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IELTS BNC: 3873 COCA: 6143

clash

Word family 
clash1 /klæʃ/ ●●○ verb  
1  [intransitiveI]FIGHT if two armies, groups etc clash, they start fighting – used in news reports （发生）冲突〔用于新闻报道〕
 Troops clashed near the border.
军队在边境附近发生了冲突。
clash with
 Police have clashed with demonstrators again today.
今天警方和游行示威者再次发生冲突。
2  [intransitiveI] if two people or groups clash, they argue because they have very different beliefs and opinions – used in news reports 争论，争执〔用于新闻报道〕
clash with
 Democrats clashed with Republicans in a heated debate.
民主党和共和党在一场激烈的辩论中针锋相对。
clash over/on
 The two men have clashed over the report’s conclusions.
这两个人为报告的结论发生了争执。
3  [intransitiveI]SUIT/LOOK GOOD TOGETHER if two colours or designs clash, they look very bad together 〔颜色、花样〕不相配，不协调
clash with
 I can’t wear red – it clashes with my hair.
我不能穿红的，红色和我的头发不配。
4  [intransitiveI]TIME/AT THE SAME TIME especially British EnglishBrE if two events clash, they happen at the same time in a way that is inconvenient 〔两件事情〕撞期，有时间冲突 SYN American English conflict
clash with
 The announcement has been delayed to avoid clashing with the prime minister’s speech.
公告被推迟了，以避免和首相的讲话时间冲突。
5  [intransitiveI, transitiveT]SOUND if two pieces of metal clash, or if you clash them, they make a loud ringing sound （使）发出〔金属相碰的〕撞击声
 The cymbals clashed.
铙钹作响。
Examples from the Corpus
clash• We can go to both classes if they don't clash.• Choose bright colors, but make sure they don't clash.• Animal rights activists and fox-hunters clashed at the annual Boxing Day hunt.• I've a worrying feeling that the Medau Annual Reunion may clash - I do hope it doesn't.• Iranian and Iraqi troops clashed on the border.• The two have often clashed on these and other issues.• France and Britain are likely to clash over the proposed space programme.• That scarf clashes terribly with her green coat.• The colors clash, the furniture is ugly, and nobody is happy about this.• And though they regularly clashed, they were undoubtedly in love.• We've rescheduled the next meeting -- it clashed with a conference that most of us will be attending.• Police clashed with demonstrators for the second time in a week.• US planes clashed with enemy fighter aircraft again today.• Premier John Major could clash with him on five big issues.• I can't wear red - it clashes with my hair.• Democrats clashed with Republicans last night in a heated debate about unemployment.• The couple have clashed with the Archbishop of York over their wish.• "Are you watching Family Fortunes tonight?" "No, it clashes with the Tina Turner interview on Channel 3."
clash with• More than 3000 demonstrators clashed with police on Sunday.• Humphrey has often clashed with Republican leaders over tax cuts.• Ten soldiers were wounded in a clash with the rebels.• No, the red tie will clash with your shirt.
clash over/on• Politics, page 6 Chief medical officer disputes government statement Sugar report sparks clash on health risk.• Yet throughout this period the Bund contained two tendencies which clashed on major issues but had the means to promote their perspectives.• The professional versus administrator clash is a second structurally induced clash over power.• Protestors welcomed the official objection although some were concerned that different government departments had clashed over the matter.• There would be clashes on the periphery but none between the major powers.• The two have often clashed on these and other issues.• An amateur photographer on the shore captured last week's clash on videotape and its revelations aroused outrage.
clash2 ●●○ noun [countableC]  
1  WARFIGHTa short fight between two armies or groups – used in news reports 冲突，打斗〔用于新闻报道〕
 armed clashes along the border
边境武装冲突
clash between/with
 violent clashes between police and demonstrators
警方和示威者之间的暴力冲突
2  ARGUEan argument between two people or groups because they have very different beliefs or opinions – used in news reports 争论，交锋〔用于新闻报道〕
clash between/with
 The plans put oil companies in a head-on clash with environmentalists.
这些计划使石油公司和环境保护主义者正面交锋。
personality/culture clash (=a situation in which two people or groups do not like each other) 个性/文化冲突
3  a sports match between two teams, players etc that is expected to be very exciting – used in sports reports 〔体育比赛两队、两名选手等之间精彩激烈的〕交锋，交手，对阵〔用于体育报道〕
 The heavyweight clash goes ahead in Las Vegas on 8 May.
这次重量级拳击对战将于 5 月 8 日在拉斯维加斯举行。
4  TIME/FREE TIMEa situation in which two events happen at the same time in a way that is inconvenient 〔时间上的〕冲突，撞期
 a scheduling clash on TV
电视节目时间安排上的冲突
5  SOUNDa loud sound made by two metal objects hitting each other 〔金属的〕碰撞声
 the clash of swords
剑的撞击声
6  SUIT/LOOK GOOD TOGETHERa combination of two colours, designs etc that look bad together 〔颜色、花样等的〕不相配，不协调
 a colour clash
色彩碰撞
n COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
a violent clash
Four people were killed during violent clashes with the army.
a fierce/bitter clash (=involving violence and strong feelings)
Fierce clashes swept across Bosnia and Croatia.
a serious clash
This was one of the most serious clashes since the two countries agreed to a ceasefire.
a minor clash
Minor clashes were reported to have taken place between police and students.
an armed clash (=involving the use of weapons)
The violence could soon become armed clashes and even a war.
an ethnic clash (=between people of different races)
20 people died in ethnic clashes before Christmas.
verbs
lead to a clash
The anti-war protests led to violent clashes between police and demonstrators.
a clash occurs
A number of clashes occurred throughout the south between these opposing groups.
a clash breaks out
Armed clashes broke out on Tuesday between the military and the rebels.
a clash takes place
Fierce clashes took place with local police.
be killed/injured in a clash
Eight people were killed in clashes between the army and police.
Examples from the Corpus
clash• Problems arise where there is a clash of cultures.• In the last two months, there have been numerous border clashes.• border clashes between India and Pakistan• The two co-exist as memories of their cultures, with a healthy clash where the two collide in the entrance foyer.• Minor clashes were reported to have taken place between police and students at Lima's San Marcos University.• Combs said he did not see a man throwing money at him, an incident that the prosecution says sparked the clash.• The clashes came as farmers blockaded roads.• No one should be too surprised at these clashes.• More than 75 people died and hundreds were wounded in those clashes.• And with Leonard ruled out of that Wembley clash, Hynes could claim his place today.• There were clashes last night between local residents and young people attending the rock festival.
clash between/with• Mr Kasyanov seems now to be playing for time, hoping to get through January without ferocious clashes with creditors.• Later Harris clashed with the abrasive Fearnley Whittingstall as to whether the actor's hair had been dyed or not.• A sheep that is attacked will spin round to make sure that the attacker's horns clash with his own.• He also began to believe that clashes between the two most important opposition figures would sap their strength.• The tie of next Saturday's second round will be the clash between Bangor and holders Malone.• On May 8 Chamlong led another large rally at Democracy Monument, where some demonstrators came close to clashing with riot police.• Today, the Ulstermen clash with holders Munster for the title after the southerners nosed past Leinster by 7-6.
clash between/with• Mr Kasyanov seems now to be playing for time, hoping to get through January without ferocious clashes with creditors.• Later Harris clashed with the abrasive Fearnley Whittingstall as to whether the actor's hair had been dyed or not.• A sheep that is attacked will spin round to make sure that the attacker's horns clash with his own.• He also began to believe that clashes between the two most important opposition figures would sap their strength.• The tie of next Saturday's second round will be the clash between Bangor and holders Malone.• On May 8 Chamlong led another large rally at Democracy Monument, where some demonstrators came close to clashing with riot police.• Today, the Ulstermen clash with holders Munster for the title after the southerners nosed past Leinster by 7-6.
The ClashClash, Then  
na British punk band which started performing in 1976. Their albums include The Clash and London Calling. Their success continued even when punk was no longer fashionable.
Origin clash1
(1500-1600) From the sound of sharp blows
clash1 verbclash2 noun →n COLLOCATIONS1Clash, Then
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 3873 COCA: 6143
clash

