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- management 631
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- stubby 99
- snippet 150
- driving licence 159
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- taxation 74
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- foremost 561
- iirc 71
- Lash 49
- phonemic 44
- initiate 232
- lungi 50
- millions 49
- prosperous 670
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- tremor 167
- maharani 60
- sightseeing 800
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- cutie 125
- registration 529
- tulle 61
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- nought 70
future
Word family
fu·ture1 /ˈfjuːtʃə $ -ər/ ●●● S1 W1 adjectiveadj [only before noun]
1 FUTURElikely to happen or exist at a time after the present 将来的，未来的
We’ve been able to save this land from development and preserve it for future generations.
我们保全了这块土地，没有去开发，而是把它留给子孙后代。
future wife/husband/son-in-law etc (=someone who will be your wife, husband, son-in-law etc) 未来的妻子/丈夫/女婿等
2 technicalSLG the form of a verb used for talking about things that are going to happen 〔语法中的〕将来式[时]的
3. for future reference something kept for future reference is kept in order to be used or looked at in the future 供日后参考
Examples from the Corpus
for future reference• Microfilm copies will be kept for future reference.• Also labels the components on your drawing as per your circuit diagram and retain for future reference.• By using test-kits and keeping a record of the readings obtained you also build-up and invaluable data bank for future reference.• Commodore G. Paul, plans of the drainage under the green had been made for future reference.• I am simply seeking clarification of the regulations for future reference.• If so, please take note of it for future reference.• She lodged this idea in the back of her mind for future reference.• This visit is only to get a look inside, to stake out the room for future reference.• Thumbnails the first ideas or sketches of a designer noted down for future reference.
Examples from the Corpus
future• He's an extremely talented football player -- he could well be a future captain of England.• It was then that Milstead took the first steps toward a future career in law enforcement.• He can use stock motifs and patterns and superfluous work can be retained to cater for future demand.• But Fujisaki ruled that future earnings were an acceptable concept in the law.• The company is building apartment buildings for future employees.• It is our duty to preserve our culture for future generations.• In addition, various factors may interfere with development or future health.• The time and place for future meetings has not been revealed.• The miners then sell the gold at prevailing rates, and use the future output to pay back the central banks.• We're getting together to talk about future plans for the show.• Before the scandal erupted, Grieg was talked about as a future presidential candidate.• In future years some of you will regret the decision you have made today.
future generations• Or a weapon to be used against future generations?• The antis say it's an atomic eyesore ... a dangerous heirloom to leave future generations.• This is self-explanatory and is needed for comparison purposes both between organizations and between the needs of present and future generations.• We in turn modify the field for our future generations.• We need your help to save the past for future generations.• Many fascinating sites and buildings would otherwise be lost for present and future generations to enjoy.• You will play your part in helping to preserve a distinctive beer style for future generations to enjoy.• It is a cautionary tale for future generations, told well.
future2 ●●● S1 W1 noun
1 the future FUTURE
b) technicalSLG the form of a verb that shows that something will happen or exist at a later time. In the sentence, ‘I will leave tomorrow, ’ the verb is in the future. 〔语法中的〕将来式[时]
Examples from the Corpus
the future• We agreed to consider the matter again at a future date.• As for the future, Tucker said she intends to take a well-deserved break before deciding what to do next.• We need to provide boys and girls with career opportunities for the future.• Ellen's finishing college soon but she doesn't really have any plans for the future.• Buckley won't make plans for the future until the charges are dropped.• The car of the future may run on solar-powered batteries.
2 [countableC]FUTURE what someone or something will do or what will happen to them in the future 前途；前景
3 in future British EnglishBrE from now 今后
Examples from the Corpus
4 have a/no future to have a chance or no chance of being successful or continuing 有/没有前途，有/没有未来
Examples from the Corpus
have a/no future• And Bosnia might have a future.• But those ideologies now have no future except in the history books.• Broadly-based companies without differentiated products have no future, he says.• Nick Ellis, London Does the human race have a future longer than its past?• All school systems are going to have to make similar innovative arrangements if school-to-work programs are to have a future.• If I take on an artist, for example, I need to think they will have a future.
