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TOEFL BNC: 4268 COCA: 4499

depressed

Word family
Related topics: Psychology, psychiatry
de·pressed /dɪˈprest/ ●●○ adjectiveadj  
1
a) SAD/UNHAPPYvery unhappy 沮丧的,消沉的,忧愁的
 She felt lonely and depressed.
她感到孤独和沮丧。
depressed about
 Don’t get depressed about it.
别为这事沮丧。
 The divorce left him deeply depressed.
离婚使他变得非常消沉。
 I was depressed at the thought of all the hard work ahead.
想到有那么多艰苦的工作要做,我就发愁。
b) MPsuffering from a medical condition in which you are so unhappy that you cannot live a normal life 患抑郁症的
 patients who are clinically depressed
临床诊断患有抑郁症的病人
see thesaurus at sad
2 FAILan area, industry etc that is depressed does not have enough economic or business activity 〔地区、产业等〕不景气的,萧条的,经济困难的
 Britain’s depressed housing market
英国不景气的房产市场
3 LESS formal a depressed level or amount is lower than normal 低于正常水准的
 a depressed appetite
食欲不振
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
feel depressed
The boy said he was unhappy at school and felt depressed.
get/become depressed
If you get depressed, talk to someone about it.
look/sound depressed
Is Jo all right? She sounded a bit depressed.
adverbs
severely/seriously depressed (=very depressed)
He became severely depressed after losing his job.
deeply depressed (=very depressed)
I could see that she was deeply depressed.
slightly/mildly depressed
He was exhausted and mildly depressed.
a bit depressed British EnglishBrE spoken:
I felt a bit depressed because I was so short of money.
clinically depressed technical (=depressed in a way that doctors recognize as an illness)
His medical records show that he was suicidal and clinically depressed.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
depressedde·pressed /dɪˈprest/ adjectiveadjECONOMICS
1an economy or industry that is depressed does not have enough manufacturing or business activity
The Swiss drug company was a major winner in an otherwise depressed sector as its yearly results provided welcome comfort for investors.
help for companies suffering from the depressed economic climate
2if the price of something is depressed, it is lower than normal
The timber was sold, albeit at prices depressed by the glut of timber on the market.
de·pressed adjectiveadjn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

See also: depress

TOEFL BNC: 4268 COCA: 4499
depressed

adjective¹

1unhappy/mentally ill愁苦;患精神病VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, feel, look, seem, sound抑鬱;感覺消沉;看上去沮喪;似乎憂愁;聽起來憂鬱become, get, grow變得抑鬱You mustn't let yourself get depressed.你一定不能讓自己消沉下去。remain, stay仍然/一直消沉make sb使某人沮喪It makes me depressed just looking at him.只要看看他,我就沮喪起來。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常沮喪deeply, seriously, severely, terribly深深/嚴重/極度/非常消沉She became severely depressed after her mother's death.媽媽死後她情緒非常低落。thoroughly十分抑鬱increasingly越來越抑鬱a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/輕微沮喪mildly輕度抑鬱chronically, clinically, suicidally慢性/臨牀上/自殺性抑鬱At the time he was suicidal and clinically depressed.那時候他有自殺傾向而且臨牀診斷為抑鬱。PREPOSITIONabout因⋯而沮喪She's terribly depressed about losing her job.她為失去工作感到極為沮喪。by因⋯感到沮喪I was depressed by our lack of progress.我們沒有取得什麼進展,我感到很沮喪。
depressed

adjective²

2not economically successful經濟不景氣VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe蕭條become變得蕭條remain, stay仍然不景氣;一直蕭條ADVERBseverely, very嚴重蕭條;非常不景氣The shipping trade was severely depressed.海運業非常不景氣。relatively相對不景氣economically經濟蕭條
TOEFL BNC: 4268 COCA: 4499
depressed

adjective

 See also the entry for unhappy 1 另见unhappy条第1义depressed ♦︎ gloomy ♦︎ demoralized ♦︎ glum ♦︎ despondent ♦︎ dejected ♦︎ downThese words all describe sb who feels unhappy and without hope. 这些词均表示忧郁的、沮丧的、难过的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配depressed / gloomy / glum / despondent about stha depressed / gloomy / glum silence / moodto feel depressed / gloomy / demoralized / despondent / dejected / downto look depressed / gloomy / glumto get depressed / gloomy / demoralizedincreasingly depressed / gloomy / despondent depressed unhappy and without hope 抑郁的;沮丧的;消沉的She felt very depressed about the future.她感到前途无望。He was really depressed at the thought of going into the office.一想到要去上班,他着实郁闷。You mustn't let yourself get depressed.决不能让自己消沉下去。 see also depress discourage 2 , depressing negative , depression gloom gloomy unhappy and without hope, especially when you show this in your expression and behaviour 忧郁的,沮丧的,无望的(尤指在表情和行为中表露出来)Don't look so gloomy. Things aren't that bad.不要这么沮丧,事情还没糟糕到那种地步。He mopes around all the time with that gloomy expression on his face.他总是闷闷不乐地闲逛,满脸愁容。OPP cheerful cheerful see also gloom gloom gloomily

adverb

He stared gloomily at the phone.他满脸愁容地盯着电话。
demoralized (BrE also demoralised) dɪˈmɒrəlaɪzd; NAmE dɪˈmɔːrəlaɪzd, dɪˈmɑːrəlaɪzdwithout confidence or hope any longer, especially after a period of being unsuccessful or making little progress (尤指因迟迟未成功或进展甚微)泄气的,沮丧的,士气低落的The workers here seem very demoralized.这里的工人看起来士气十分低落。What can we do to revitalize a demoralized sales force?我们怎样才能让士气低落的销售队伍重新振作起来呢?Demoralized is used especially to describe the feeling among a group of people, such as a team, army or workforce, when their situation has become worse over a period of time and morale (= confidence and enthusiasm) has become low. * demoralized尤指一个群体,如团队、部队或全体员工,在经历了一段时间的境况不佳后士气(morale)低落的感觉。 see also morale mood glum unhappy, quiet and without hope, especially when you show this in your expression 忧郁的;闷闷不乐的;愁眉苦脸的The couple looked distinctly glum.那对夫妻显然一副愁眉苦脸的样子。Her tone was flat and glum.她说话的语气平淡而忧郁。 glumly

adverb

We sat glumly looking out to sea.我们面向大海闷闷不乐地坐着。
despondent dɪˈspɒndənt; NAmE dɪˈspɑːndənt (rather formal, especially written) unhappy and without much hope 沮丧的;泄气的;失望的She was becoming increasingly despondent about the way things were going.她对事态的发展越来越失望。 see also despondency gloom dejected dɪˈdʒektɪd (rather formal, especially written) unhappy and disappointed 沮丧的;失望的;情绪低落的She looked so dejected when she lost the game.她输掉比赛时情绪显得非常低落。 down [not before noun] (rather informal) unhappy or depressed 烦闷;忧郁;情绪低落I feel a bit down today.今天我感到有点烦闷。Don't let the weather get you down.不要因为天气而情绪低落。
TOEFL BNC: 4268 COCA: 4499
depressed
Feeling sad or unhappy: sad, unhappy, gloomy...
Mentally ill: bipolar, certifiable, confused...
At a low position or level: low, down, bottom...

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