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- NUDE 57
- habitats 44
- transmission 640
- traffic 412
- sloppy 229
- duty-free 147
- organism 469
- Hand 184
- log 436
- microbrewer 6
- dress 359
- socialist 397
- mark 671
- mercurial 5
- Mgr 6
- hand sth out 34
- Aboriginal 143
- RUST 55
- Unveiling 64
- fragile 221
- Helpless 26
- abattoir 139
- suspense 276
- flower-power 34
- mesdames 6
- chintz 49
- granular 47
- seam 72
- token 184
- neglecting 5
- squeamish 270
- mien 7
- caring 105
- midas 3
- REPETITIVE 132
- aphorism 208
- mew 10
- inquest 7
- Nuclei 13
- mews 12
- Hurdle 226
- get round 100
- recognition 389
- futurist 59
- sight 605
- tachometer 154
- illegal 350
- Hectic 163
- Theorise 9
- squeaky 73
- suspend 606
- memsahib 4
- function key 96
- Mechanism 327
- Unfold 193
- vibrate 524
- Clap 159
- merseyside 6
- build 344
- hurt 505
- Pepper 9
- Swine 135
- wreckage 446
- conditional-discharge 25
- Draft 211
- Referee 214
- change 431
- justification 251
- allegory 196
- redeploy 126
- Get up to 57
- Realize 229
- by-product 180
- beta-blocker 45
- Choppy 64
- dancer 98
- Belligerent 188
- makeshift 167
- Car 109
- speak of 131
- meringue 7
- amphibious 62
- defibrillation 41
- formula 365
- Unconscious 187
- Dish 171
- centre of gravity 150
- bright 227
- lavatory 461
- Experienced 161
- depend 344
- proponent 119
- discontinue 184
- gleeful 162
- threaten 474
- or else 53
- mirror 362
- Commemoration 140
- security 562
- Foolish 138
- come in for something 118
- Right 200
- with pleasure 41
- cast 405
- tempera 149
- strictly 350
- circumstantial 110
- slip 447
- Wreckage 200
- melodramatic 135
- dejected 169
- Diminish 262
- explicit 276
- caulk 87
- frilled 37
- moment 259
- comparatively 331
- rooftop 164
- lapdog 6
- venerable 53
- onion 429
- investigate 611
- grebe 61
- fruitful 413
- general 478
- jam 387
- Adore 62
- Veracity 23
- Disciple 30
- creep 407
- chew 388
- concentrate 407
- Dye 8
- Race 241
- half-hearted 259
- shrink from 80
- nowadays 356
- concrete 666
- sweat buckets 14
- foeticide 26
- necessitate 141
- case study 89
- scary 78
- Dominate 233
- heroin 20
- make history 117
- nowhere 317
- Across 85
- lead 713
- pill 597
- Gorgeous 203
- jobless 185
- Conceptualize 6
- personnel 368
- Notary 9
- often 194
- Evidence 330
- cha-cha 70
- Minimize 242
- jaw 405
- hack off 53
- distress 540
- come back 133
- back road 43
- haughty 231
- creative writing 30
- ics 6
- servile 63
- naked 369
- acidify 67
- emancipated 75
- Proficiency 338
- rainy 465
- zoom out 106
- citizenry 78
- encouragement 168
- birth 370
- waterfall 360
- hysterical 176
- short-sighted 36
- Genuine 152
- charm 261
- in respect of 6
- commerce 468
- dishonour 363
- sea level 23
- calculator 533
- double-talk 100
- metallurgist 7
- Magic 192
- in sympathy 40
- cloth 444
- solution 404
- drug addict 24
- amplify 378
- rear 470
- Accusation 195
- transformational 10
- Fabulous 189
- Bell 103
- inspire 383
- Golf 177
- Memorize 169
- container 466
- Drive 232
- cross-examine 159
- resign 408
- show 380
- Multitude 176
- economic 340
- pierce 308
- dramatize 164
- immunize 337
- bluesy 75
- consciousness 498
- stern 364
- sunlight 416
- cough 421
- Emphasize 80
- tease 155
- battiness 29
- flour 565
- regularize 120
- wash 237
- shore 341
- technical 369
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- Report 188
- garden 225
- mhz 7
- contending 70
- foster 187
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- cold store 77
- Fad 388
- championship 267
- volt 294
- wane 140
- won't 68
- specialist 557
- collect something ↔ up 53
- sympathetic 494
- foreigner 361
- march 201
- optical 313
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- bicycle 349
- greens 27
- companionable 75
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- iambic 18
- unless 304
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- otherwise 332
