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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3721 COCA: 5698

breed

Word family
Related topics: Agriculture, Biology
breed1 /briːd/ ●●○ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp bred /bred/)
1 [intransitiveI]BABY/HAVE A BABY if animals breed, they mate in order to have babies 〔動物〕交配繁殖
Eagles breed during the cooler months of the year.
鷹在一年中較涼爽的季節交配繁殖。
2 [transitiveT]TAHB to keep animals or plants in order to produce babies or new plants, especially ones with particular qualities 飼養;培育
These dogs were originally bred in Scotland to round up sheep.
這些狗最初在蘇格蘭是爲了圈羊而飼養的。
crossbreed1, purebred, thoroughbred
3 [transitiveT]CAUSE to cause a particular feeling or condition 引起,釀成,招致〔某種情感或狀況〕
Poor living conditions breed violence and despair.
貧困的生活條件滋生暴力和絕望情緒。
4 [transitiveT] if a place, situation, or thing breeds a particular type of person, it produces that type 養育,哺育,生養〔某一類型的人〕
Society’s obsession with sex has bred a generation of unhappy children.
縱欲的社會生養了一代不幸的兒童。
well-bred, → born and bred at born1(3)
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Biology
breed2 ●●○ noun [countableC]
1 TYPEa type of animal that is kept as a pet or on a farm 〔寵物或牲畜的〕品種
breed of
Spaniels are my favourite breed of dog.
西班牙獵犬是我最喜歡的犬種。
2 TYPEa particular kind of person or type of thing 〔人或物的〕類型,種類
Real cowboys are a dying breed (=not many exist anymore).
真正的牛仔現在已非常少見。
Dodd was one of that rare breed (=there are not many of them) who could make the game of football look simple.
多德可以讓足球比賽變得很簡單,很少有人能做到這樣。
breed of
a new breed of international criminal
新型國際罪犯
Examples from the Corpus
Origin breed1
Old English bredan
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3721 COCA: 5698
breed

noun¹

1type of animal動物種群ADJECTIVE | VERB + BREED | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEnew新品種rare稀有品種hardy健壯耐勞的品種pure純種domestic家養的品種VERB + BREEDkeep飼養品種a farm that keeps rare breeds飼養稀有品種動物的農場use使用品種This breed is used for both milk and meat production.此品種既可用於產奶和也可肉用。recognize認可品種Three years later the breed was officially recognized.3 年後這個品種得到了正式的認可。PREPOSITIONbreed of⋯的品種a new breed of dairy cattle乳牛新品種
breed

noun²

2particular type of person某類人ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEnew新一類人dying, rare行將消失的/稀有類型Entertainers of this sort are now a dying breed.這類藝人越來越少,行將消失。special特別的類型It takes a special breed of person to be a surgeon.經過特殊教養的人才能成為外科醫生。PREPOSITIONbreed of⋯的類型a new breed of international criminals新一類的國際罪犯PHRASESa breed apart很不相同的類型Health workers are a breed apart in their commitment and dedication to duty.在事業心和獻身精神方面保健人員與一般人不同。
breed

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBin captivity被關在籠中培養successfully成功地培育commercially商業化繁殖selectively, specially, specifically有選擇地培養;專門培養fish that have been selectively bred for their appearance選育出的觀賞魚PREPOSITIONfor為⋯而培育dogs that are bred for their fighting ability看中其打鬥能力而培育的狗
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3721 COCA: 5698
breed verb
keep4 (breed horses) produce (rabbits breed)

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