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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
Oxford Learner's Thesaurus
Macmillan English Thesaurus
Google 翻译
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Droughts
21
respect
424
iron
393
assaultively
35
allegoricalness
36
although
355
dichotomies
30
christianity
79
zebra
324
m
39
fortlet
30
restitution
18
-ancy
50
tenuous
108
cave in
218
reliable
516
binomial
54
a blessing in disguise
17
famine
336
gigo
46
cheaters
34
bye-bye
60
eskimo
48
stultifying
86
box-lunch
44
barnet
41
region
380
frack
31
commons
66
ride out sth
22
hand something to someone on a plate
31
blizzard
150
clock
337
enquiries
22
wrack
177
commandable
37
gender-bender
92
hold back
140
sights
20
connection
761
ex officio
47
divide into
16
half-light
216
Er
48
influence
757
biennial
139
Suffixes - thesaurus
137
detrain
37
Well-versed
177
vigilant
255
counterterrorism
53
capable
417
excited
155
cleaning lady
93
Smartphone
51
directory
309
call-girl
39
tablet
317
baseball
591
cigarette-lighter
33
creepier
51
unapproachable
24
violent
411
RENOVATE
17
speak
236
Far East
80
apolitically
38
Meticulousness
9
fashion-conscious
37
gear
362
occurrence
434
breeches
42
prevent
447
buck up
58
e-number
91
falsities
24
System
259
erodable
43
conversing
15
sex offender
19
snow
95
worse
376
juggle
200
ave.
34
Criss-cross
66
bullfrog
76
dialectic
115
L.
24
Africa
238
eina
48
bang-up
333
drive-through
64
Literally
84
gears
55
far-east
28
surprising
421
emergency-services
53
Characteristics
53
demons
43
come down on somebody
58
Sometimes but not often
57
bumper-sticker
38
advertisement
438
establishment
429
Undergarment
26
digibox
43
ghana
54
Perceive
155
gasometer
46
privilege
449
Restock
41
Revolution
42
apparent
640
suspect
444
painter
435
expectation
1232
debate
427
Undue
32
extract
222
auditoria
37
bygone
81
cool-headed
81
accompanist
71
enumerate
148
News
168
persist
399
eyeless
51
Names used for talking to a man or boy
52
glitzily
58
confounded
47
P.M.
285
Hospital-topic
22
deter
227
Would rather
48
indefensible
15
investigate
605
gentleman
382
reed
276
bloodshot
88
she'd
170
adze
75
put sb in the shade
21
foie-gras
65
arranged-marriage
34
poncy
71
worked
18
gas-pedal
30
barbed-wire
60
practicable
359
average
443
Dimensions
13
remains
468
Come to
16
line
1258
glibber
57
blotting paper
59
cortex
65
crude
323
go
1011
distance
482
exclusion zone
83
loan
389
thick
381
forestial
35
autonomies
45
proxy
112
infector
30
accelerate
653
Medalist
12
flannelling
62
punctuation
12
wonder
407
SEAT
16
repeat
433
appertain
118
Troubled waters
25
greenhouse
392
granulated sugar
40
laid-back
23
applicant
895
punishment
411
heather
54
fill in
375
feudally
36
acid
396
rhythm
417
negotiation
510
clean up
213
Embellishment
8
down-at-heel
110
Junction
23
Conservative
401
clamming
32
double-talk
96
seeing
94
blanketing
43
bap
52
conventional
401
balls up
52
pent-up
6
impossible
457
open-and-shut case
185
than
40
ice sheet
29
greediest
46
microscope
348
plume
122
garbage-man
33
immanence
5
heaven
351
golden oldie
44
gun-runner
39
Liberate
125
PAN
107
go in with somebody
35
highlight
514
green beans
30
fordless
31
dvd-a
39
exploration
243
belong
332
Dozen
36
improve
388
Circulation
63
facecloth
48
cash desk
72
immersion
144
back talk
37
cassette-recorder
33
classier
40
crop
337
carbon-credit
48
boughed
55
cyclepath
44
lie
429
show up
97
fireman
381
drinking-fountain
28
cloner
45
discount rate
108
meanwhile
396
first-aider
114
however
309
lies
13
blow up
175
book club
66
Rescuer
4
enterprise-zone
31
shortly
492
foody
31
Conviction
32
redundantly
76
outpace
37
OBSERVE
48
flip-flop
133
definite-article
41
acknowledge
501
airplane
381
