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IELTS BNC: 240 COCA: 227

room

Word family 
Related topics: Building
room1 /ruːm, rʊm/ ●●● S1 W1 noun
1  in a building 在建築物裏 [countableC]TB a part of the inside of a building that has its own walls, floor, and ceiling 房間，室
I looked around the room.
我四下看了看房間。
She nodded toward a man who was standing across the room (=on the other side of the room).
她朝站在屋子另一頭的一個男人點點頭。
Someone was laughing in the next room (=the one beside the one you are in).
隔壁房間有人在笑。
somebody’s room (=someone’s bedroom) 某人的房間
Beth, it’s time to clean up your room.
貝絲，你該收拾你的房間了。
bathroom/dining room/meeting room etc
the doctor’s waiting room
醫生的候診室
one-room(ed)/two-room(ed) etc
a three-room apartment
有三個房間的公寓
single/double room (=a room in a hotel for one person or for two) 單人/雙人房間
I’d like to book a double room for two nights.
我想預訂一個雙人房間住兩個晚上。
Here’s your key – room 348.
這是你的鑰匙——348號房間。
→ front room, living room, sitting room
2  space 空間 [uncountableU]SPACE/ROOM space somewhere for a particular thing, person, or activity 〔供某物、某人或某個活動使用的〕空間，地方
room in
I hope there’s going to be enough room in the fridge.
但願冰箱裏有足夠的空間。
room for
My suitcase was so full I didn’t have room for anything else.
我的手提箱塞得滿滿的，沒有地方再放其他東西了。
room to do something
The museum doesn’t have enough room to show everything in their collection.
博物館沒有足夠的空間展示所有藏品。
plenty of room/enough room
There’s plenty of room in the boot for your luggage.
車後的行李箱有足夠的空間裝你的行李。
I’m trying to make room for a vegetable garden in the backyard.
我想在後院騰出地方做菜園。
Step back, leave room for people to get past.
往後退一退，讓出地方給人通過。
The old wardrobe took up too much room.
舊衣櫥太佔地方了。
leg-room/head-room (=space for your legs or head in a vehicle) 〔交通工具内的〕腿部/頭部活動空間
→ elbow-room at elbow1(5)
3  opportunity/possibility 機會/可能性 [uncountableU]CHANCE/OPPORTUNITY the chance to do something, or the possibility that something exists or can happen 機會；餘地；可能性
room for
There’s little room for innovation.
沒有多少創新的空間。
room for doubt/debate/argument etc
The evidence was clear, and there was little room for doubt.
證據確鑿，幾乎無可懷疑。
room for manoeuvre British EnglishBrE, room for maneuver American EnglishAmE (=the possibility of changing what you do or decide) 回旋餘地
Teachers feel they have little room for manoeuvre when the curriculum is so demanding.
課程要求這麽嚴格，教師感到沒有多少回旋餘地。
room to do something
Children need to have room to develop their natural creativity.
兒童需要空間來發揮他們天生的創造力。
Make room in your day for exercise.
每天要留出鍛煉的時間。
4  there’s room for improvement IMPROVEused to say that something is not perfect and needs to be improved 有改進的餘地
The report shows that there is room for improvement.
報告表明還有改進的餘地。
Examples from the Corpus
there’s room for improvement• You did well on the last project, but there's room for improvement.
5. there’s not enough room to swing a cat used humorously to say that an area or room is not very big 〔地方或空間〕小得無法轉身〔幽默用法〕
6. APARTMENT 公寓rooms [plural] old-fashioned especially British EnglishBrEHOME two or more rooms that you rent in a building, or stay in at a college 〔租住的或大學裏的〕居室；寓所
7  people 人們 [singular] all the people in a room 房間裏的所有人
The whole room started singing ‘Happy Birthday’.
房間裏的人都唱起了生日快樂歌。
Examples from the Corpus
room• So grindingly horrible it could clear any room anywhere any time.• My father sits in the livingroom in front of the television, my brothers in the dining room in silence.• We can't sit there, there's not enough room.• We're on the eighth floor, room 804.• He didn't think he had room to pass the car in front.• Do you have room for this in your bag?• So she stopped off at her floor and hurried along to her room.• He played in his room with the toys, alone.• Leave room for people to get by.• I stood in our living room, surrounded by adults, my eyes squeezed closed.• There isn't any more room in the closet.• I went back to my room, trying to forget about my brother.• They had no room to spare in their car, so we had to take a taxi.• In the darkness of that room, I cried for Induk.• The library consisted of two rooms, but the only entry to the inner room was through the outer.• Amanda, can you clean up your room, please?
single/double room• Is it possible for a single room to constitute an apartment?• His own family-seven strong-live in a single room in the house.• She was in a double room.• Supplements per person per night: No supplement in single rooms without private facilities.• Additional night, single room and upgrade prices are available.• We can also book twin or double rooms in nearby houses for your sole use for a £55 supplement.
leave room• His record appeared flawless, yet there was an inconsistency which grated harshly, leaving room for a lot of speculation.• Thus, it leaves room for poor countries with well-distributed resources and rich countries with concentrated resource distributions.• We wedged it in place firmly, but not too tight against the lintel, leaving room for adjustment.• To his relief she wriggled across the seat, leaving room for him to get in beside her.• Digital signals can be compressed to take up less space, leaving room for additional programming.• Not impossible, but not likely either, which left room for speculation.• Why leave room for doubt or debate?
Make room• Beyond Hispanic bashing! Make room for all of us!• Finish tidying beds. Make room in the greenhouse for first batches of potted roses.
The whole room• And another. The whole room seemed to be filled with it.
room2 ●○○ verb [intransitiveI] American EnglishAmE
1.LIVE SOMEWHEREto rent and live in a room somewhere 租住房間
2 room with somebody phrasal verbphr v SECLIVE WITH somebodyto share a room or house with someone, especially at college 〔尤指在大學裏〕與…同住一室 [處]
I roomed with Al at UCSD.
在加州大學聖叠戈分校的時候我和阿爾同住一個房間。
Examples from the Corpus
room with • Dan roomed with Steve at Harvard.
Examples from the Corpus
room• Simone tagged along in his life, sometimes rooming with him.
From Longman Business Dictionary
roomroom1 /ruːm, rʊm/ noun
1[countableC] a part of the inside of a building
conference room facilities
the college staff room
→ post room
2[uncountableU] the possibility that something might happen, or the chance to do something
room for
The cellular phone industry still has room for growth over the long haul.
There is little room for expansion in its existing businesses.
3room for improvement if there is room for improvement, something is not perfect and could or should be improved
4rooms [plural]PROPERTY two or more rooms that you rent in a building
roomroom2 verb [intransitiveI] American EnglishAmE
room with somebody to share a rented room, apartment, or house with someone
Origin room1
Old English rum
room1 nounroom2 verb
Corpus

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