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- indicate 431
- mete 10
- frat 61
- Languish 62
- patience 545
- fathom 158
- expense 448
- gateway 96
- showroom 130
- sophomore 106
- maximize 191
- lifetime 394
- dagger 122
- frigging 67
- midi 8
- Expert 168
- Reliable 61
- Render 123
- inaccurate 192
- Hospitable 215
- skid 228
- medical 385
- degenerative 134
- Congenital 177
- double jeopardy 79
- cassock 59
- Pierce 54
- productive 367
- bass 111
- request 2159
- Genius 184
- diminish 184
- institute 408
- therefore 282
- arrival 454
- feart 30
- Don 113
- Research 210
- functioning 151
- clear the air 113
- data 516
- trial 398
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- whisper 453
- coffee table book 67
- pass 948
- resolve 430
- Evade 106
- With respect to 6
- consequently 443
- gradually 319
- Ingenuity 146
- long 195
- midge 3
- Triumph 32
- mainly 317
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- discussion 597
- accrue 166
- fortissimo 113
- deficient 151
- grounded 106
- disclaim 109
- discharge 455
- prestigious 231
- looker 146
- journal 451
- Portable 104
- lifeline 157
- cyborg 76
- childhood 443
- mamma 5
- stand up 267
- Sinew 7
- fire 404
- sausage 360
- Dept 37
- come out with 77
- gall 76
- Rampage 17
- simulate 271
- felicitous 55
- Curtail 71
- survives 106
- Enrich 113
- dextrose 67
- website 220
- intermediary 187
- bridge 386
- daresay 66
- prehensile 75
- pacify 202
- bowl 432
- credit card 105
- engross 172
- Truth 107
- bleep 70
- everyday 462
- bent 201
- frighten into 57
- Dwindle 89
- Diehard 70
- mezzo-soprano 3
- stentorian 60
- Polymath 5
- cerulean 3
- intermix 4
- possessed 59
- Pasture 13
- unfold 193
- honour 441
- cordon 212
- depreciable 43
- miami 5
- mezzo 8
- accept 428
- Art Nouveau 72
- Orbit 197
- meta- 6
- double-decker 80
shape
Word family
ldoce_297_hshape1 /ʃeɪp/ ●●● S2 W2 noun
1 round/square etc 圆形/正方形等 [countableC, uncountableU]SHAPE the form that something has, for example round, square, triangular etc 形，形状，外形
2 health/condition 健康/状况
a) in good/bad/poor etc shape in good, bad etc condition, or in good, bad etc health 情况良好/不佳/糟糕等；健康状况良好/不佳/糟糕等
3 knock/lick/get somebody/something into shape IMPROVEto make someone or something better so that they reach the necessary standard 把某人训练好；使某物达到标准
Examples from the Corpus
knock/lick/get somebody/something into shape• With the BaByliss BodyToner Plus you can treat yourself to wonderful massages and get back into shape at the same time.• And backs off quick, before the long-suffering pimp shows up, and knocks the girl into shape with his jewelled fists.• The first two hours knock us into shape, however, as we battle with the boulder-strewn approach to Condoriri.• Lionesses lick their cubs into shape and life.• Nevertheless an heroic effort is being made to lick Expo into shape before Easter Monday.• His replacement, former sales manager Nils Sontag, never had enough time to lick the company into shape.• A lot of similar stories, people just wanting to get back into shape, get their games together.
4 character of STH 某物的特点 [singular]CHARACTER OF something the way something looks, works, or is organized 形态；形式；方式
5 take shape DEVELOPto develop into a clear and definite form 形成
Examples from the Corpus
take shape• Then passersby saw thousands of feet of wire being strung, and soon a huge, strange-looking antenna system began taking shape.• The creator of Yoknapatawpha County took shape on a bench, seated with his legs crossed, holding a pipe.• The world watched as the fleet took shape.• Later as weapons and uniforms became available and with the help of the older men, the unit began to take shape.• Quickly the character of Witness began to take shape.• An obvious case is that of Eärendil, the first character to take shape in Tolkien's mythology.• A new plan was taking shape.• Such was the excitement in the field as the new theory of plate tectonics was taking shape.