add on
107
rope
392
sheets
21
balance of payments
104
inquire
379
suck in
17
Password
44
free association
42
likelihood
419
foot-and-mouth-disease
110
cattery
62
book-club
25
fuzziest
38
INSECT
32
Persuade
293
commendation
166
Harshly
51
groin
67
indiscipline
120
fold
539
endotherm
59
collaborate
877
Gaining
83
condition
535
regarded
69
Gurdwara
58
casuals
41
scare
390
blameful
43
noticeable
446
gp
74
Environmental
302
skill
438
bed-blocking
78
Signify
70
summarily
47
atop
114
Veteran
175
hare
360
assurer
23
whip
356
perverted
51
comely
83
baked-beans
27
brim
337
View
342
Surgery
158
hungary
101
accessary
33
gain
506
rigging
142
cystic fibrosis
69
falsity
75
vigilance
67
rowlock
94
drain
403
gold-dust
78
editor
387
invade
364
lunch
124
Deny
220
up-
7
chairwoman
103
deforest
32
Review
156
darling
360
Loosely
115
love is blind
27
enjoy
168
paraphrase
66
dishcloth
120
g-spot
41
tonnes
27
goolie
44
atheroma
37
tremendous
443
drapeability
56
governor
400
glaucoma
31
cottage
440
gnp
33
Iceland
81
pop up
16
beyond
344
singer
346
textbook
377
footlessly
91
barny
23
sedition
170
bmi
49
discipline
551
critic
384
Fourth of July
111
dilettante
96
finishing-school
37
endowments
56
Infographic
24
pull back
50
setting
440
comrade
302
denunciation
139
specialized
243
set something ↔ aside
336
becalmed
98
stormy
317
moralize
9
proselytize
95
colonialistic
73
alsatian
73
Cartoonish
19
backwards
235
liaison
251
get go
15
api
81
bulldogger
32
gynecologist
39
blessing
289
substitute
385
humorous
491
blister
236
bust-up
40
dressing room
73
layer
342
Persuasion
66
revolutionary
504
blood-relation
91
cirrocumulus
72
apply
441
rutted
73
vibration
402
credit rating
116
Ecologically
29
township
126
asylum seeker
95
harmony
355
fuel-cell
35
drivelled
35
afghanistan
82
CONGESTION
38
allomorph
53
alley cat
78
entry
363
rainy
452
flesh-colored
78
gunman
137
clarion-call
34
clausal
28
televise
19
who're
354
feeble
320
puff
386
roar
1810
gunmen
25
gross-domestic-product
40
emotionalize
38
qualities
51
tour
502
domain
187
starvation
400
glass-ceiling
77
doublets
28
obligated
159
kid
369
finning
25
betray
314
astonish
428
epigrammatism
95
copter
79
pungent
20
prove
372
strive
154
mysterious
350
suffragette
283
Shotgun
62
alightment
31
coconut-milk
61
vertical
401
speed
368
congruence
43
Uncharted
18
empties
52
crawl
384
period
422
dupatta
29
pace
378
categorially
64
young
50
dark
279
assault and battery
70
awacs
48
dark horse
106
over
165
enactive
65
bounce
383
apeshit
52
Entertainment
301
Adventurer
272
optimize
280
confirmational
53
inter alia
64
back onto sth
11
arbitrable
59
agent
462
lively
349
death
432
gold-leaf
41
burette
72
confessionalism
41
chummier
24
midnight
484
cloven hoof
122
schizophrenia
18
double-chin
60
Void
223
shopkeeper
481
influencer
52
boil over
82
appetite
496
briner
28
bid price
36
acned
32
series
369
oscillate
13
bipolarization
43
obligation
367
adolescently
44
professional
650
Face
415
refute
328
cradle
98
cover-letter
36
slipper
341
chief executive officer
76
full-monty
59
extinct
349
sustain
366
muck something ↔ up
227
britain
55
sex
628
millimetre
356
fuss
221
breadbin
35
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 2270
COCA: 2887
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
constitute
Word family
noun
constituency
constitution
constitutionalism
constitutionalist
constitutionality
constitutor
adjective
constituent
constitutional
constitutive
verb
constitutionalize
constitute
adverb
constitutionally
constitutively
con
·
sti
·
tute
/
ˈkɒnstɪtjuːt
$
ˈkɑːnstɪtuːt
/
●●○
W3
AWL
verb
1
[
linking verb
]
BE
to be considered to be something
被视为,被算作
Failing to complete the work constitutes a breach of the employment contract.
