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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2603 COCA: 2505

install

Word family 
Related topics: Technology, Computers
in·stall /ɪnˈstɔːl $ -ˈstɒːl/ ●●○ W3 verb [transitiveT]  
1  TPUTto put a piece of equipment somewhere and connect it so that it is ready to be used 安装，设置〔设备〕
 They’ve installed the new computer network at last.
他们终于安装了新电脑网络。
 Security cameras have been installed in the city centre.
在市中心已安装了一些监控摄像机。
2  to add new software to a computer so that it is ready to be used 给〔计算机〕安装〔新软件〕 OPP uninstall
 We’ve installed new anti-virus software.
我们已经安装了新的杀毒软件。
3  BOPUT formal to put someone in an important job or position, especially with a ceremony 〔尤指通过仪式〕任命，使就职
 Churchill was installed as Chancellor of the university.
丘吉尔被任命为那所大学的名誉校长。
4. install yourself in/at etc USED TO/ACCUSTOMED TOto settle somewhere as if you are going to stay for a long time 〔打算逗留很长一段时间〕把自己安顿[安置]在〔某地〕
Examples from the Corpus
install yourself in/at etc• Tom suggested they go straight to his house, but Mr Greenleaf wanted to install himself in a hotel first.• The Madeirans were worried, in particular, in case a post-revolutionary Communist dictatorship should install itself in Lisbon.• Geoffrey, Joe and I installed ourselves in the aft cabin.
n THESAURUS
install to put a piece of equipment somewhere and connect it so that it is ready to be used
The company is installing a new computer system.
How much does it cost to install central heating?
put in to install something. Put in is more common in everyday English than install and is used especially about things that are not very complicated to install
The workmen are coming to put the new windows in today.
They removed the bath and put in a shower instead.
fit to put a new part or piece of equipment into or onto something
I had to fit new locks after the burglary.
All vehicles must have seat belts fitted.
lay to put cables or a carpet in the correct place on the ground
Work on laying the telephone cables has not yet begun.
Two workmen were laying carpet tiles in the kitchen.
Examples from the Corpus
install• The company is installing a new computer system.• Crime has dropped since the video cameras were installed in the town centre.• Lights were installed under the upper cabinets to illuminate the counter tops.
From Longman Business Dictionary
installin·stall /ɪnˈstɔːl-ˈstɒːl/ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp installed, present participle installing) [transitiveT]
1to put equipment into a place and connect it so that it is ready to use
They help install and operate big computer systems.
2COMPUTING to copy a program onto a computer so that it is ready to use
To protect yourself against hacking, install a firewall program.
3to give someone an important job or position
United Technologies installed senior environmental officers in each division.
Origin install
(1400-1500) Old French installer, from Medieval Latin, from stallum “stall”
in·stall verb →n THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2603 COCA: 2505
install

verb

ADVERB | VERB + INSTALL | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤correctly, properly, safely (especially BrE) 正確安裝；恰當安裝；妥當安置◇Make sure the equipment is properly installed.要確保設備安裝正確。◇She saw her guests safely installed in their rooms and then went downstairs. (BrE, figurative) 她看到賓客們都在各自房間裏安頓好了才下了樓。➤improperly, incorrectly不當／錯誤安裝◇They estimate that four out of five child car seats are installed improperly.他們估計有五分之四的兒童汽車座椅安裝不當。➤easily容易安裝◇The loft ladder is easily installed.閣樓的梯子很容易就安裝好了。➤successfully成功安裝▸➤professionally專業安裝◇A professionally installed alarm will cost from about £500.一套專業化安裝的警報器至少需要花費 500 英鎊左右。➤permanently永久性安裝◇Water softening units can be permanently installed into the plumbing system.管道系統中可以安裝永久性的水軟化裝置。➤secretly秘密安裝◇A Trojan horse, secretly installed on your computer, can change your Internet settings.偷偷安裝到計算機上的木馬程序會改變因特網設置。VERB + INSTALL➤be easy to, be simple to易於／便於安裝◇The switches are cheap to buy and easy to install.這些開關價格低廉，而且安裝簡便。PREPOSITION➤in安裝到⋯中◇An anti-theft device is installed in the vehicle.車中安裝了防盜裝置。➤on安裝到⋯上◇Linux can be installed on most PCs or Macs.多數個人電腦和蘋果電腦都可以安裝 Linux 操作系統。PHRASES➤be installed as CEO, leader, president etc.被任命為首席執行官、負責人、主席等◇He was recently installed as president of the National Medical Association.他不久前就任全國醫療協會的主席。➤newly installed, recently installed新近安裝的◇a recently installed swimming pool最近建成的游泳池
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2603 COCA: 2505
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2603 COCA: 2505

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