vi·o·late /ˈvaɪəleɪt/ ●○○ AWL verb [transitiveT] 1 SCCDISOBEYto disobey or do something against an official agreement, law, principle etc 违背,违反;侵犯 Thirty-four protesters were arrested for violating criminal law. 34名抗议者因违反刑法而被逮捕。
regimes that violate human rights 侵犯人权的政权
► see thesaurus at disobey 2 to do something that makes someone feel that they have been attacked or have suffered a great loss of respect 打扰,侵犯,侵害 Victims of burglaries often feel personally violated. 入室盗窃的受害人往往觉得自己受到了人身侵犯。
The media regularly violates people’s privacy. 媒体经常侵犯人们的隐私。
3 formal to break open a grave, or force your way into a holy place without showing any respect 〔强行〕打开〔坟墓〕;强行进入,亵渎〔圣地〕 Vandals had violated the graveyard. 破坏者亵渎了墓园。
4. literary to force a woman to have sex 强奸 SYN rape —violator noun [countableC]