5 there’s a/no future in something used to say that something is likely or not likely to be successful 某事有/没有前途
Examples from the Corpus
there’s a/no future in something• It's no good, she rebuked herself sternly; there's no future in feeling like this about Luke Travis.
6. futures [plural] technicalBBT goods, money, land etc that will be supplied or exchanged in the future at a time and price that has already been agreed 期货
COLLOCATIONS – Meanings 1 & 2
verbs
predict the future (=say what will happen in the future) 预言未来
No-one can predict the future of boxing.
没人能预言拳击运动的未来。
foretell the future (=say or show what will happen in the future) 预言[预示]未来
Some people think that dreams can foretell the future.
有些人认为梦能预言未来。
see/look into the future (=know what will happen in the future) 预知未来
I wish I could see into the future.
我希望自己能预知未来。
look to the future (=think about or plan for the future) 展望未来
She could now look to the future with confidence.
她现在能自信地展望未来。
plan for the future (also make plans for the future) (=think carefully about the future and decide what you are going to do) 计划未来
nAs soon as she knew she was pregnant, she started to plan for the future.
nface a bleak/grim etc future
Many pensioners face a bleak future.
nshape somebody's future
Your boss is the one who writes your evaluations, recommends you for promotions and shapes your future.
somebody’s/something’s future lies in/with something (=it is in a particular thing) 某人/某事物的未来在于某事物
nThe country’s economic future lies with its skilled workforce.
the future looks good/bright etc 未来美好/光明等
adjectivesThe future looks good for the company.
未来美好/光明等
great/good 极好的/好的
The country has a great future.
该国前景远大。
bright/promising (=showing signs of being successful) 光明的/有前途的
Her future as a tennis player looks promising.
她作为网球运动员似乎很有前途。
uncertain (=not clear or decided) 不确定的
The college's future is now uncertain.
该学院现在前途未卜。
bleak/grim/dark (=without anything to make you feel hopeful) 前景）暗淡的/严酷的/黑暗的
phrasesThe theatre is losing money and its future looks bleak.
那座剧院在亏本，前景暗淡。
the immediate future (=very soon) 不久的将来
There will be no major changes in the immediate future.
不会马上有重大变化。
the near future (=soon) 不久的将来
A new product launch is planned for the near future.
计划不久就推出新产品。
the distant future (=a long time from now) 遥远的未来
I don't worry about what might happen in the distant future.
遥远的将来会发生什么，我并不担心。
nthe dim and distant future (=a very long time from now)
He plans to get married in the dim and distant future.
for/in the foreseeable future (=as far into the future as you can possibly know) 在可预见的将来
The population is expected to keep growing for the foreseeable future.
在可预见的将来，人口会持续增长。
in the not too distant future (=quite soon) 在不太遥远的将来
We’re planning to go there again in the not too distant future.
我们计划在不久的将来再去那里一次。
somebody’s hopes/fears/plans for the future 某人对未来的希望/担忧/计划
What are your hopes for the future?
你对未来有什么期许？
nsomebody’s worries/concerns about the future
their worries about the future of the English countryside
what the future holds (=what will happen) 未来会发生的事
nHe is worried about what the future holds for the company.
THESAURUS
the time after now 以后的时间
the future the time after now 将来
What will life be like in the future?
未来的生活会是怎样？
The company is hoping to expand in the near future (=soon).
这家公司希望在不久后进行扩张。
from now on used when saying that something will always happen in the future, starting from now 从现在起
nFrom now on, I’m not letting anyone borrow my car.
The meetings will be held once a month from now on.
