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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2688 COCA: 2520

tube

Word family 
Related topics: Technology, Daily life, Biology, Television & radio
tube1 /tjuːb $ tuːb/ ●●● S3 W3 noun  
1. pipe for liquid 液体输送管 [countableC]TD a round pipe made of metal, glass, rubber etc, especially for liquids or gases to go through 〔输送液体或气体的〕圆管，管子 → inner tube, test tube
2  [countableC] a long hollow object that is usually round 管状物
 pasta tubes
通心粉
 a toilet roll tube
手纸卷筒
3  container 容器 [countableC]DT a narrow container made of plastic or soft metal and closed at one end, that you press between your fingers in order to push out the soft substance that is inside 〔装有柔软物质的〕软管
 a tube of toothpaste
一管牙膏
→4  See picture of 见图 CONTAINER →5 see picture at 见图 container
4  in your body 在人体内 [countableC]HB a tube-shaped part inside your body 管，道
 the bronchial tubes
支气管
5  TRAINS 列车the tube British EnglishBrETTT the system of trains that run under the ground in London 〔伦敦的〕地下铁道，地铁 SYN American English subway
take/catch the tube
 Take the tube to Acton.
乘地铁到阿克顿。
 a tube station
地铁站
by tube
 It’s best to travel by tube.
最好是乘地铁。
Examples from the Corpus
the tube• Let's see what's on the tube tonight.
6  go down the tubes informalWORSE if a situation goes down the tubes, it quickly becomes ruined or spoiled 被毁灭；被破坏
 When Moira turned up, Tess could see all her good work going down the tubes.
莫伊拉一出现，特丝就觉得她所有的心血都白费了。
Examples from the Corpus
go down the tubes• The who experiment could go down the tubes.
7  TELEVISION 电视the tube American EnglishAmE spokenTELEVISION/RADIO the television 电视机
 What’s on the tube tonight?
今晚有什么电视节目？
8. electrical equipment 电气设备 [countableC] technicalAMT the part of a television that produces the picture on the screen 电视显像管；阴极射线管 SYN cathode ray tube
Examples from the Corpus
tube• Casey is twenty yards from Balham tube station.• The wave spiralled forwards into a flawless but bone-crushing tube.• Fallopian tubes• The mere presence of tubes turned the MITerminator 3 cables to a brittle mess.• Sedimenting particles in the horizontal-head centrifuge must travel the entire length of the liquid in the tube.• Additionally, when a horizontal-head centrifuge stops. the tubes fall from the horizontal to the vertical position.• In the female this tube is broader than in the male.• Briefly, a vertical tube turned a blank glass eye on him and Ezra and the glass eye contemplated each other.
tube2 verb [intransitiveI]  
to float on a river on a large inner tube for fun 玩内胎漂流
Origin tube1
(1600-1700) French Latin tubus
tube1 nountube2 verb
Chinese
Corpus

See also: ldoce4132jpg

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2688 COCA: 2520
tube

noun¹

 1long hollow pipe管ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤fine, narrow, thin細的管子；窄的管子▸➤hollow空心管▸➤flexible柔性管▸➤closed, sealed封閉的／密封的管道▸➤inner (= on a bicycle wheel) （自行車輪胎的）內胎▸➤fluorescent (= a kind of light) 熒光管▸➤cardboard, copper, glass, metal, plastic, rubber, steel, etc.硬紙管、銅管、玻璃管、金屬管、塑料管、橡膠管、鋼管等➤cathode ray, vacuum陰極射線管；真空管▸➤test試管▸➤breathing, feeding, ventilation呼吸管；飼管；通氣管▸➤bronchial, capillary, Eustachian, Fallopian, neural, etc.支氣管、毛細管、咽鼓管、輸卵管、神經管等➤pollen花粉管➤torpedo魚雷發射管PREPOSITION➤down a/the tube沿管子向下◇She poured the liquid down the tube.她順着管子向下倒入液體。➤in a/the tube, into a/the tube在管子裏；進入管子裏◇I put the poster back into its tube.我把招貼畫放回捲筒裏。➤through a/the tube通過管子◇He gave the lamb its food through a tube.他用一根軟管給小羊羔餵食。➤up a tube沿管子向上
tube

noun²

 2(usually the tube) (BrE) the London Underground倫敦地鐵ADJECTIVE | VERB + TUBE | TUBE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤London倫敦地鐵VERB + TUBE➤catch, go on, take, travel by, travel on趕上地鐵；乘地鐵；坐地鐵旅行◇I often travel by tube.我經常乘地鐵出行。◇I often travel on the tube.我經常坐地鐵旅行。TUBE + NOUN➤line, network, station地鐵線路；地鐵網絡；地鐵站➤carriage, train地鐵車廂／列車◇I had to cram myself into a packed tube carriage.我不得不擠進擁擠的地鐵車廂。➤map, ticket地鐵圖；地鐵票➤driver, worker地鐵司機／工人➤journey地鐵之旅◇my tube journey to work我上班的地鐵之行PREPOSITION➤by tube乘地鐵◇I go to work by tube.我乘地鐵上班。➤on the tube在地鐵上◇I bumped into him on the tube.我在地鐵裏碰見了他。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2688 COCA: 2520
tube noun
⇨ packet (a tube of toothpaste) ⇨ pipe (a bike's inner tube)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2688 COCA: 2520

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