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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3078 COCA: 3644

ideology

Word family 
i·de·ol·o·gy /ˌaɪdiˈɒlədʒi $ -ˈɑːl-/ ●○○ AWL noun (plural ideologies) [countableC, uncountableU]  
BELIEVEa set of beliefs on which a political or economic system is based, or which strongly influence the way people behave 〔政治或经济上的〕思想体系；意识形态 → philosophy
5the ideologies of fascism and terrorism
法西斯主义和恐怖主义的意识形态
n the ideologies of fascism and communism
 a new ideology based on individualism
基于个人主义的新思想体系
Examples from the Corpus
ideology• Revolutionary language and ideology had largely reappeared.• In its triumphant heyday, the Thatcher coalition was held together both by ideology and by interest.• Art schools have been forced into the commercial ideology of Toryism.• Similarly radicals overstate the degree of unanimity among the medical profession, which is in fact riven with dissension and competing ideologies.• democratic ideology• Or to put it another way, the analysis lacks both a sense of humanism and a theory of ideology.• a group with a racist ideology• Secondly, ideology is a social production and those who dominate social production also dominate ideological production.• It is not surprising that the total reversal of the ideology of the past is having its effect on Soviet pupils.• It is at least likely that they did in fact fail to keep their ideology to themselves.
Origin ideology
(1700-1800) French idéologie, from Greek idea ( → IDEA) + French -ologie “-ology”
i·de·ol·o·gy noun
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3078 COCA: 3644
ideology

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + IDEOLOGY ADJECTIVE➤dominant, prevailing主流意識形態▸➤official官方意識形態➤competing, opposing相互抵觸的／相互對立的意識形態◇They are divided by opposing ideologies.他們因意識形態衝突而彼此對立。➤shared共有的意識形態◇They're rooted in a shared ideology.他們植根於共有的意識形態。➤underlying深層意識形態◇the underlying ideology of neoliberalism新自由主義的深層意識形態➤core核心意識形態◇These businesses have a core ideology of which profit is but one ideal.這些公司的核心理念是：利潤是唯一的理想。➤coherent連貫的思想體系◇The party's policies were based on prejudice rather than on any coherent ideology.該黨政策的基礎是偏見，而不是什麼連貫的思想。➤powerful, strong強大的／強烈的意識形態➤narrow狹隘的意識形態◇the narrow ideology of the extreme right極右派狹隘的意識形態➤radical激進的意識形態◇the radical ideology of the French Revolution法國革命的激進思想➤evil, hateful (especially NAmE) 邪惡的／可恨的意識形態◇They share a hateful ideology that rejects tolerance.他們都抱有拒絕寬容的可惡的思想。➤cultural, economic, gender, political, racial, religious文化思想體系；經濟思想體系；性別意識形態；政治思想體系；種族意識形態；宗教思想體系◇Gender ideology still has an important role in determining how couples allocate household tasks.性別意識形態在夫妻家務分配中仍然扮演着重要角色。➤bourgeois, capitalist, communist, extremist, feminist, fundamentalist, liberal, Marxist, nationalist, revolutionary, socialist, etc.資產階級意識形態、資本主義意識形態、共產主義意識形態、極端主義意識形態、女性主義思想、原教旨主義思想、自由主義意識形態、馬克思主義思想體系、民族主義思想、革命思想、社會主義意識形態等VERB + IDEOLOGY➤have有思想體系◇The party had a Marxist ideology.該黨以馬克思主義思想為指導。➤adopt, embrace, espouse, support採納思想體系；欣然接受思想；擁護意識形態◇They distanced themselves from the upper class and adopted a communist ideology.他們與上流階層疏遠並接受了共產主義思想。➤promote, spread宣揚／傳播意識形態◇They want to spread their ideology of hope.他們想要傳播他們的希望理念。➤impose強加意識形態◇an ideology imposed by an elite group由精英集團強加的意識形態➤share共有意識形態◇They share a common political ideology.他們擁有共同的政治理念。➤base使理念以⋯為基礎◇a unique ideology based on the concept of service以服務觀念為基礎的獨特理念➤challenge挑戰意識形態◇This ideology was challenged in the early twentieth century.這種理念在 20 世紀早期受到挑戰。➤reject拒絕意識形態
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3078 COCA: 3644
ideology noun
⇨ values
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3078 COCA: 3644
ideology
Theories and sets of beliefs: theory, culture, philosophy...

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