从现在起，每月开一次会。
nFrom now on, you will have to make your own lunch.
nFrom now on, homeowners will have to get a city permit if they want to build an addition onto their homes.
years/days etc to come for a long time in the future 未来的几年/几天等
In years to come, people will look back on the 20th century as a turning point in history.
将来当人们回眸20世纪时，会视其为历史的转折点。
Nuclear power stations will still be needed for a long time to come.
未来很长一段时间内仍然需要核电站。
in the long/short/medium term use this to talk about what will happen over a period from now until a long, short etc time in the future 长期/短期/中期
We don’t know what will happen in the long term.
长远来看会发生什么，我们不知道。
In the short term, things look good.
短期内情况不错。
n Aid to these countries is bound to run into billions of dollars in the long term.
on the horizon used when talking about what is likely to happen in the future 即将
what will happen to somebody/something 某人/某事物会发生什么There are some big changes on the horizon.
即将发生一些重大变化。
somebody’s/something’s future what will happen to someone or something 某人/某事物的未来
He knew that his future was in films.
他知道自己的前途在电影业。
Shareholders will meet to decide the company’s future.
股东们将开会决定公司的命运。
fate someone or something’s future – used especially when you are worried that something bad could happen 命运〔尤指担心不好的事发生〕
The fate of the hostages remains uncertain.
这些人质依然命运未卜。
nThe show’s fate lies in the hands of TV bosses.
destiny what will happen to someone in their life, especially something important 命运，天数〔尤指人生中重要的事〕
Sartre believed that everyone is in charge of their own destiny.
萨特相信每个人都是自己命运的主人。
He thinks that it is his destiny to lead the country.
他觉得自己命中注定要领导这个国家。
the outlook what will happen, especially concerning business, the economy, or the weather 〔公司、经济的〕前景；〔天气〕预报
The economic outlook looks good.
经济前景乐观。
Here is the weather outlook for tomorrow.
现在预报明天的天气。
prospect the idea or possibility that something will happen 预期，可能性
the awful prospect of another terrorist attack
再次发生恐怖袭击的糟糕可能性
Prospects for a peace settlement don’t look too good.
达成和平协议的前景不妙。
fortune what will happen to a person, organization etc in the future – used especially when talking about whether or not they will be successful 命运〔尤用于谈论是否成功〕
Fans are hoping for a change in the club’s fortunes.
球迷希望俱乐部能时来运转。
nTwo years ago, my financial fortunes took a turn for the better (=they improved).
nIn 1680 he decided that his fortune lay in the theatre.
Examples from the Corpus
future• But the goals of a better future for children have proved elusive.• Gabby assured me that she is confident about her future.• I'd like to discuss my future in the company.• It seems unlikely that this will occur in the near future.• I have never flown in a tail dragger before but I would like to in the near future.• Myles is optimistic about the future of electric cars.• And there always is the possibility that lawmakers will look with favor on real estate interests in the future.• At issue is the future of six U.S. military bases.• One of the main issues today is the future of young people.• He accepts her porno past but demands from her a virtuous future.
(1300-1400) Old French futur, from Latin futurus “going to be”
fu·ture1 adjectiveadjfuture2 noun →COLLOCATIONS1 →THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
noun¹
noun²
future adj.
