trudge ♦︎ plod ♦︎ tramp ♦︎ trail ♦︎ traipse ♦︎ troop ♦︎ trekThese words all mean to walk slowly with heavy steps, for example because you are tired or the ground is difficult to walk on.這些詞均表示因疲勞或地面難行而行走緩慢、步履艱難。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to trudge / plod / tramp / traipse / trek through the snow, etc.◆to trudge / plod / trail slowly / wearily◆to trudge / tramp the streets■trudge [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常與副詞或介詞連用) to walk along slowly and with heavy steps, because you are tired or the ground is difficult to walk on(因疲勞或地面難行)步履沉重地走,緩慢而費力地走◆They trudged wearily into the town.他們拖着疲憊的步伐來到小鎮。◆We trudged the last two miles across the wet sand.我們步履艱難地走完了最後兩英裏,穿過了濕沙地。■plod(-dd-) [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常與副詞或介詞連用) to trudge步履沉重地走;緩慢而費力地走◆We plodded on through the rain.我們冒雨艱難地跋涉。◆I watched her plodding her way across the field.我注視着她步履艱難地穿過田野。NOTE辨析 Trudge or plod?These words are very similar in meaning; trudge places slightly more emphasis on the difficulty of lifting your feet to walk; plod often gives a sense of sb making steady (if slow) progress.這兩個詞的含義非常相似。trudge稍強調邁步之艱難,plod常給人持續前進的感覺,盡管速度不快。■tramp [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常與副詞或介詞連用) to walk with heavy or noisy steps, especially for a long time(尤指長時間地)重步行走,踏,踩◆I'm fed up with all these reporters tramping in and out.我受夠了這些不停進出鬧哄哄的記者。◆She's been tramping the streets looking for work.她一直在大街上四處奔走尋找工作。■trail [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常與副詞或介詞連用) to walk slowly because you are tired or bored, especially behind sb else(尤指跟在他人後面)疲憊地走,沒精打采地慢走,磨蹭◆We walked home in the rain, with the kids trailing along behind.我們冒雨往家走,孩子們無精打采地跟在後面。■traipse treɪps [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition總是與副詞或介詞連用) (ratherinformal) to walk somewhere slowly and with heavy steps, especially because you are tired or unwilling to go somewhere(尤指因疲倦或不願意去某處)步履沉重地走,拖沓地行走,磨蹭◆We spent the afternoon traipsing around art galleries.我們疲憊不堪地在不同的美術館轉了一下午。■troop [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition總是與副詞或介詞連用) (of a group of people) to walk somewhere together as a group成群結隊而行;列隊行進◆After lunch we all trooped down to the beach.午餐後我們都成群結隊走向海灘。■trek(-kk-) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常與副詞或介詞連用) (ratherinformal) to make a long or difficult journey, especially on foot(尤指徒步)長途跋涉◆I have to trek up that hill every day with the groceries.我每天都得帶着食品雜貨爬上那個山頭。
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