoted to the evaluation of impurities in drugs.• This master curve is typical of those obtained on a number of amorphous polymers and to be found in the literature.• Very frequently in the literature earlier discussions about sign language universality are described as myths or misconceptions.• Glycoproteins by R. C. Hughes also fills a definite gap in the literature.
From Longman Business Dictionary
literaturelit·e·ra·ture /ˈlɪtərətʃə-tʃʊr/ noun [uncountableU]
1MARKETINGinformation about a product, company etc
The figure quoted in the sales literature is frankly optimistic.
advertising literature
2books, articles, etc that give information about a particular subject
management literature
Origin literature
(1300-1400) Old French Latin litteratura, from litteratus; → LITERATE
lit·e·ra·ture noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 1766 COCA: 1549
literature

noun¹

 1written works of art文學作品ADJECTIVE | ... OF LITERATURE | VERB + LITERATURE ADJECTIVE➤classical, contemporary, modern古典／當代／現代文學➤popular大眾文學▸➤great文學巨著➤African American, Russian, etc.非裔美國、俄羅斯等文學◇He has a degree in English Literature.他有英國文學的學位。➤19th-century, 20th-century, etc. * 19 世紀、20 世紀等文學➤feminist, gay, lesbian女性主義／男同性戀／女同性戀文學... OF LITERATURE➤piece, work一部文學作品VERB + LITERATURE➤read, study, teach閱讀文學作品；研究文學；教文學➤publish發表文學作品➤write寫文學作品◇Canadian literature written over the past thirty years過去 30 年創作的加拿大文學作品
literature

noun²

 2writing on a particular subject文獻ADJECTIVE | ... OF LITERATURE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤extensive, vast, voluminous大量的文獻；卷帙浩繁的文獻➤current, existing, recent目前的／現存的／最近的文獻◇the current literature in science and natural history目前科學和博物學方面的文獻➤published已發表的文獻◇the published literature on the subject已發表的關於該主題的文獻➤growing越來越多的文獻◇There is a growing literature on technological changes in developing countries.關於發展中國家技術進步的文獻越來越多。➤historical, medical, scientific, etc.歷史、醫學、科學等文獻➤professional, scholarly專業／學術文獻◇the professional literature on second language learners關於第二語言學習者的專業文獻◇the scholarly literature on the rise of the environmental movement關於環保運動興起的學術文獻➤promotional, sales促銷／推銷資料... OF LITERATURE➤body大量文獻◇the growing body of literature on development issues關於發展問題的越來越多的著述PREPOSITION➤literature about關於⋯的資料◇I picked up some literature about pensions.我偶然得到一些關於退休金的資料。➤literature concerning涉及⋯的文獻◇the literature concerning the modernization of trade unions關於工會現代化的文獻➤literature on有關⋯的文獻◇There's an extensive literature on the subject.有關這門學科的文獻資料很多。➤literature regarding論述⋯的文獻◇the literature regarding effectiveness and cost關於效益與成本的文獻
IELTS BNC: 1766 COCA: 1549
literature

noun

literature ♦︎ text ♦︎ writingThese are all words for the written material that is contained in books. 这些词均表示书籍中的文本、资料。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆literature / writing on sth◆publish literature / text / writing◆feminist / scientific / English literature / writing◆to read literature / text◆a piece of literature / text / writing■ literature [uncountable] pieces of writing that are valued as works of art, especially novels, plays and poems (in contrast to technical books and newspapers, magazines, etc.); pieces of writing or printed information on a particular subject 文学；文学作品；（某学科的）文献，著作，资料◆Milton's 'Paradise Lost' is one of the great works of literature.弥尔顿的《失乐园》是一部文学巨著。◆sales / promotional literature促销／广告宣传资料◆I've read all the available literature on keeping parrots.我阅读了能够找到的关于鹦鹉饲养的所有资料。■ text [uncountable] the main printed part of a book or magazine, not the notes, pictures, etc; any form of written material （书籍或杂志的）正文；文本；文档◆My job is to lay out the text and graphics on the page.我的工作是设计页面上的正文和图表。◆Highlight the area of text on screen and press the 'delete' key.选中屏幕上的文本区域，然后按删除键。  see also textbook ⇨ book , text ⇨ script ■ writing [uncountable] books, articles or sth that has been written or printed; words that have been written or painted on sth 著作；文章；文字作品；（书写或印刷的）文字◆The class takes a student-centred approach to creative writing.这门课采用以学生为中心的方法教授文学创作。◆There was writing all over the desk.书桌上写满了字。  see also writings ⇨ work noun 4 , write ⇨ write 2
IELTS BNC: 1766 COCA: 1549
literature
Artistic activities: art, art form, arts and crafts...
Types of published book: almanac, annual, anthology...

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