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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3299 COCA: 2843

tap

Word family
Related topics: Daily life, Dance
tap1 /tæp/ ●●○ S3 noun  
1 tap.jpg water/gas/煤气 [countableC]D especially British EnglishBrE a piece of equipment for controlling the flow of water, gas etc from a pipe or container 〔水、煤气等管道或容器的〕龙头,阀门 SYN American English faucet
 Tap water (=water that comes out of a tap) is usually heavily treated with chemicals.
自来水一般都用化学品严格处理过。
 She went into the bathroom and turned on the taps.
她走进浴室,打开水龙头。
kitchen/bath/garden tap
 I washed my hands under the kitchen tap.
我在厨房水龙头下洗了手。
cold/hot tap (=the tap that cold or hot water comes from) 冷水/热水龙头
4  See picture on 见图 Page A5 Where to eat 吃东西的地方4  See picture of 见图 MATERIAL 1
2 a light hit 轻轻的敲击 [countableC]HIT an act of hitting something lightly, especially to get someone’s attention 〔尤指为了引起某人注意〕轻轻敲击,轻叩,轻拍
tap at/on
 She felt a tap on her shoulder.
她觉得有人轻轻拍了拍她的肩膀。
 There was a tap at the door.
有人轻轻地敲了一下门。
3 on tap 
a) DFDbeer that is on tap comes from a barrel 〔啤酒〕桶装的
b) informalAVAILABLE something that is on tap is ready to use when you need it 可随时取用[使用]
 We’ve got all the information on tap.
我们有各种信息随时可以利用。
Examples from the Corpus
4. dancing 舞蹈 [uncountableU] (also tap dancing)APD dancing in which you wear special shoes with pieces of metal on the bottom which make a loud sharp sound on the floor 踢踏舞
5 telephone 电话 [countableC]LISTEN an act of secretly listening to someone’s telephone, using electronic equipment 电话窃听
 The police had put a tap on his phone line.
警方在他的电话线路上安装了窃听器。
6. barrel [countableC]D a specially shaped object used for letting liquid out of a barrel, especially beer 〔尤指啤酒桶的〕龙头,旋塞
7. TUNE 曲调taps [plural]APMPM a song or tune played on the bugle at night in an army camp, and at military funerals 〔军营里晚上的〕熄灯号;〔军队的〕葬礼号
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 1: a piece of equipment for controlling the flow of water, gas etc from a pipe or container
verbs
turn on a tap
Run some cold water into the bath before turning on the hot tap.
turn off a tap
I forgot to turn the tap off.
run a tap (=make water flow out of it)
She stood at the sink, running the tap to get a glass of cold water.
a tap is running (=water is flowing out of it)
I think you must have left the tap running.
a tap is dripping (=drops of water are coming out of it)
If the tap is dripping, change the washer.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + tap
the cold/hot tap
She scrubbed her hands under the cold tap.
the kitchen/bath/garden tap
The water coming out of the kitchen tap had an odd smell.
a mixer tap British EnglishBrE (=one through which cold and hot water can run together)
He fitted a mixer tap to the bath.
a running tap
Wash the cut under a running tap.
a dripping tap
I could hear a dripping tap.
a leaking/leaky tap (=with drops of water coming from the end )
The leaky tap had left a stain in the washbasin.
tap + NOUN
tap water (=water that comes out of a tap)
In the test, people preferred tap water to bottled mineral waters.
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: an act of hitting something lightly, especially to get someone’s attention
adjectives
a gentle/light/soft tap
There was a gentle tap on the door.
a sharp tap
A few sharp taps with a hammer will force the nail through the surface.
verbs
give something/somebody a tap
She gave the dog a gentle tap with her umbrella.
Examples from the Corpus
tap2 ●●○ verb (tapped, tapping)  
1 hit lightly 轻拍 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]HIT to hit your fingers lightly on something, for example to get someone’s attention 〔用手指〕轻拍,轻叩,轻敲
tap somebody on the shoulder/arm/chest etc
 He turned as someone tapped him on the shoulder.
有人轻轻拍了拍他的肩膀,他转过身来。
tap on
 I went up and tapped on the window.
我走上去轻轻敲敲窗户。
tap something on/against/from etc something
 Mark tapped his fingers on the tabletop impatiently.
马克不耐烦地用手指轻叩桌面。
 She tapped ash from her cigarette.
她轻轻弹掉香烟上的灰。
see thesaurus at hit
2 music 音乐 [transitiveT] to make a regular pattern of sounds with your fingers or feet, especially when you are listening to music 〔尤指听音乐时〕用〔手指或脚〕打节拍
 She tapped her feet in time to the music.
她和着音乐用脚打着节拍。
 a toe-tapping tune
欢快的曲调
3 energy/money 能源/ [transitiveT] (also tap into)USE something to use or take what is needed from something such as an energy supply or an amount of money 利用;发掘,开发〔能源、资金来源等〕
 People are tapping into the power supply illegally.
人们在非法取电。
 We hope that additional sources of funding can be tapped.
我们希望还有其他资金来源可以利用。
4 ideas 思想 [transitiveT] (also tap into)USE something to make as much use as possible of the ideas, experience, knowledge etc that a group of people has 利用,采用〔思想、经验、知识等〕
 Your adviser’s experience is there to be tapped.
可以利用你顾问的经验。
 helping people tap into training opportunities
帮助人们利用培训机会
5 telephone 电话 [transitiveT]LISTEN to listen secretly to someone’s telephone by using a special piece of electronic equipment 窃听〔电话〕
6. TAtree 树木 [transitiveT] to get liquid from the trunk of a tree by making a hole in it 在〔树干〕上凿孔取汁
7. player 队员 [transitiveT] (also tap up) British EnglishBrE informal if a football club taps a player from another team, it illegally tries to persuade that player to join its team 〔足球俱乐部等试图从其他球队〕非法挖〔队员〕
8tap something ↔ in (also tap something into something) phrasal verbphr v British EnglishBrE TDto put information, numbers etc into a computer, telephone etc by pressing buttons or keys 把〔信息、数字等〕敲入 [键入,输入]〔计算机、电话等〕
Examples from the Corpus
9tap something ↔ out phrasal verbphr v 
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
taptap /tæp/ noun
on tap ready for immediate use when you need it
Foreign currency loans provide you with cash on tap in the appropriate currency.
Origin tap1
1. Old English tæppa
2. (1300-1400) → TAP2
tap2
1. (1100-1200) Old French taper to hit with the flat part of the hand
2. Old English tæppian

