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BNC: 12217 COCA: 8416

downturn

Word family 
Related topics: Business, Economics
down·turn /ˈdaʊntɜːn $ -tɜːrn/ noun [countableC usually singular]  
BPEa period or process in which business activity, production etc is reduced and conditions become worse 〔经济活动、生产等的〕下降，衰退 OPP upturn
 America’s current economic downturn
美国目前经济的衰退
downturn in
 a downturn in the auto industry
汽车工业的衰退
Examples from the Corpus
downturn• A downturn in one part of the world has always been partly offset by growth elsewhere.• In this way, landowners can protect themselves from any downturn in the farming economy, says Mr Sanders.• But the semiconductor sector, thought to be most vulnerable to an economic downturn, fell back from several rally attempts.• This group, they argue, still feels insecure and worries about its fate in the face of another economic downturn.• Yesterday's trade figures showed clearly that export volumes were at record levels even in a worldwide economic downturn.• A market downturn in rig moves was more than compensated for by a significant increase in supporting offshore construction projects.• It blamed the cuts on the downturn in the aerospace market.• Song said that the number of people moving to Hong Kong is actually increasing while the number emigrating is on the downturn.
economic downturn• There is no loophole to grant budget flexibility in case of an economic downturn.• The world's economic downturn has triggered a rash of defaults in commercial paper and long-term debt, particularly by unrated issuers.• When the Exposition closed Chicago was already in the grip of a serious economic downturn.• A few years hence, the nation experiences a severe economic downturn.• And it is fertile soil for a severe economic downturn in the post-cold war world economy.• Inpart, the fading lustre of famous names can be blamed on the economic downturn of the 1990s.• The economic downturn that began in 1929 was enough on its own to cause an initial increase in failures.• Yesterday's trade figures showed clearly that export volumes were at record levels even in a worldwide economic downturn.
From Longman Business Dictionary
downturndown·turn /ˈdaʊntɜːn-tɜːrn/ noun [countableC, uncountableU]
ECONOMICSCOMMERCEthe part of the economic cycle when prices or the value of stocks, shares etc fall
The publishing sector has proved largely immune to economic downturn.
downturn in
We have seen a sharp downturn in orders.
Our value-oriented portfolio should serve us well in the event of a market downturn.
→ compare recession, upturn
down·turn noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 12217 COCA: 8416
downturn

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DOWNTURN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤serious, severe, sharp, significant嚴重下滑；急劇滑坡；重大滑坡▸➤mild, slight和緩的／輕微的下滑▸➤economic, market經濟／市場下滑➤global全球性衰退➤cyclical週期性衰退VERB + DOWNTURN➤experience, suffer, take經歷滑坡；遭遇下滑◇The building industry is experiencing a severe downturn in its workload.建築業正經歷着工程數量的嚴重下滑。➤survive, weather經受住／安然渡過經濟衰退▸➤see, witness見證衰退PREPOSITION➤downturn in在⋯方面下滑◇The 1990s witnessed a sharp downturn in the party's fortunes.20 世紀 90 年代是該黨遭遇嚴重挫折的時期。➤downturn of⋯的衰敗◇a sharp downturn of the economy經濟的急劇下滑
BNC: 12217 COCA: 8416
downturn noun
⇨ reduction
BNC: 12217 COCA: 8416
downturn
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