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CLASH | CLASH + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤angry, bitter, fierce, serious憤怒的爭執；激烈的衝突；嚴重的衝突▸➤armed, bloody, deadly, violent武裝／流血／致命的／暴力衝突▸➤head-on正面衝突◇The leaders are preparing for a head-on clash at the summit.首腦們準備在峰會上正面交鋒。➤culture, personality文化／人格衝突VERB + CLASH➤lead to, provoke導致／挑起衝突➤avoid避免衝突CLASH + VERB➤break out, erupt, occur衝突爆發；衝突發生PREPOSITION➤in a/the clash在衝突中◇Several people were injured in violent clashes with the police.幾個人在與警察的暴力衝突中受了傷。➤clash between⋯之間的衝突◇Clashes between the rebels and government forces have broken out in the north.在北方，叛亂者與政府軍之間爆發了衝突。➤clash of⋯的衝突◇a clash of opinions意見衝突➤clash over在⋯方面的衝突◇Differences in the aims of the two unions have led to serious clashes over policy.兩個工會在目標上的分歧導致了政策方面的嚴重衝突。➤clash with和⋯的衝突PHRASES➤a clash of cultures, a clash of interests, a clash of wills文化／利益／意志的衝突
clash

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤violently激烈衝突▸➤frequently, repeatedly經常／反複衝突PREPOSITION➤on, over在⋯方面的衝突◇He has clashed repeatedly with the team coach over training schedules.在訓練時間安排上，他與球隊教練衝突不斷。➤with和⋯衝突◇They often clash violently with rival gangs.他們經常和敵對幫派發生激烈衝突。
IELTS BNC: 3873 COCA: 6143
clash verb
⇨ argue (The two politicians clashed.) ⇨ bang 1 (Their swords clashed.) ⇨ conflict (clash over politics) ⇨ fight 2 (They clashed violently after the game.)clash noun
⇨ conflict (a personality clash) ⇨ confrontation (a clash between government ministers) ⇨ fight (a clash with police)
IELTS BNC: 3873 COCA: 6143
clash
Physical fights: fight, battle, combat...
Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...
Sports events and competitions: battle/war of nerves, bye, card...
Difference and differences: difference, contrast, distinction...
Loud sounds: bang, beep, blare...
Sounds of things hitting or rubbing together: beat, bump, chink...
Happening or done at the same time: when, while, simultaneous...
Ugly things: monstrosity, eyesore, horror...
To argue: argue, argue the toss, bandy words...
To fight physically: fight, wrestle, clash...
To happen or exist at the same time as something else: go together, coincide, go with...
To be ugly or unattractive: look awful, clash, be no oil painting...
To take part in a competition or game: play, race, meet...
To make a loud sound: bang, beep, blare...

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