6 in the shape of something CONSIST OF/BE MADE OFused to explain what something consists of 以…的形式〔用以解释某事物的组成〕
Examples from the Corpus
in the shape of something• It was a bun baked in the shape of a bagel.• Where languages grow most unlike one another as they drift apart is in the shapes of their words.• Volunteers, sometimes wearing blue lapel pins in the shape of crutches, raised money in numerous and often ingenious ways.• Well, apart from our man with his arms cut off and placed in the shape of a swastika.• It is noteworthy that the application sought relief in the shape of a declaration, injunctions and damages.• Management decidedly can not rely on having its spokesmen on the spot in the shape of co-operative station staff.• Part of the bank here was in the shape of a sea wall, with a miniature promenade running along the top.• The stable had lost its star, but there was another in the wings in the shape of Chaplins Club.
7 not in any shape or form (also not in any way, shape, or form) used to say that you will not accept something for any reason 不能以任何形式，不允许以任何方式
8 thing not seen clearly 看不清楚的东西 [countableC]SHAPE a thing or person that you cannot see clearly enough to recognize 〔物或人〕朦胧的形状，看不清的东西
n THESAURUS
types of shapes
circle a round shape that is like an O
semicircle half a circle
triangle a shape with three straight sides and three angles
rectangle a shape with four straight sides and four angles of 90 degrees
oval a shape like a circle, but that is longer than it is wide
cube a solid object with six equal square sides
pyramid a shape with a square base and four triangular sides that meet in a point at the top
sphere a shape like a ball
describing types of shapessquare shaped like a square
a square box
circular/round shaped like a circle
a circular table
spherical shaped like a ball
The planet Saturn is not completely spherical.
Examples from the Corpus
shape• The future size and shape of these forces is under debate.• You can get pasta in lots of different shapes.• His heart hammered in terror as he glimpsed those shaggy, hulking shapes of shadowy grey speeding across the meadows.• The fruits are similar in shape and size to plums.• Of course, getting into shape is only as good as staying in shape.• When a neurotransmitter attaches itself outside, the part on the inside changes its shape.• We could just see a couple of shapes in the distance.• If a mole changes color or shape, see a doctor.• It was Mr Oliver Wendell Holmes who said that a mind stretched to a new idea never returns to its original shape.• Such retro shapes demand parallel patterns.• The candlelight on the peeling walls made scary shapes that I'd never noticed before.• The pool was custom built, it is an unusual shape.• What shape is the swimming pool?
round/square etc in shape• Gaperon is rounded in shape and made from skimmed milk or buttermilk and often flavoured with garlic or peppercorns.• The ventral arm plates are keeled rounded pentagonal to nearly square in shape and contiguous.• Brawn is usually square in shape and therefore quite unlike a sausage, although it is classified as one.• The dining-room, for such it was, was square in shape, and simply furnished.• They were round in shape, and about three-sixteenths of an inch in width.
the shape of things to come• She is 70 now, and the shape of things to come.• Unlike religion, science promised the final authority, the shape of things to come.• A business approach to education could be the shape of things to come.• Parisians saw the shape of things to come in the wooden triangulation towers which were set up throughout the city.• It was the shape of things to come.
shape2 ●●○ verb [transitiveT]
1 EFFECT/INFLUENCEto influence something such as a belief, opinion etc and make it develop in a particular way 形成〔某种信仰、看法等〕，影响〔某事物的发展等〕
3 shape up phrasal verbphr v informal
Examples from the Corpus
shape as• The story is shaping up as a major event.• Immigration is shaping up as a major presidential campaign issue this year especially in California.• Somewhat surprisingly, it is again shaping up as a presidential campaign battleground.• Because for once the Grammy contest is shaping up as a real horse race.• Either way, it is shaping up as an interesting ride.• If 2001 is looking great for movies, then 2002 is shaping up as even better-particularly on the sequel front.• Bob Farner is shaping up as the misdemeanor trial of the century.• Rapidly shaping up as today's main event are the Madchester show trials.
