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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1772 COCA: 1681

revenue

Word family 
Related topics: Business basics, Finance, Tax
rev·e·nue /ˈrevənjuː $ -nuː/ ●○○ AWL noun [uncountableU] (also revenues [plural])  
1  BBBFmoney that a business or organization receives over a period of time, especially from selling goods or services 〔公司、机构的〕收益，收入 → income
 advertising revenue
广告收入
 Strikes have cost £20 million in lost revenues.
罢工造成的收入损失达到2,000万英镑。
2  PETmoney that the government receives from tax 〔政府的〕税收
 an increase in tax revenues of 8.4%
8.4%的税收增长
→ Inland Revenue, Internal Revenue Service
Examples from the Corpus
revenue• Answer guide: Qualitative factors are not capable of being quantified in terms of costs and revenue.• First, obviously, they expect to raise enough revenue to pay for their own activities.• Nintendo's estimated revenue totals $9 billion worldwide.• The deal, which should be announced soon, calls for guaranteed revenue of at least $ 700,000 in 1996.• The temptation to their crews to barter their duty free stores for sterling constituted a high revenue risk at times.• There had been so much revenue in the mortgage department between 1981 and 1986 that costs were a trivial issue.• But all these ideas mean a huge loss of revenue to the Treasury, in the hundreds of billions of dollars.• Total revenue for the year was estimated at N68,730 million.
tax revenues• Wholesalers and retailers in each state are howling about losing business and state revenue watchdogs are missing tax revenues.
From Longman Business Dictionary
revenuerev·e·nue /ˈrevənjuː-nuː/ noun [uncountableU]
1 (also revenues)ACCOUNTINGFINANCE money that a business or organization receives over a period of time, especially from selling goods or services
The company has an annual revenue of about $8 million.
We earn about £3000 a month in advertising revenue.
a 10% fall in revenue from sales
→ average revenue → marginal revenue
2 (also revenues)TAX money that a government receives from tax
a government plan to help boost revenue
The pensions are a good source of income tax revenue.
3the RevenueTAXORGANIZATIONS used to refer to the government organization in Britain that collects taxes
The Revenue will not regard a backlog of work as a reasonable excuse for the late delivery of a tax return.
→ see also Inland Revenue, Internal Revenue Service
Origin revenue
(1400-1500) French past particple of revenir “to return”
rev·e·nue noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1772 COCA: 1681
revenue

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + REVENUE | REVENUE + VERB | REVENUE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤annual, yearly年收入▸➤expected, potential, projected預期的／潛在的／預計的收入◇the company's expected annual revenue公司預期的年收入➤general, overall, total, worldwide總收入；全球收入➤local (especially NAmE) 地方收入➤gross, net總營收；淨收入▸➤additional, extra額外收入➤increased增加的收入▸➤substantial相當可觀的收入▸➤lost失去的收入◇Tax fraud costs the country millions in lost revenue.稅務欺詐使這個國家損失數百萬的收入。➤federal, government, public, state, tax聯邦／政府／公共／國家／稅收收入◇the main sources of public revenue公共收入的主要來源➤advertising, export, oil, sales, tourism, tourist廣告／出口／石油／銷售／旅遊業／旅遊收入VERB + REVENUE➤depend on, need, rely on依靠收入；需要收入◇These companies rely on advertising revenue for their funds.這些公司以廣告收入作資金。➤earn, get, raise賺得收入；獲得收入▸➤collect徵收歲入◇The central government collects the tax revenue.由中央政府收稅。➤spend, use使用收入▸➤bring in, generate, produce, yield帶來收入；產生收益◇The project will not generate any revenue until 2018.這項計劃要到 2018 年才會有所收益。➤boost, increase提高／增加收入➤maximize使收入最大化▸➤reduce降低收入▸➤lose失去收入REVENUE + VERB➤be derived from sth, come from sth收入來源於⋯◇Their government's revenues come mainly from direct taxes.他們的政府收入主要來自直接稅收。➤go up, grow, increase, rise收入增長；收入提高▸➤drop, fall, go down收入下降；收入降低REVENUE + NOUN➤stream收入來源◇Licensing the technology has created a new revenue stream for the company.授權該項技術為該公司創造了一項新的收入來源。➤share收入分成PREPOSITION➤revenue from來自⋯的收入◇revenues from the sale of oil石油銷售的收入PHRASES➤loss of revenue收入流失▸➤a source of revenue收入來源◇Tourism is the island's main source of revenue.旅遊業是該島的主要收入來源。  ➡ topic at business
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1772 COCA: 1681
revenue