See also: ldoce4297jpg

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3299 COCA: 2843
tap

noun¹

1 (especially BrE) for water, etc. see also faucet ADJECTIVE | VERB + TAP | TAP + VERB | TAP + NOUN ADJECTIVEhot, hot-water熱水龍頭cold, cold-water冷水龍頭mixer (BrE) 冷熱水混合龍頭dripping, running滴水的/流水的龍頭the sound of a dripping tap水龍頭滴水的聲音leaky漏水的龍頭bath, bathroom, kitchen浴缸/浴室/廚房水龍頭VERB + TAPturn擰龍頭Turn the tap clockwise.沿順時針方向擰龍頭。turn off, turn on關龍頭;開龍頭run開龍頭You have to run the tap a long time before the hot water comes.龍頭要開很長時間才出熱水。TAP + VERBdrip, run龍頭滴水/流水Someone has left the tap running.有人讓水龍頭一直開着。leak龍頭漏水TAP + NOUNwater (BrE, NAmE) 自來水ordinary tap water and bottled water普通自來水和瓶裝水washer龍頭墊圈
tap

noun²

2quick gentle blow; the sound it makes輕敲;輕擊聲ADJECTIVE | VERB + TAP | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgentle, light, little, slight, soft輕拍;輕敲;輕擊sharp猛拍quick快拍VERB + TAPgive sb/sth輕拍⋯feel感到拍打hear聽到拍打聲She heard a tap at the door.她聽到有人叩門。PREPOSITIONtap at對⋯的輕拍There was a little tap at the door.有輕輕的叩門聲。tap on對⋯部位的輕拍He gave her a tap on the shoulder.他輕輕地拍了拍她的肩膀。
tap

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBgently, lightly輕輕地拍;輕輕地敲She tapped her fingers gently on the table.她用手指輕輕地彈着桌子。impatiently不耐煩地拍打away連續敲擊She tapped away at her keyboard.她不停地敲着鍵盤。home (BrE) (in football/soccer足球) 輕鬆射門得手He tapped home his second goal from close range.他近距離觸球破門,梅開二度。PREPOSITIONagainst, at, on輕敲;輕拍He was tapped on the shoulder by a soldier.一名士兵拍了拍他的肩膀。with用⋯輕敲She tapped the ice with a stick.她用棍子輕輕戳了一下冰。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3299 COCA: 2843
tap verb
knock (tap your feet) overhear (tap a telephone) pat (tap sb on the arm)

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