Examples from the Corpus
shape• In Donoghue v Stevenson in 1932 the House of Lords shaped a general theory of manufacturer's liability in tort for products.• Monetary union is shaping as the new political battleground.• Tealight candleholders by Design Ideas, for instance, are daisy shaped but colored acid blue, lime green and raspberry.• Teenagers' tastes and preferences are shaped by what they see in the media.• One should also explore the present capacities of the client against the background of the life experience which shaped him/her.• She had soaked the leather to bend and shape it into the form of a small shoe.• Gel is great for holding and shaping shorter hairstyles.• Bland little symbols were only mirrors of colour and shape that she had to push around into the order her teachers wanted.• Buffalo needed expert advice and specific strategies to shape the district's future, he said.• Those who are privileged achieve the competence with which to shape the future.• But the company sees state regulatory rules shaping up unfavorably for it, as a would-be competitor for residential customers.
Old English scieppan
shape1 noun →n THESAURUS1shape2 verbSHAPEn
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
noun¹
noun²
noun³
verb
shape noun
⇨ shape (a triangular shape) ⇨ form 1 (change the shape of broadcasting) ⇨ health (stay in shape) ⇨ state (The economy is still in pretty good shape.) shape verb
⇨ shape (shape the dough) ⇨ determine (shape policy) shape shape ♦︎ figure ♦︎ form ♦︎ shadow ♦︎ outline ♦︎ profile ♦︎ silhouette ♦︎ line ♦︎ contour These are all words for the physical form or appearance of sb/sth, especially the shape of the outer edges of sb/sth. 这些词均表示人或物体的体形、外形、轮廓。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ in shape / form / outline / profile / silhouette◆ a tall shape / figure / form / shadow / silhouette ◆ a slender shape / figure / form ◆ a black / dark shape / figure / shadow / outline / profile / silhouette ◆ a shadowy shape / figure / form / outline ◆ a ghostly shape / figure / form / shadow ◆ (a) sleek shape / outline / profile / lines ◆ (a) sharp outline / lines / contours ◆ to make out / see a shape / a figure / a form / an outline / a silhouette ◆ to trace a shape / an outline / the line / the contours ■ shape [countable , uncountable ] the form of the outer edges or surfaces of sth; an example of sth that has a particular form; a person or thing that is difficult to see clearly 形状；外形；呈某种形状的事物；模糊的影子 ◆ The building has a rectangular shape.这座建筑呈长方形。 ◆ The pool was in the shape of a heart.游泳池呈心形。 ◆ The island was originally circular in shape.这个岛原先为圆形。 ◆ Candles come in all shapes and sizes .蜡烛有各种形状和尺寸。 ◆ You can recognize the fish by the shape of their fins.你可以根据鳍的形状来辨认这种鱼。 ◆ This old T-shirt has completely lost its shape.这件旧T恤衫已经穿得完全走样了。 ■ figure [countable ] the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly （远处的人的）轮廓；（隐约可见的）人影 ◆ There before him stood a tall figure in black.站在他面前的是一个穿黑衣的高个子。 figure ⇨ body 1 ■ form [countable ] the shape of sb/sth; a person or thing of which only the shape can be seen 形状；体形；（模糊的）外形，人影 ◆ Her slender form and graceful movements entranced him.她那苗条的身段和优雅的动作使他着迷。 ◆ The human form has changed little over the last 30 000 years.3万多年以来，人的体形没有多大变化。 ◆ They made out a shadowy form in front of them.他们隐约看见前面有个模糊人影。 form ⇨ form noun 1 ■ shadow [countable ] a dark shape that sb/sth's form makes on a surface, for example on the ground, when they are between the light and the surface 阴影；影子 ◆ The children were having fun, chasing each other's shadows.孩子们追逐着彼此的影子，玩得很开心。 ◆ The ship's sail cast a shadow on the water.船帆在水面上投下一片影子。 ◆ The shadows lengthened as the sun went down.随着太阳西下，影子越拉越长。 shadow ⇨ darkness ■ outline ˈaʊtlaɪn [countable ] the line that goes around the edge of sth, showing its main shape but not the details 轮廓（线） ◆ At last we could see the dim outline of an island.