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BNC: 2765 COCA: 2781

lover

Word family
lov·er /ˈlʌvə $ -ər/ ●●○ W3 noun [countableC]  
1 GIRLFRIEND/BOYFRIENDsomeone’s lover is the person they are having a sexual relationship with but who they are not married to 情人 mistress
 He killed his wife’s lover.
他杀了妻子的情人。
 Nicola and I were lovers.
我和尼古拉以前是情人。
 a pair of young lovers
一对年轻的情侣
2 LIKE somebody OR somethingsomeone who likes something very much 爱好者
 music lovers
音乐爱好者
 animal lovers
动物爱好者
lover of
 lovers of the outdoors
户外运动爱好者
Examples from the Corpus
lov·er noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus

See also: love

BNC: 2765 COCA: 2781
lover

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LOVER ADJECTIVEardent, good, great, passionate狂熱的情人;好情人;熱情的情人jilted, rejected, spurned被拋棄的情人She was shot by her jilted lover.她被自己所拋棄的情人槍殺。jealous嫉妒的情人doomed, star-crossed命運多舛的情人former, one-time以前的/曾經的情人lost失去的情人long-time為時甚久的情人He got married to his long-time lover.他與相愛已久的情人結了婚。potential, would-be潛在的情人;準情人live-in同居的情人secret地下情人married已婚情人gay, homosexual, lesbian男同性/同性/女同性情人female, male女情人;男情人teenage, young少年/青年情人toy-boy (BrE, informal) (與年齡較大的婦女有性關係的)小白臉wealthy (especially BrE) 富有的情人VERB + LOVERbe, become是情人;成為情人They became lovers when they worked in the same office.他們在同一間辦公室工作期間成了情人。find, have, take找到情人;有情人It was common for women to take lovers.那時女性交情人是很普遍的。marry與情人結婚leave離開情人kill, murder殺死/謀殺情人
BNC: 2765 COCA: 2781
lover noun
lover (He suspected his wife of having a lover.) fan (a lover of the arts)
lover

noun

 See also the entry for partner 2 另见partner条第2义lover ♦︎ mistress ♦︎ concubine ♦︎ gigoloThese are all words for a sexual partner in a relationship outside marriage. 这些词均表示婚外的情人或性伴侣。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to have a lover / mistress / concubineto be sb's lover / mistress / concubine / gigolo lover [countable] a partner in a sexual relationship outside marriage (婚外的)情人He denied that he was her lover.他否认是她的情夫。We were lovers for several years.我们维持了情人关系好几年。If two people are lovers, this often, but not always, suggests that one or both of them are married to sb else. * lover常暗示双方至少有一人已有家室,但也并非总是如此He suspected his wife of having a lover.他怀疑妻子有情人。The park was full of young lovers holding hands.公园里有许多手拉手的年轻情侣。 mistress [countable] a woman who is having a sexual relationship with a married man 情妇The fact that he had a mistress didn't mean he didn't love his wife.他有情妇并不意味着他不爱自己的妻子。In the past, a mistress could also be the sexual partner of an unmarried man, but this is only used in more literary English today. * mistress过去也可指未婚男子的性伴侣,但现在仅用于文学性的语言中When do I cease to be your mistress and become your wife?我何时才能不再做你的情人而成为你的妻子呢? NOTE 辨析 Lover or mistress?A lover can be male or female, but a mistress can only be a woman and there is no similar word to describe a man in the same position. Mistress is a more old-fashioned word, and is often used to describe the sexual partners of powerful men such as kings or politicians. * lover可以是男子也可是女子,而mistress只能是女子,而且没有与mistress相对的词来表示这种男子。mistress是个较为过时的词,常指国王或政客等有权势者的性伴侣While he had no children with his wife, King Charles II fathered eight sons by his five mistresses.虽然查理二世跟自己的妻子没有孩子,但却跟他的五个情妇生有八个儿子。 concubine ˈkɒŋkjubaɪn; NAmE ˈkɑːŋkjubaɪn [countable](especially in some societies in the past) a woman who lives with a man, often in addition to his wife or wives, but who is less important than they are (尤指旧时某些社会里的)妾,姨太太,小老婆The sultan's wives and concubines lived in the harem.苏丹的妻妾都住在女眷内室里。 gigolo ˈʒɪgələʊ, ˈdʒɪgələʊ; NAmE ˈʒɪgəloʊ(plural gigolos) [countable] a man who is paid to be the lover of an older woman, usually one who is rich 舞男;面首It was a slick nightclub where the waiters flirted like gigolos.这个夜总会不太规矩,侍者像舞男一样调情嬉笑。

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