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IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042

porch

Related topics: House
porch /pɔːtʃ $ pɔːrtʃ/ ●●● S3 noun [countableC]  
1. British EnglishBrEDHH an entrance covered by a roof outside the front door of a house or church 〔房子或教堂前门外有顶的〕入口处，门廊
2. American EnglishAmEDHH a structure built onto the front or back entrance of a house, with a floor and a roof but no walls 〔房屋前后的〕游廊，走廊；阳台
Examples from the Corpus
porch• For details, see the poster in the church porch.• The bay that formed the hall would have an entry porch to act as an airlock on the road side.• So Johnny Appleseed lay down on the front porch and went to sleep.• They were sitting on the front porch drinking beer.• She showed him to a little room off the kitchen porch.• I went right up the front walk, mounted the porch steps and rang the bell, then rang it again.• Some children even go into the yard and on the porch of the house.• Running the length of the forward strut was a ladder for the astronauts to descend from the top porch to the surface.• The western porch below, surmounted by its rose window, is sculptured.
Origin porch
(1200-1300) Old French porche, from Latin porticus, from porta “gate”
porch noun
Chinese
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042
porch

noun¹

 1entrance to a building門廊ADJECTIVE | PORCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤entrance (especially BrE) 入口處的門廊➤church教堂的門廊▸➤back, front後門的／前門的門廊PORCH + NOUN➤door, light門廊的門；門廊的燈PREPOSITION➤in the porch在門廊上◇She stood in the porch and rang the doorbell.她站在門廊上按響了門鈴。
porch

noun²

 2 (NAmE) platform in front of a house房子前的平台ADJECTIVE | PORCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤back, front後廊；前廊➤side側廊➤wrap-around環繞式門廊➤covered有頂的門廊➤wooden木門廊PORCH + NOUN➤step門廊的台階➤light門廊的燈➤swing門廊鞦韆PREPOSITION➤on the porch在門廊裏◇They were sitting out on the porch in the cool evening air.在傍晚的涼爽空氣中，他們坐在門廊裏。
IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042
porch

noun

porch ♦︎ balcony ♦︎ terrace ♦︎ patio ♦︎ deckThese words all mean a flat area next to a building where people can sit. 这些词均表示房屋的平台或阳台。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a covered porch / balcony / terrace / patio / deck◆a sunny balcony / terrace / patio / deck◆a shaded terrace / patio◆to sit on a porch / balcony / terrace / patio / deck◆a porch / balcony / terrace / patio / deck overlooking sth■ porch [countable] (NAmE) an open raised area at the entrance to a house with a separate roof, stairs to the ground and a low wall, fence or screen around the edge 门廊；门厅◆After dinner we sat on the front porch and talked for hours.晚饭后，我们坐在门廊聊了好几个小时。ⓘ In British English porch usually means a small covered area around the entrance to a building, often with solid walls. 在英式英语中，porch通常指建筑物入口处不大的地方，有顶，常用墙围着。■ balcony ˈbælkəni [countable] a platform that is built on the upstairs outside wall of a building, with a wall or rail around it. You can get out onto a balcony from an upstairs room. 阳台◆We had drinks on the hotel balcony.我们在旅馆的阳台上喝了几杯。■ terrace ˈterəs [countable] a hard, flat area where people can sit, eat and enjoy the sun, especially a flat area built outside a house, restaurant or hotel （尤指房屋、餐馆或旅馆外面的）露天平台，露台◆Close to the villa is a big pool with a sun terrace around it.别墅旁边是个大游泳池，四周有晒台。◆All rooms have a balcony or terrace.所有的房间都有阳台或露台。■ patio ˈpætiəʊ; NAmE ˈpætoʊ [countable] a hard, flat area where people can sit that is built outside, and usually behind, a house （房屋外面或后面的）露台，平台◆Let's have lunch out on the patio.我们到外面露台上吃午饭吧。■ deck [countable] (especially NAmE) a wooden floor that is built onto the back of a house where you can sit and relax （屋后供憩息用的）木质平台◆After dinner we sat out on the deck.晚饭后我们坐在木质平台上小憩。
IELTS BNC: 7959 COCA: 3042
porch
Entrances, exits and gateways: access, arch, archway...
Areas around buildings: alley, alleyway, arcade...

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