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IELTS BNC: 292 COCA: 277

political

Word family 
Related topics: Politics
po·lit·i·cal /pəˈlɪtɪkəl/ ●●● S2 W1 adjectiveadj
1  POLITICSrelating to the government, politics, and public affairs of a country 政府的；政治（上）的；政權的；有關行政的 → politically
Education is now a major political issue.
教育目前是個主要的政治議題。
a time of political and social change
政治與社會變革的時期
political party/system/institutions
The U.S. has two main political parties.
美國有兩大政黨。
The UN is seeking a political solution rather than a military one.
聯合國正在尋求政治上而非軍事上的解決方法。
political jokes
政治笑話
the workers’ struggle for political power
工人爭取政治權力的鬥爭
2  SCCrelating to the ways that different people have power within a group, organization etc 爭權奪利的
a purely political decision
純粹從權位利益上考慮的決定
The appointment was given to Wellington, mainly for political reasons.
任命威靈頓主要是出於權力關系上的考慮。
3  PPPOLITICS[not before noun] interested in or active in politics 對政治感興趣的，政治上活躍的
Most students aren’t very political.
大多數學生對政治都不怎麽感興趣。
4  political football PROBLEMa difficult problem which opposing politicians argue about or which each side deals with in a way that will bring them advantage 政治足球〔指對立的政客爭論的難題或雙方都以有利於自己的方式來處理的問題〕
Funding of the health service has become a political football.
公共醫療保健服務的資金問題已成了被踢來踢去的政治足球。
Examples from the Corpus
political football• Airline safety has become a political football.• But can the game afford to hold its showpiece in an unstable country where sport is a political football?• I urge him to stop any move to allow the barrage project to continue to be used as a party political football.• In recent years funding and management of the health service has become something of a political football.• The Treasury felt strongly that changes in taxation for purposes of stabilising employment would immediately become a political football.• The use of education as a political football has entered the language as a cliché.• Abortion is becoming a political football misrepresented by the right to raise money and advance political agendas.
n COLLOCATIONS
nouns
a political party
I am not a member of any political party.
a political system
Our political system should give ordinary citizens more power.
a political leader
a strong political leader
political power
The poor have little political power.
political rights
Every individual should have equal political rights.
somebody's political career
He is facing the biggest decision of his political career.
political life
At that time women were excluded from the political life of the country.
a political issue
Health care has become a major political issue.
a political solution
They are eager for a political solution after years of war.
Examples from the Corpus
political• political activists• Harris has his own political agenda in the company.• Walesa had secured the backing of virtually all of the country's political and social organizations, including the Catholic Church.• McEnroe loves the atmosphere at Westminster - he's a real political animal.• She began her political career as a city councillor.• The people are demanding political change.• Nixon had many political enemies.• But those proposed amendments are merely the ones that generate the most political heat.• political jokes and satire• Critics say the process was subjective and open to political manipulation.• There are two main political parties in the US.• The U.S. has two main political parties.• Mike's never been a political person.• Description of social conditions was a preliminary to political reform.• The proposal for the Assembly came originally from Chaianan Samudavanij, a well known political scientist.• You don't have to be madly blunt in a political sense.• The U.N. is seeking a political solution rather than a military one.• But the political solutions which he advocated in the 1930s were not so.• He asked me to explain the British political system.• More recently there has been a steep decline in the support for political union.
political party/system/institutions• First, such classification can provide us with useful descriptive information about political systems.• Locke also suggests that a man's presence in a particular state implies tacit consent to its political system.• The new senator must come from the same political party as the old one.• In a few cases, the continued support for a political party can be explained by reference to an historical connection.• Organizations are political systems; eliminate politics and you eliminate the organization.• There are few, if any, political systems that are perfect examples of democracy or its opposites.• The Congress was dismantled, elections and political parties were outlawed.
From Longman Business Dictionary
politicalpol·it·i·cal /pəˈlɪtɪkəl/ adjectiveadj
relating to the politics and government of a country, city etc
The US has two main political parties.
the workers’ struggle for political power
Origin political
(1500-1600) Latin politicus; → POLITIC
IELTS BNC: 292 COCA: 277
political

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be與政治有關▸➤become, get變得與政治有關◇We have no intention of getting political.我們無意涉及政治。ADVERB➤highly, very政治性很強◇This whole issue has become highly political.這整個問題已經與政治高度相關。➤explicitly, overtly明確地／公開地具有政治性◇the overtly political works of Leon Golub萊昂・戈盧布明顯具有政治性的作品➤purely純粹政治性的◇the first purely political decision taken by the EU歐盟採取的第一個純粹政治性的決定➤inherently固有政治性的◇The royal family has an inherently political role.王室的政治角色是與生俱來的。
IELTS BNC: 292 COCA: 277
IELTS BNC: 292 COCA: 277

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