11choke off somethingphrasal verbphr vPREVENTto prevent something from happening 制止,阻止;压制
It is feared that higher interest rates might choke off economic recovery.
人们担心利率提高会阻碍经济复苏。
12choke something ↔ outphrasal verbphr vto say something with difficulty because you are very upset or angry 哽咽着说
His heart hammered as he choked out the words.
他哽咽地说着这些话的时候,心怦怦直跳。
‘No!’ she choked out.
“不!”她哽咽着说道。
Examples from the Corpus
choke out• That difficulty Hercules solved by choking the life out of him.• She choked and spat out some seawater and then swallowed a lungful as she went into a spasm again.
13choke upphrasal verbphr v
a)choke something ↔ up to fill a place so that things cannot move through it 堵塞,阻塞
be choked up with something
The stream was choked up with weeds.
这条小河被野草堵塞了。
b)UPSET choke somebody up to make someone feel very upset and unable to talk 使某人哽咽,使某人说不出话来
1.TTCa piece of equipment in a vehicle that controls the amount of air going into the engine, and that is used to help the engine start 〔汽车引擎的〕阻气门
2BREATHEthe sound that someone makes when they cannot breathe properly because something is in their throat or there is not enough air 呛住的声音,噎住的声音
She gave a little choke of laughter.
她轻声地扑哧一笑。
Examples from the Corpus
choke• Also, long walks, like chokechains, are out of the question.• Give it a bit more choke.• Everyone sawmultiplechokes and made the connection.• Here the choke chain is relaxed, Note that the leash itself is held in your right hand.• Similarly the choke chain will again tighten, encouraging your pet to walk alongside you.
Originchoke1
(1300-1400)achoke“to choke”((11-14 centuries)), from Old Englishaceocian
ADVERB | VERB + CHOKE | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADVERB➤almost, nearly幾乎/差點兒窒息VERB + CHOKE➤make sb使某人窒息◇The fumes from the fire made her choke.火冒出的煙嗆得她難以呼吸。PREPOSITION➤on被⋯噎住◇My son nearly choked on one of those nuts.我兒子差點兒讓一顆堅果給噎住。PHRASES➤choke (sb) to death憋死(某人)◇He choked to death when a fish bone got stuck in his throat.他因一根魚刺卡住喉嚨窒息而死。