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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6097 COCA: 2069

immigrant

Word family 
im·mi·grant /ˈɪməɡrənt/ ●●○ W3 AWL noun [countableC]  
FOREIGNsomeone who enters another country to live there permanently 〔外来〕移民 → emigrant
 an illegal immigrant
非法移民
 a new wave of immigrants from the Middle East
来自中东的一股新兴的移民浪潮
n COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
an illegal immigrant
Large numbers of illegal immigrants have found their way into the country.
a legal immigrant
Two thirds of legal immigrants to the country came from Europe and Canada.
a recent immigrant
The majority of workers at the factory are recent immigrants.
European/African etc immigrants
There has been a recent increase in the number of African immigrants.
a first-generation immigrant (=someone who is an immigrant, or whose parents were immigrants)
Her parents were first-generation immigrants from Poland.
a second-generation immigrant (=someone whose parents or grandparents were immigrants)
These boys are second-generation immigrants who grew up speaking English.
phrases
a wave/influx of immigrants (=a large number of them)
A new wave of immigrants arrived in the 1950s.
a flood of immigrants (=a very large number of immigrants that arrive at the same time)
He suggested the country would experience a flood of immigrants.
immigrant + NOUN
an immigrant family
A quarter of the school’s students are from immigrant families.
immigrant workers
Many immigrant workers had to live in deprived areas.
an immigrant community
There are shops catering for the various immigrant communities.
the immigrant population
The immigrant population increased rapidly during the 1970s.
Examples from the Corpus
immigrant• Jae Min's parents are immigrants from South Korea.• There is also some evidence that black immigrants are more entrepreneurial than native-born blacks.• From people worried about the country being marginally swamped by immigrants, no doubt.• Santa Clara was a mesh of Italian, Mexican and German immigrants in the 1800s.• With illegal immigrants, the decision will be easy.• The winery was started by an Italian immigrant to California.• The bill would have cut off government aid even to legal immigrants.• Between 1820 and 1920 some 35 million immigrants reached the United States.• The new immigrants come mainly from Asia and Latin America.• This is a nation of immigrants.• Mr Stoiber has been in the forefront of those calling for tighter restrictions on asylum-seekers and ordinary immigrants.• Once on the job, strong immigrant networks mean that other immigrants tend to be hired when new openings emerge.• It was these immigrants who did so much for the pioneer areas and young industries.
From Longman Business Dictionary
immigrantim·mi·grant /ˈɪməgrənt/ noun [countableC]
someone who comes from abroad to live permanently in another country
The country has a large immigrant population.
→ compare emigrant
im·mi·grant noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
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