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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2294 COCA: 1591

sugar

Word family
Related topics: Food, Plants
sug·ar1 /ˈʃʊɡə $ -ər/ ●●● S2 W3 noun  
1 [uncountableU]DF a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet 食糖
 Do you take sugar in your coffee?
你的咖啡加糖吗?
2 [countableC] British EnglishBrEDF the amount of sugar that a small spoon can hold 一茶匙的糖
 How many sugars do you want in your tea?
你的茶里要放几茶匙糖?
3. [countableC] technicalHBP one of several sweet substances formed in plants 糖〔植物中所形成的甜味物质〕
4. spokenLIKE somebody OR something used to address someone you like very much 亲爱的,心肝,宝贝〔用于称呼自己非常喜爱的人〕
nCOLLOCATIONS
phrases
a teaspoon/spoonful of sugar
The drink contains seven teaspoons of sugar per can.
a lump of sugar (also a sugar lump) (=a small block of sugar)
He put three lumps of sugar in his coffee.
verbs
take sugar (=have sugar in your tea or coffee)
‘Do you take sugar?’ ‘No, thank you.’
sprinkle something with sugar
Sprinkle the cake with sugar.
sugar dissolves (=becomes part of a liquid)
Stir until the sugar has dissolved.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Food
sugar2 verb [transitiveT]  
DFto add sugar or cover something with sugar 加糖于;裹糖于 SYN sweeten
 Did you sugar my coffee?
你给我的咖啡加糖了吗?
sugared adjectiveadj
 sugared almonds
糖衣杏仁
Origin sugar1
(1200-1300) Old French çucre, from Medieval Latin zuccarum, from Arabic sukkar, from Persian shakar, from Sanskrit sarkara
sug·ar1 nounn COLLOCATIONS1sugar2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2294 COCA: 1591
sugar

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SUGAR | VERB + SUGAR | SUGAR + VERB | SUGAR + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEraw, unrefined粗糖processed, refined精製糖brown, white紅糖;白糖Add one cup of soft brown sugar.加一杯綿紅糖。caster, confectioner's, cube, demerara, granulated, icing, lump, powdered, table (NAmE) 精白砂糖;糖粉;方糖;德梅拉拉蔗糖;砂糖;食糖beet, cane, maple, palm甜菜糖;蔗糖;楓糖;棕櫚糖cinnamon (NAmE) 肉桂糖spun棉花糖natural天然糖分Fruit juices contain natural sugars.果汁含有天然糖分。complex, simple (both science科學) 多糖;單糖simple sugars, such as glucose葡萄糖等單糖blood血糖to raise blood sugar levels使血糖水平升高... OF SUGARkilo, pound, etc.一公斤、一磅等的糖lump, spoonful一塊方糖;一勺糖cup, tablespoon, teaspoon一杯糖;一湯勺糖;一茶勺糖Add 1 cup of white sugar and boil until dissolved. (especially NAmE) 加入一杯白糖,加熱直至溶解。bag一袋糖packet, sachet (BrE) 一包糖;一小袋糖VERB + SUGARadd, put in, put on, sprinkle, stir in, stir into sth, take (= in tea or coffee) 加糖;把糖放在⋯裏;把糖撒在⋯上;拌入糖;把糖拌入⋯;放糖He stirred another spoonful of sugar into his tea.他又往茶裏拌了一勺糖。Do you take sugar in your tea?你的茶裏要放糖嗎?contain含糖produce產糖dissolve使糖溶解Bring to a boil to dissolve the sugar.將水燒開,使糖溶解。SUGAR + VERBdissolve糖溶解SUGAR + NOUNcube, lump (BrE) (加在熱飲中的)方糖bowl(餐桌上用的雙柄有蓋)糖缸substitute代糖syrup糖漿cookie (NAmE) 撒糖屑的小甜餅content, intake, level含糖量;糖分攝入;含糖水平a high sugar intake大量的糖分攝入craving甜食癮fix補充糖分high, rush糖分帶來的刺激beet, cane甜菜;甘蔗grower, planter, producer糖料作物種植者;糖料作物種植園主;糖料生產商industry, mill, plantation, production, refinery製糖業;糖廠;糖料作物種植園;糖料生產;製糖廠PHRASEShigh sugar content, low sugar content, reduced sugar content高含糖量;低含糖量;降低了的含糖量high in sugar, low in sugar含糖量高;含糖量低Most junk food is high in sugar.大多數垃圾食品含糖量高。no added sugar沒有添加糖分apple juice with no added sugar沒有添加糖分的蘋果汁
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2294 COCA: 1591

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