我们终于能看到一座小岛朦胧的轮廓了。 outline ⇨ summary ■ profile ˈprəʊfaɪl; NAmE ˈproʊfaɪl [countable ] the outline of a person's face when you look from the side, not the front 面部的侧影；侧面轮廓 ◆ He turned his head so his strong profile was facing the camera.他转过头去，于是他那轮廓清晰的侧影就正对着镜头了。 ◆ The portrait shows her in profile.这幅画像展现了她的侧面轮廓。 ■ silhouette ˌsɪluˈet [countable , uncountable ] the dark outline or shape of a person or object that you see against a light background; the shape of a person's body or an object （浅色背景衬托出的）暗色轮廓；（人的）体形；（物体的）形状 ◆ The trees were black silhouettes against the pale sky.灰色天空映衬出树木的黑色轮廓。 ◆ The mountains stood out in silhouette.群山的轮廓衬托了出来。 ◆ The dress is fitted to give you a flattering silhouette.这件连衣裙的裁剪可以令你显得身段优美。 ■ line [countable ] the edge, outline or shape of sth, especially sth that has been designed or created （尤指设计或创造出的物体的）边线，轮廓线，形体，形状 ◆ With its sleek lines and powerful engine, the XK8 is the definition of a luxury sports car.XK8跑车线条流畅、动力强劲，堪称豪华跑车之典范。 ◆ He traced the line of her jaw with his finger.他用手指抚摸她下巴的外缘。 ■ contour ˈkɒntʊə(r); NAmE ˈkɑːntʊr [countable ] (written ) the outer edges of sth; the outline of its shape or form 外形；轮廓 ◆ The road follows the natural contours of the coastline.这条路沿着海岸线的自然轮廓延伸。 shape shape ♦︎ form ♦︎ carve ♦︎ fashion ♦︎ mould ♦︎ sculpt ♦︎ cast These words all mean to make sth into a particular shape or from a particular substance. 这些词均表示使成形、塑造。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to shape / form / carve / fashion / mould / sculpt sth into sth ◆ to shape / form / carve / fashion / mould / sculpt / cast sth from / out of sth ◆ to carve / fashion / mould / sculpt / cast sth in sth ◆ to shape / carve / fashion / sculpt wood ◆ to shape / fashion / mould / sculpt clay ◆ to carve / sculpt stone / marble ■ shape [transitive ] to make sth into a particular shape 使成为⋯形状（或样子）；塑造 ◆ Shape the dough into balls.把和好的面揉成团子。 ◆ This tool is used for shaping wood.这种工具是用来雕刻木料的。 ■ form [transitive , often passive ] to produce a particular shape; to make sth into a particular shape 成形；使成形；组成 ◆ Bend the wire so that it forms a 'V'.把铁丝弯成V形。 ◆ Games can help children learn to form letters.游戏可以帮助儿童学会组合字母。 form ⇨ make 1 ■ carve [transitive , intransitive ] to make objects or patterns, etc. by cutting away material from wood or stone 雕刻 ◆ The beads were carved from solid ivory.这串珠子是纯象牙雕成的。 ◆ She carves in both stone and wood.她既做石雕也做木雕。 ■ fashion [transitive ] (formal , written ) to make or shape sth, especially with your hands （尤指用手工）制作，使成形，塑造 ◆ She fashioned a pot from the clay.她用黏土做成一个罐。 ◆ She fashioned the clay into a pot.她用黏土做成一个罐。 ■ mould (BrE (NAmE mold [transitive ] to shape a soft substance into a particular form or object by pressing it or putting it into a shaped container (= a mould) （用手或模具）塑造，浇铸 ◆ First, mould the clay into the desired shape.首先，将陶土做成需要的形状。 ◆ The figure had been moulded in clay.这座人像是用黏土置入模具塑造而成的。 ■ sculpt [transitive , usually passive ] to make figures or objects by carving or shaping wood, stone, clay, metal, etc. 雕刻；雕塑 ◆ a display of animals sculpted in ice冰雕动物展 ◆ The figures were sculpted from single blocks of marble.这些雕像都是用整块大理石雕成的。 sculptor ⇨ artist ■ cast (cast , cast [transitive ] to shape hot liquid metal or a similar substance by pouring it into a shaped container (= a mould) and letting it cool 浇铸；铸造 ◆ a statue cast in bronze青铜铸像
noun
verb
rather
shape
The outer parts of objects or spaces: apex, back, back end...
General words for shape: shape, form, formation...
The condition of something: state, condition, composition...
General words for health: health, condition, fitness...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
To have an effect: shape, impact, affect...
To change the shape of something: shape, reshape, form...
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