不能完成工作被视为违反雇用合同。
The rise in crime constitutes a threat to society.
犯罪率上升对社会构成了威胁。
2
[
linking verb
]
BE
if several people or things
constitute
something, they are the parts that form it
组成,构成
SYN
make up
We must redefine what constitutes a family.
我们必须对家庭的构成重新定义。
Register
In everyday English, people usually say
make up
rather than
constitute
:
在日常英语中,人们一般说
make up
,而不说
constitute
His letters to his wife
make up
the middle section of the book.
他写给妻子的书信构成了本书的中间部分。
n
GRAMMAR: Using the progressive
In meanings 1 and 2,
constitute
is not used in the progressive. You say:
This constitutes a criminal offence.
✗
Don’t say:
This is constituting a criminal offence.
However, the participle form
constituting
is often used:
Fish products are significant in Japan’s imports, constituting 30% of the total.
3
[
transitive
T
]
formal
START something/MAKE something START
to officially form a group or
organization
成立,设立
SYN
found
The Federation was constituted in 1949.
该联盟成立于
1949
年。
n
Grammar
Constitute
is usually passive in this meaning.
Examples from the Corpus
constitute
•
Nitrogen
constitutes
78% of the earth's
atmosphere
.
•
We may need to redefine what
constitutes
a family.
•
The
spread
of
international
crime
and
corruption
constitutes
a
major
threat
to the
global
economy
.
•
Taken together, they
constitute
a quite
dramatic
increase in
inequality
.
•
The local
authority
decided
that the
present
housing conditions
constituted
a
risk
for the
mother
and
baby
.
•
It is sometimes difficult to believe that the different groups living within our
borders
constitute
a
single
society
.
•
The
focus
is upon
clues
which together
constitute
a
text
ready
for reading and
interpretation
.
•
No one
doubts
that they remain
guesses
; but what would
constitute
an
intelligent
as
opposed
to an unintelligent guess?
•
The very act of
concluding
a
conflicting
treaty
would
constitute
breach
and could be
treated
as such by its other parties.
•
Children
constitute
four out of every ten
poor
people in the
United
States.
•
The company's action
constituted
fraud
.
•
The long
ball
constitutes
more than half her
shooting
.
•
Because
journalists
don't think the
congressman
constitutes
much of a threat, they don't write or
broadcast
stories about him.
•
And their
gardening
shows are
designed
for
audiences
who live somewhere other than the
sizzling
hell
that
constitutes
summer
in Tucson.
•
The
thin
layers
that
constitute
the
laser
head are only 400
atoms
thick
.
•
Alaska
is the largest of the fifty states that
constitute
the USA.
•
According
to Marx, "money
constitutes
true
power."
Origin
constitute
(
1400-1500
)
Latin
past participle of
constituere
“
to set up, constitute
”
, from
com-
(
→
COM-
) +
statuere
“
to set up
”
con
·
sti
·
tute
verb
→
n
GRAMMAR
1
→
n
GRAMMAR
2
→REGISTER
1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
See also:
consist of
something
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 2270
COCA: 2887
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 2270
COCA: 2887
Oxford Learner's Thesaurus
constitute
verb
⇨
consist of sb/sth
(
constitute the majority of the labour force
)
⇨
represent
1
(
constitute a criminal offence
)
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 2270
COCA: 2887
Macmillan English Thesaurus
constitute
To combine things, or to combine well:
combine, complement, harmonize...
To be a feature or example of something:
feature,
enter into
, characterize...
Starting up in business:
bootstrap,
go into
,
set up
...
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