2 (also spades [plural])DGC a playing card belonging to the set of cards that have one or more black shapes that look like pointed leaves printed on them 〔纸牌中的〕黑桃
the queen of spades
黑桃王后
3.call a spade a spadeto speak about things in a direct and honest way, even though it may be impolite to do this 有一说一,直言不讳
Examples from the Corpus
call a spade a spade• Why not call a spade a spade and say that she's incompetent, if that what you're thinking.
4in spadesLOT/VERY MUCHto a great degree, or in large amounts 非常,极其;大量
Beauty, intelligence, wealth – my mother had all of them in spades.
美貌、智慧、财富——这些在我母亲身上都有很好的体现。
Examples from the Corpus
in spades• Beauty, love-of-life, wealth - my mother had it all, in spades.
5.[countableC] taboo old-fashionedSANINSULT a very offensiveword for a black person. Do not use this word. 黑鬼
Examples from the Corpus
spade• And it's no use calling a spade an effingshovel, when saying spade would have been far more effective.• A spadelay half-buried in mud.• The woman stuck her spade in the ground.• Beyond the stables the monotonous sound of Varro's spade went on and on.• The three spades needed when ferreting: the Norfolk long spade, the graft, and the filling-in spade.• I thought the going would be easy after penetrating the surfacelayers of soil and roots with spade and ax.
Originspade
1. Old English spadu
2. (1500-1600)Italianspada or Spanishespada“broad sword” (used as a mark on cards), from Latinspatha; → SPATULA
1tool for digging挖掘工具ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPADE | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤garden園藝鏟◇There was a garden spade in the shed.工棚裏有一把園藝鏟。VERB + SPADE➤use用鏟子◇He dug a deep hole in the lawn with his spade.他用鏟子在草地上挖了個深坑。PHRASES➤bucket and spade (BrE) 桶和鏟◇children playing in the sand with their buckets and spades拿着桶和小鏟在沙地上玩耍的孩子們➤call a spade a spade (= to speak honestly and openly)直言不諱◇I believe in calling a spade a spade.我篤信直言不諱,實話實說。spade