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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5595 COCA: 3311

prescription

Word family
pre·scrip·tion /prɪˈskrɪpʃən/ ●●○ noun [countableC]  
1 MHMDa piece of paper on which a doctor writes what medicine a sick person should have, so that they can get it from a pharmacist 处方,药方 prescribe
prescription for
 a prescription for sleeping pills
安眠药处方
 We are trying to cut the price of prescription drugs.
我们正努力降低处方药的价格。
 a repeat prescription (=one that you have regularly)
重复处方
fill a prescription American EnglishAmE (=get the drugs a doctor has written that you need) 按处方买药
 I got the prescription filled on the way home.
回家的路上我买了医生开给我的药。
2 MHMDa particular medicine or treatment ordered by a doctor for a sick person 〔医生开的〕处方药;治疗方法
 If you’re pregnant, you can get free prescriptions.
要是怀孕的话可以获得免费的处方药。
3. on prescription British EnglishBrE, by prescription American EnglishAmEMD a drug that you get on prescription can only be obtained with a written order from the doctor 凭处方的,根据药方的 over the counter
4 IDEAan idea or suggestion about how you should behave, or how to make a situation, activity etc successful 解决方法,诀窍
prescription for
 The party’s main prescription for educational problems was to give schools more money.
该政党解决教育问题的主要方法是给学校提供更多资金。
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
give somebody a prescription
Dr. Kleinert gave me a prescription for some sleeping tablets.
write a prescription (also write out a prescription)
I'll write you a prescription for some skin cream.
make up a prescription (also fill a prescription American EnglishAmE) (=give a patient the drugs that a doctor says they need)
You can get the prescription made up at a chemist's.
NOUN + prescription
a doctor's prescription
Most of these drugs require a doctor's prescription.
a repeat prescription (=one that you have regularly)
I went to the surgery to pick up a repeat prescription.
prescription + NOUN
a prescription drug/medicine
Not everyone can afford the cost of prescription drugs.
Examples from the Corpus
pre·scrip·tion nounn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5595 COCA: 3311
prescription

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRESCRIPTION | PRESCRIPTION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEmedical醫學處方free免費的處方You are entitled to free prescriptions.你有權享有免費處方。repeat (BrE) 同樣的處方I just get a repeat prescription every month.每月給我開的處方都一樣。drug藥物處方the rising rate of drug prescriptions for emotional and psychological complaints為情感和心理方面的症狀而開的藥物處方比例的上升antibiotic, antidepressant, etc.抗生素、抗抑鬱症等的藥物處方VERB + PRESCRIPTIONgive sb, write, write out(給某人)開處方fill, refill (both especially NAmE) 照處方配藥The pharmacist refused to refill a prescription for birth control pills.藥劑師拒絕為避孕藥處方配藥。dispense, make up (BrE) 照處方配藥The pharmacist dispenses prescriptions for antidepressants.藥劑師按抗抑鬱症的處方配藥。Would you like to wait while the pharmacist makes up your prescription?請您等候藥劑師配藥好嗎?PRESCRIPTION + NOUNcharges (especially BrE) 處方費people who are exempt from prescription charges免付處方費的人cost處方費用Physicians often underestimate retail prescription costs.醫生往往低估零售處方的費用。benefit, coverage (both NAmE) 處方福利The drug will be covered by Medicare's new prescription benefit.這種藥物將包含在醫療保險的新處方藥福利之內。drug, medication, medicine處方藥addicted to prescription drugs對處方藥上癮contraceptive, painkiller, etc.避孕藥、止痛藥等處方pad處方便箋簿She scribbled on her prescription pad and handed me a sheet.她在處方便箋簿上畫拉了幾筆,然後撕下一張遞給我。PREPOSITIONby prescription, on prescription (BrE) 按處方Some drugs are only available by / on prescription.有些藥物只有憑醫生的處方才能買到。without (a) prescription沒有處方The new medication is currently available without a prescription.這種新藥物目前無需處方即可買到。Nicotine patches are sold without prescription.購買尼古丁貼片無需處方。prescription for⋯的處方the usual prescription for asthma治療哮喘病常開的處方She gave him a prescription for antibiotics.她給他開了抗生素。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5595 COCA: 3311
prescription noun
drug2
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5595 COCA: 3311

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