⇨ next future future ♦︎ fate ♦︎ destiny ♦︎ fortune ♦︎ lot ♦︎ doom These are all words for the things that happen or will happen to a person, family, country, etc. and cannot be avoided. 这些词均表示命运、际遇、前途。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ a grim future / fate / destiny / lot ◆ a / sb's tragic fate / destiny / lot / doom ◆ sb's certain / inevitable / ultimate fate / destiny / doom ◆ to meet your fate / destiny / doom ◆ to accept your fate / destiny / lot ◆ to avoid / escape your fate / destiny ■ future [countable , uncountable ] what will happen to sb/sth at a later time; the possibility of being successful at a later time 将来发生的事；前景；前途；前程 ◆ His future is uncertain.他前途未卜。 ◆ This deal could safeguard the futures of 2 000 employees.这笔生意可以保障2 000名雇员今后的生活。 ◆ She has a great future ahead of her.她前程远大。 ◆ I can't see any future in this relationship.我不觉得这段关系将来会有什么好结果。 ■ fate [countable , usually singular ] the things, especially unpleasant things, that will happen or have happened to sb/sth 命中注定的（坏）事；命运的安排 ◆ The fate of the ship's captain is unknown.那艘船的船长命运未卜。 ◆ He had no idea what fate was in store for him.他不知道等待他的将是什么样的命运。 ◆ Each of the managers suffered the same fate .每一个经理的命运都是如此。 ◆ The government had abandoned the refugees to their fate .政府抛弃了难民，让他们听天由命。 ◆ From the moment the hijackers took over the plane, their fate was sealed (= their future was certain) .从劫机者劫持飞机的那一刻起，他们的命运就已经注定了。 ▸ fated [not usually before noun ] ◆ We were fated never to meet again.我们注定了永远不能再相见。 ■ destiny ˈdestəni [countable , usually singular ] the things that will happen to sb/sth, especially an important thing that cannot be avoided 命运；天命；天数 ◆ The destinies of five nations were decided at the peace conference.五个国家的命运在和平会议上决定了。 ◆ She set up her own business because she wanted to be in control of her own destiny.她开办了自己的公司，因为她想要掌握自己的命运。 ◆ He was convinced that sooner or later he would fulfil his destiny .他坚信迟早他会完成自己的使命。 ▸ destined [not before noun ] ◆ He was destined for a military career, like his father before him.他命中注定要步父亲的后尘，过戎马生涯。 ◆ We seemed destined never to meet.我们似乎是命中注定无缘相见。 ■ fortune [countable , usually plural , uncountable ] the good and bad things that happen to sb/sth; what will happen to a person in the future 前景；际遇；（个人的）命运，前途 ◆ The share price tends to follow the changing fortunes of the film industry.股价往往随着电影业的浮沉而涨跌。 ◆ Her family business suffered a reversal of fortune when public taste changed.公众的品味改变后，她家族生意的命运发生了逆转。 ◆ The fortune teller said she could tell my fortune by looking at the lines on my hand.那个算命的女人说她可凭着看我的手纹替我算命。 ■ lot [singular ] (especially BrE ) a person's luck or situation in life 运气；命运；生活境况 ◆ She was feeling very dissatisfied with her lot.她对自己的命运感到不满。 ◆ (formal ) It fell to her lot (= became her responsibility) to organize the Christmas party.筹办圣诞聚会的责任落到了她的身上。 ◆ He threw in his lot with the pirates (= decided to join them and share their successes and problems) .他决心与那些海盗共命运。 ■ doom [uncountable ] (literary ) death or destruction; any terrible event that you cannot avoid 死亡；毁灭；厄运；劫数 ◆ The ordinary soldiers went to meet their doom with great bravery.普通士兵英勇赴死。 ◆ She had a sense of impending doom (= felt that sth very bad was going to happen soon) .她预感到厄运已经逼近。 ◆ Fuel shortages spelt doom (= meant the end) for such huge gas-guzzling cars.燃料短缺对这种油耗高的大型车来说是个劫数。 ▸ doomed [not before noun ] ◆ The plan was doomed to failure .这个计划注定要失败。 ◆ The marriage was doomed from the start.这桩婚姻从一开始就注定要破裂。
noun
adjective
adjective
adjective
future
The future: the future, destiny, tomorrow...
Opportunities: opportunity, chance, choice...
The possibility that something will happen: possibility, chance, probability...
Feelings of hope: hope, expectation, vision...
Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
Investing and investments: annuity, arbitrage, blue chip...
Currency and currencies: a run on something, base currency, basket...
Relating to the future: future, potential, prospect...
Engagements and weddings: a/the big day, bachelor party, banns...
Describing types and forms of verbs: active, causative, ditransitive...
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