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for income 另见income条revenue ♦︎ income ♦︎ turnover ♦︎ proceeds ♦︎ receipts ♦︎ takings ♦︎ takeThese are all words for money that is received from taxes or from selling goods or services. 这些词均表示税收或销售等方面的收入、收益、进账。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆the revenue / income / turnover / proceeds / receipts / takings / take from sth◆the gross / net / total revenue / income / turnover / proceeds / receipts / takings / take◆the expected / annual revenue / income / turnover / proceeds / receipts◆the potential / overall revenue / income / turnover◆a large / substantial / low / small revenue / income / turnover◆to increase / boost / reduce (your) revenue / your income / turnover◆to spend / use your revenue / your income / the proceeds◆to bring in / generate / produce revenue / an income◆revenue / income / turnover / receipts is / are up / down■ revenue ˈrevənjuː; NAmE ˈrevənuː[uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the money that a government receives from taxes or that a company or country receives from its business or investments 财政收入；税收收入；收益◆The government is currently facing a shortfall in tax revenue.政府目前有税收缺口。◆Advertising revenue finances the commercial television channels.广告收入给商业电视频道提供资金。◆ (business 商业) The company's annual revenues rose by 30% last year.公司的年收入增加了30%。■ income [countable, uncountable] the money that a company or country receives from its business or investments （公司或国家的）收入，收益，所得◆The company has an income of around $10 million a year.该公司年收入约1 000万元。◆Tourism is the island's main source of income.旅游业是这个岛的主要收入来源。NOTE 辨析 Revenue or income?If you are talking about tax, use revenue. Otherwise, you can use either word, but revenue is more formal. Income is also used to talk about money that a person earns. 指税收收入用revenue，其他情况下两个词可通用，但revenue更正式。income亦指个人收入。  ➡ See also the entry for income 另见income条 ■ turnover ˈtɜːnəʊvə(r); NAmE ˈtɜːrnoʊvər [countable, usually singular, uncountable] (business 商业) the money that a company receives for all the goods or services that it sells during a particular period of time （一定时期内的）营业额，成交量◆The firm has an annual turnover of $75 million.这家公司的年营业额为7 500万元。◆A 10% rise in turnover would increase company profits by $3.3 million.营业额上升10%将使公司利润增加330万元。■ proceeds ˈprəʊsiːdz; NAmE ˈproʊsiːdz [plural] the money that a person or company receives from selling goods or services, especially the amount available to be spent after paying the costs involved （个人或公司销售商品或提供服务的）收入，收益，进款（尤指扣除成本后的可用部分）◆She sold her car and bought a piano with the proceeds.她卖掉了汽车，然后用这笔收入买了一架钢琴。◆The proceeds of the concert will go to charity.这次音乐会的收益将捐给慈善机构。 ➡ See also the entry for profit 另见profit条■ receipts rɪˈsiːts [plural] (business 商业) the money that a company, bank or government receives during a particular period of time （一定时期内公司、银行或政府）收到的款项，收入◆The accounts department is predicting net receipts of £750 000 for the summer season.会计部门预测夏季净收入为75万英镑。■ takings [plural] the money that a shop, restaurant, theatre, etc. receives from selling goods or tickets during a particular period of time （一定时期内商店、餐厅、剧院等的）进账，营业收入；票房收入◆Burglars forced open the safe containing the weekend takings.盗贼撬开了放有周末收入的保险柜。NOTE 辨析 Receipts or takings? Receipts is a more formal word and is often used for talking about bigger businesses, over a longer period of time. Both words are used for money made by a theatre or cinema, or by the film industry, especially in British English. In informal American English the word take is used. * receipts较正式，常指大企业在较长一段时期内的收益。尤其在英式英语中，这两个词均可指剧院、电影院或电影业赚的钱。在非正式的美式英语中表达此义用take◆ (especially BrE) He estimated the film's box-office receipts / takings at £15 million.他估计这部电影的票房收入是1 500万英镑。◆ (NAmE, rather informal) the movie's box-office take电影的票房收入 ■ take [countable, usually singular] (especially NAmE, rather informal, business 商业) an amount of money that sb receives, especially money earned by a business from one particular source or piece of business （尤指某项业务的）收入额，进项◆Last year's take totaled $10.2 million.去年的总收入是1 020万元。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1772 COCA: 1681
revenue
Wages and salaries: wage, salary, pay...

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